Alumno: Oficial Alfonzo Franklin
PROPIEDADES DE LA POTENCIACIÓN
Nombre y apellido:
Potencia de base cero:
10
0 =0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0=0
8
0 = 0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0=0
13
0 =0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0=0
5
0 =0x0x0x0x0=0
3
0 =0x0x0=0
7
0 =0x0x0x0x0x0x0=0
20
0 =0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0x0= 0
6
0 =0x0x0x0x0x0=0
2
0 =0x0=0
4
0 =0x0x0x0=0
Producto de potencias de igual base:
5
1 =1x1x1x1x1=1
12
1 =1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1=1
9
1 = 1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1=1
3
1 =1x1x1=1
6
1 =1x1x1x1x1x1=1
10
1 =1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1=1
2
1 =1x1=1
4
1 =1x1x1x1=1
7
1 =1x1x1x1x1x1x1=1
11
1 =1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1x1=1
Producto de potencias de igual base:
5
4
. 5
5
=5
4+5
=5
9
2
3
. 2
7
=2
3+7
=2
10
4
8
. 4
2
=4
8+2
=4
10
6
9
. 6
6
=6
9+6
=6
15
9
7
. 9
4
=9
7+4
=9
11
3
8
. 3
5
=3
8+5
=3
13
7
2
. 7
4
=7
2+4
=7
6
8
5
. 8
6
=8
5+6
=8
11
10
9
. 10
3
= 10
9+3
= 10
12
13
4
. 13
8
= 13
4+8
= 13
12
Cociente de potencias de igual base:
6
4
2
=¿ 46-2 = 44
4
8
6
4
=¿ 68-4 = 64
6
7
5
4
=¿ 57-4 = 53
5
39
2
=¿ 39-2 = 37
3
5
9
3
=¿ 95-3 = 92
9
76
1
=¿ 76-1 = 75
7
9
2
3
=¿ 29-3 = 26
2
810
15
=¿ 810-15 = 85
8
11
12
16
=¿ 1211-16 = 125
12
104
2
=¿ 104-2 = 102
10
Potencia de exponente uno:
1
5 =5
1
6 =6
1
590 = 590
1
14 = 14
1
90 = 90
1
12 = 12
1
34 = 34
1
83 = 83
1
15 = 15
1
76 = 76
Potencias con exponente cero:
0 43 0 4 x 4 x 4 64
4 = 1 ( 3 =4 = = =1 ¿
4 4 x 4 x 4 64
0 64 0 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 1296
6 = 1 ( 4 =6 = = =1 ¿
6 6 x 6 x 6 x 6 1296
2
0 12 0 12 x 12 144
12 = 1 ( 2 =12 = = =1 ¿
12 12 x 12 144
5
0 2 0 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 32
2 = 1 ( 5 =2 = = =1 ¿
2 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 32
0 93 0 9 x 9 x 9 729
9 = 1 ( 3 =9 = = =1 ¿
9 9 x 9 x 9 729
6
0 8 0 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 262144
8 = 1 ( 6 =8 = 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 = 262144 =1 ¿
8
2
0 13 0 13 x 13 169
13 = 1 ( 2 =13 = = =1¿
13 13 x 13 169
0 152 15 x 15 225
15 = 1 ( =150= = =1¿
15 2
15 x 15 225
3
0 10 0 10 x 10 x 10 1000
10 = 1 ( =10 = = =1 ¿
10 3
10 x 10 x 10 1000
4
0 3 0 3 x 3x 3 x3 81
3 = 1 ( 4 =3 = = =1 ¿
3 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 81
Potencia de exponente negativo
-4 1 1 1
2 = = =
2 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 16
4
-5 1 1 1
3 = = =
3 5
3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 243
-6 1 1 1
8 = = =
8 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 x 8 262144
6
-2 1 1 1
23 = = =
23 23 x 23 529
2
-3 1 1 1
7 = = =
7 7 x 7 x 7 343
3
-4 1 1 1
9 = = =
9
4
9 x 9 x 9 x 9 6561
-3 1 1 1
11 = = =
11 11 x 11 x 11 1331
3
-4 1 1 1
20 = = =
20 20 x 20 x 20 x 20 160.000
4
-6 1 1 1
3 = = =
3 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 x 3 729
6
-2 1 1 1
2 = = =
2 2 x2 4
2
Potencia de exponente racional:
563 =√ 5 6=¿ ¿ √3 53 x 53
3
= 5 x 5 = 25
6 2= √6 =¿ ¿ √2 62 x 6 2
4 2 4
= 6 x 6 = 36
6 =√ 4 =¿ ¿ √6 4 6 x 4 6
6
4 12 12
= 4 x 4 = 16
5 = √ 7 =¿ ¿ √5 75 x 75
5
710 10
= 7 x 7 = 49
828=√ 88=¿ ¿ √2 82 x 82
2
= 8 x 8 = 64
8 = √ 3 =¿ ¿ √8 38 x 38
8
316 16
=3x3=9
10 = √ 9 =¿ ¿ √ 910 x 910
10
920 20 10
= 9 x 9 = 81
7 = √ 2 =¿ ¿ √7 57 x 57
7
214 14
=2x2=4
9 = √ 10 =¿ ¿ √9 109 x 109
9
1018 18
= 10 x 10 = 100
6 =√ 11 =¿ ¿ √6 116 x 116
6
1112 12
= 11 x 11 = 121
Distributiva de multiplicación:
(5 . 4) 2 = 52 . 42 (20) 2 = 20 x 20 = 400
25 x 16 = 400
(8 . 2) 4 = 84 . 24 (16) 4 = 16 x 16 x 16 x 16 = 65536
4096 x 16 = 65536
(2 . 3) 3 = 23 . 33 (6) 3 = 6 x 6 x 6 = 216
8 x 27 = 216
(4 . 2) 2 = 42 . 22 (8) 2 = 8 x 8 = 64
16 x 4 = 64
(3 . 6) 4 = 34 . 64 (18) 4 = 18 x 18 x 18 x 18 = 104.976
81 x 1296 = 104.976
(5 . 8) 2 = 52 . 82 (40) 2 = 40 x 40 = 1600
25 x 64 = 1600
(7 . 3) 3 = 73 . 33 (21) 3 = 21 x 21 x 21 = 9261
343 x 27 = 9261
(5 . 2) 2 = 52 . 22 (10) 2 = 10 x 10 = 100
25 x 4 = 100
(4 . 8) 3 = 43 . 83 (32) 3 = 32 x 32 x 32 = 32768
64 x 512 = 32768
(3 . 4) 2 = 32 . 42 (12) 2 = 12 x 12 = 144
9 x 16 = 144
Distributiva de la división:
( )=
2 2
6 6 36
3 2 = 9
=4
3
( )=
3
4 43 64
2
= 8
=8
23
( )= 82
2
8 64
= 16
=4
4 42
( )=
2 2
12 12 144
6
= 36
=4
62
( )= 83
3
8 512
= 8
= 64
2 23
( )= 122
2
12 144
4 2 = 16
=9
4
( )=
2 2
10 10 100
= 4
= 25
2 22
( )= 143
3
14 2744
= 343
=8
7 73
( )=
2 2
24 24 576
4 2 = 16
= 36
4
( )=
2 2
64 64 4096
= 64
= 64
8 82
Potencia de una potencia:
(4 3) 2 = 4 3.2 = 4 6
(5 2) 6 = 5 2.6 = 5 12
(8 4) 2 = 8 4.2 = 8 8
(7 5) 6 = 7 5.6 = 7 30
(6 3) 4 = 6 3.4 = 6 12
(12 7) 5 = 12 7.5 = 12 35
(2 2) 7 = 2 2.7 = 2 14
(9 3) 9 = 9 3.9 = 9 27
(14 4) 6 = 14 4.6 = 14 24
(16 3) 7 = 16 3.2 = 16 21
