INGLÉS 2022-1

PARTE 1
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 1 A 5 DE ACUERDO CON EL EJEMPLO

Lea las descripciones de la columna de la izquierda (1 - 5). ¿Cuál palabra de la columna de la derecha (A - G)
concuerda con cada descripción?

La opción H se usa para el ejemplo. Sobran dos palabras más.

En las preguntas 1 - 5, marque la letra correcta A - G en su hoja de respuestas.

Places and transportation

Ejemplo:

0. You need these to get on trains.

Respuesta: 0. A B C D E F G H H

1. You go to these places when you’re sick. A. apartments

B. buses
2. People go there to buy vegetables.
C. hospitals

3. Some people live and sleep in these homes. D. libraries

E. parks
4. Some children take a ride on these to go to school.
F. planes

5. People can go there to run or walk their dog. G. supermarkets

H. tickets

PARTE 2
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 6 A 10 DE ACUERDO CON EL EJEMPLO

¿Dónde puede ver estos avisos?

En las preguntas 6 - 10, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Ejemplo:

0.

Clever Cats:
The best food
for your pet
A. in a supermarket Respuesta: 0. AA B C
B. in an elevator
C. in a hospital

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1.
6.
–30% on hats and
A. in a garden
2 x 1 B. on a beach
Coconut drinks C. at a zoo

7.
Make it with milk and A. on a cake box
B. on a fruit box
eggs. Enjoy! C. on a burger box

8.
Come with your kids
and read beautiful A. in a toy shop
B. in a bookshop
stories with us! C. in a computer shop

9. A. in a school
Put crayons and colored
B. in a playground
pencils in the box C. in a store

10.
A. on a clock
For one-year-old girls B. on a ball
C. on a dress

PARTE 3

RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 11 A 15 DE ACUERDO CON EL EJEMPLO

Complete las cinco conversaciones.

En las preguntas 11 – 15, marque A, B, o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Ejemplo:
A. Not bad.
Alex, how are things
in your job?
0. B. Too long.

C. Nothing else.

Respuesta: 0. AA B C

11. The temperature is bellow zero here.

A. Let’s go inside.
B. Take off your coat.
C. It’s downstairs.
12. I couldn’t finish my homework, Lily!

A. Very often!

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 B. That’s terrible!
C. Wait for it!

A. It is closed.
B. How many?
13. Let’s go to the zoo tomorrow! C. Nice monkey!

A. Not cool.
B. A hot drink?
14. May I have the bill? C. Sure!

A. Fine!
B. Come on!
15. Why is she working in the city center? C. No idea!

PARTE 4
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 16 A 23 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio.

En las preguntas 16 – 23, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Ed Sheeran

Ed Sheeran is an English pop singer whose journey to the top (0)________ only five years.
Became famous (16) ________ the success of his first song.

Ed (17) ______ play instruments like the drums from a young age and in 2006 he designed
the cover of his first album (18) ________. Two years later, he made (19) ________
popular songs, but he was not a star yet; he (20) ________ played at small places until
2011. That year, his song ‘The A Team’ became available for download.

With his third album, he got back on the popular song lists (21) ________ than ever. Ed
has had many successful years and now, (22) ________ taking a break from recording, he
is preparing for a new project: a musical show he was (23) ________ to perform in the
US.

Ejemplo:

0. A. took B. take C. taken Respuesta: 0. AA B C

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16. A. after B. along C. across

17. A. shall B. could C. must

18. A. herself B. themselves C. himself

19. A. several B. another C. each

20. A. almost B. exactly C. actually

21. A. strong B. stronger C. strongest

22. A. so B. while C. if

23. A. asked B. asks C. ask

PARTE 5
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 24 A 30 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y responda las preguntas.

En las preguntas 24 - 30, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Crème Brûlée
The history of desserts in different countries can be interesting as they were not
made for business, but to give people good wishes before an adventure. Crème
Brûlée, which is a dessert with caramel on top, is popular in Spanish, English,
and of course, French restaurants. Today, people believe this is a dessert made
by the French.

A magazine published an article in 1876 showing an old document discovered

in 1691 with a recipe for this dessert. Some people from the USA, who traveled
to
far places and studied old files from the 1800s, agreed that this dessert was already well-known in England
centuries ago. At that time, it was prepared in the same way across Europe, but the idea of adding a new
ingredient to the dessert didn’t come from the French, nor from the Spanish; it came from the English at Trinity
College Cambridge, who added the caramel top.

In early French desserts, sugar was not used as much as in modern times; instead, just a little sugar was
prepared and then server on top. However, the term Crème Brûlée was not know until the 19th century, when
chefs started using it. The Spanish describe their own dessert as the ‘correct’ version. Their dish looked similar
to those in other countries, but its white cream was served cold with a hot ingredient on top.

In Cambridge they used another cream with a hard piece of sugar. It was different from the Spanish dessert
because the cream used by people in Spain didn’t have sugar and it was light yellow.

Ejemplo:

0. Dessert were usually prepared A. to bring luck.

B. for cash.
C. in competitions.

Respuesta: 0. A B C

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 24. Nowadays, people suppose Crème Brûlée is A. Spain.
from B. England.
C. France.

A. 1691.
25. The first text about the dessert was found in B. 1800.
C. 1876.

A. Europeans
B. Spaniards
26. Who found out details about the firs English
C. Americans
Crème Brûlée?

A. the English
B. the French
27. Who included something new in the dessert?
C. the Spanish

A. became unknown.
B. received its name.
28. In the nineteenth century, the dessert C. entered home kitchens.

A. its size.
B. its temperature.
29. The Spanish dessert was different from the C. the plates used.
English and French ones in

A. dark.
B. softer.
30. In Spain, the cream used was C. sugar-free.

PARTE 6
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 31 A 35 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y responda las preguntas.

En las preguntas 31 - 35, marque A, B, C o D en su hoja de respuestas.

It’s been over a year now since I have phoned my family, connected to a social network, sent text messages,
checked e-mails or taken photographs. During that time, I’ve been living and working on a farm without
electricity. Last year taught me a lot about the natural world, society, and what it means to be human at a time
when the differences between mankind and machines are being eliminated.

This country way of life is often described as “the simple life”. But looking at it carefully, it’s far from being
simple. In fact, this life is actually quite complicated, made up of a thousand small, basic things. By
comparison, my old urban life really was quite “simple” too, but made up of a thousand small, repetitive and
boring things. With all of the electronic objects, websites and applications, there was almost nothing left for me
to do by myself, except the one thing that earned me the cash to pay for my other needs – my job.

Though “living without technology” sounds like a sacrifice, it can be a better option for you. When you’re
connected to websites, you’re disconnected from life. You need to decide between the machine world and the
living, active world. There are important things that most of us can do. I propose not spending more money
than you should, not accepting all technological inventions, and living with simple things.

I love the simple-complex life. While it is not a realistic solution for the majority of people now, we should stop
using more electronic stuff, and more dehumanizing, or tiring technologies. This may possibly be a solution for
those who will experience life in the coming years.

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31. What is the writer doing in the text?

A. exploring strategies to make people’s lives longer

B. influencing people to sell all their electronic objects
C. emphasizing that people should stop doing things by themselves
D. inspiring people to enjoy simple things and reconnect with nature

32. What can the reader find in this article?

A. suggestions about promoting natural and technological activities

B. ideas for purchasing technological items to enjoy nature
C. regrets about the writer’s active life without technology
D. recommendations to do simple daily activities without using technology

33. In paragraph 3, the writer suggests that when people are using technology, they

A. sacrifice new inventions.

B. are not living their lives fully.
C. are actively involved in life.
D. have not had financial problems.

34. According to paragraph four, the author loves “the simple-complex life” because it

A. can be an effective solution for the future.

B. will affect most people’s lives now.
C. is a realistic option for most of us.
D. identifies ways to make technology exciting.

35. The advice that the writer would probably give someone is to

A. experience simple, urban life without technology.

B. live in the countryside with many comforts.
C. leave technology behind and live a simple life.
D. do complicated things and make more money.

PARTE 7
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 36 A 45 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio.

En las preguntas 36 – 45, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

CHAPLIN

Charlie Chaplin was a comedy actor and director (0)________ as the best in the silent film era. His first
(36) ________ took place when he was 5 years old; as the company’s youngest actor, he had to
replace his mother. He was (37) ______ by his boss to sing a song that his mother couldn’t. (38)
________, she had become ill at the time of the show. (39) ________ Chaplin was about to turn ten
years old, he had to take (40) ________ of himself and his brother; the sudden illness of his mother
and the early death of his father made this (41) ________.

Chaplin wanted to become an artist. At (42) ________, he went to New York in 1910. Later, he (43)
________ his studios built in Hollywood. There, he came to (44) ________ that it was the right place
for anyone trying to turn (45) ________ a professional artist. Chaplin’s movies are still popular
because they continue sending positive thoughts about others.

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Ejemplo:

0. A. recognized B. supported C. approved D. recommended

Respuesta: 0. AA B C D

36. A. display B. exhibition C. performance D. introduction

37. A. noticed B. requested C. insisted D. attempted

38. A. Obviously B. Seriously C. Honestly D. Unfortunately

39. A. Wherever B. When C. Whereas D. Whether

40. A. up B. care C. away D. place

41. A. basic B. independent C. principal D. necessary

42. A. all B. least C. first D. present

43. A. had B. asked C. let D. helped

44. A. realize B. guess C. imagine D. consider

45. A. down B. into C. off D. on

PARTE 8
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 51 A 55 DE ACUERDO CON EL EJEMPLO

Lea las descripciones de la columna de la izquierda (46 - 50). ¿Cuál palabra de la columna de la derecha (A -
G) concuerda con cada descripción?
La opción H se usa para el ejemplo. Sobran dos palabras más.
En las preguntas 46 - 50, marque la letra correcta A - G en su hoja de respuestas.

Wild animals
Ejemplo:

0. It goes from one tree to another and etas bananas.

Respuesta: 0. A B C D E F G H H

46. It likes to jump, and it carries its babies on its stomach. A. hippo

B. kangaroo
47. It’s a fat, black and white bear.
C. lion

48. It has big ears and eats carrots. D. lizard

E. panda
49. It is a big dangerous cat with long hair.
F. rabbit

50. It is long and does not have arms or legs. G. snake

H. monkey

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 PARTE 9
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 51 A 58 DE ACUERDO CON EL EJEMPLO

¿Dónde puede ver estos avisos?

En las preguntas 51 - 58, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Ejemplo:

0.

Clever Cats: A. in a supermarket

The best food B. in an elevator
C. in a hospital
for your pet
Respuesta: 0. AA B C

51.
Come with your kids
and read beautiful
stories with us! A. in toy shop
B. in a bookshop
C. in a computer shop
52.
Put crayons and color
here, and pencils in the A. in a school
box. B. in a playground
C. in a store

53.
For one-year-old girls
A. on a handbag
B. on a ball
C. on a dress

54.
Baby in here
A. on a plane
B. on a bus
C. on a car
55.
How do I drive?
Please phone 01 800 9000
A. on a train
B. on a motorbike
C. on a truck
56.
Stop
A. at the beach
B. on the street
C. in the park

57. For boys and girls between 2

and 12 years old A. at a playground
B. in’a garden
C. at the zoo
58. Look at the picture
A. in a book

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 B. on a crayon
C. on a mat

PARTE 10

RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 59 A 63 DE ACUERDO CON EL EJEMPLO

Complete las cinco conversaciones.

En las preguntas 59 – 63, marque A, B, o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Ejemplo:
A. Yeah, It was great!
Have you ever traveled
in a helicopter?
0. B. Just a moment!

C. Not that many!

Respuesta: 0. AA B C

59. Can you hold the camera? A. That’s quick!

B. Of course.
C. May I keep this?

60. Honey, I invited my parents to the party. A. Be careful!

B. That’s great!
C. As soon as possible!

61. Wasn’t it a wonderful journey? A. You’re lucky!

B. Very kind of you!
C. Just amazing!

62. Anna missed the train. A. That’s terrible!

B. Never again.
C. How long is it?

63. We couldn’t swim in the pool yesterday. A. How often?

B. That’s exciting!
C. What happened?

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59.

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 PARTE 11

RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 64 A 71 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y seleccione la palabra correcta para cada espacio.

En las preguntas 64 – 71, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

AMSTERDAM
Amsterdam is among the (0)________ small cities in the world, and it’s one of the most
beautiful and exciting cities in (64) ________ of Europe. Amsterdam is (65) ______ for its
streets along the water and world-famous museums and history.

Amsterdam is (66) ______ a friendly city. It has (67) ________ you can find in a big city:
popular discos, international restaurants, and good transport. In Amsterdam, your next stop
is never far away, but if you’re looking (68) ________ really local experiences, get a bike.
Exploring the city on a boat is another very popular and easy way to (69) ________ around
this special place.

Finally, (70) ________ you are staying longer, consider a trip during the day to see the
towns and Villages nearby Amsterdam. (71) ________ one is full of awesome things.

Ejemplo:

0. A. greatest B. greater C. great

Respuesta: 0. AA B C

64. A. any B. every C. all

65. A. visit B. visited C. visits

66. A. ever B. so C. also

67. A. everything B. everyone C. nothing

68. A. for B. after C. out

69. A. traveling B. travel C. travels

70. A. than B. while C. if

71. A. Each B. Both C. Other

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 PARTE 12
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 72 A 78 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y responda las preguntas.

En las preguntas 72 - 78, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

Writers
I’m Mike Darvy, a journalist, and in my articles I discuss how difficult it is to write. Last week, a foreign
colleague suggested that I write a document describing the daily activities different writers follow. It
immediately made me think about my own routine and Ana Fitzgerald’s, a singer famous for writing songs,
whose routine was quite different from mine.

Ana’s days began at 4 am, weekdays and weekends. Her alarm clock had a loud ring so she could hear it.
She spent half the day playing jazz and taking short notes. At 1 pm., after lunchtime, she wrote lots of
lines for her songs until 6 pm. Then, she exercised for about two hours while singing her new songs. Her
days always ended with a healthy dinner, and she went to bed at 10 pm.

My days are quite different. I don’t have a daily plan and I don’t use alarms. I usually wake up and see if
I have any events for the day. If I’m free, I read the latest news on my cell phone. During the day I just
let things happen. Every Friday I visit my cousins; their opinions are quite useful. In the evenings, I go
for a walk, which helps me find information that I use in my writings. Then, I write for several hours
after midnight. On Sundays, I spend time with my girlfriend at home.

Ejemplo:

0. What are Mike’s articles about? A. activities when writing

B. his international partners
C. well-known journalists

Respuesta: 0. A B C

72. Mike remembered Ana because of A. her usual daily actions.

B. a song he listened to.
C. his partner’s idea.

73. Mike says that Ana A. always woke up early.

B. missed her morning alarms.
C. practiced jazz very loud.

A. having a meal.
74. Before noon, Ana played jazz while
B. practicing sports.
C. writing down ideas.

A. Around 6:00 pm
75. What time did Ana finish exercising? B. Around 8:00 pm
C. Around 10:00 pm

A. planning his opinions.

76. As soon as Mike gets up, he starts B. reading the news.
C. checking his appointments.

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 A. work on his mobile.
77. Mike goes out at night so that he can B. get ideas for articles.
C. meet his family members.

A. weekly
78. How often does Mike’s girlfriend stay at his B. monthly
place? C. daily

PARTE 13
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 79 A 85 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y responda las preguntas.

En las preguntas 79 - 85, marque A, B o C en su hoja de respuestas.

The Empire State Building

The Empire State Building is the top place to see for first-time visitors to New York City. This tall
building was part of a competition between New York City businessmen Walter Chrysler and John Raskob
for the title of the world’s tallest building. Engineer William Lamb was paid to produce the plans for the
buildings, and John Raskob and Pierre du Pond’s company paid for the Empire State project.

The other project in competition for the little, 40 Wall Street, was under construction when work on
the Empire State Building began on March 17, 1930. The Empire State project was completed on April 11,
1931, sooner than planned. The building was opened for business by Herbert Hoover on May 1, 1931.
However, due to the great economic crisis of that time, lots of the offices in the building were not
rented for several years.

When visiting the Empire State Building, prepare for long ticket lines on the first floor, especially on
weekends. You should wear warm clothes if it’s cold and windy, so check the temperature before you go.
Tourists buy one ticket to visit the 86th floor and another one for the 102nd floor, which offers
interesting 360-degree views of the city. Book your tickets online to save money. To go up to the higher
floor, tickets are only available on the 80th floor, where you can learn about the history of the building.

Ejemplo:

0. The Empire State Building is popular among A. tourists.

B. engineers.
C. businessmen.

Respuesta: 0. A B C

79. Who gave money to build the Empire State A. Walter Chrysler
Building? B. John Raskob
C. William Lamb

80. John Raskob and Pierre du Pond were A. business partners.

B. office workers.
C. project managers.

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 81. When was The Empire State Building finished? A. on March 17, 1930
B. on April 11, 1931
C. on May 1, 1931

82. The Empire State Building was A. the only project at the time.
B. a successful office building.
C. finished very early.

A. might have to wait to enter.

83. When visitors arrive, they
B. should dress lightly.
C. must check the weather.

A. on the Internet.
84. Tickets cost less if you buy them B. on weekends.
C. on the first floor.

A. on the 80th floor

85. Where can a tourist find information about the B. on the 86th floor
building? C. on the 102th floor

PARTE 14
RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 86 A 90 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el texto y responda las preguntas.

En las preguntas 86 – 90, marque A, B, C o D en su hoja de respuestas.

Why I quit social media

In recent years, there has been plenty of research about social media. Some studies
prove it could be mentally unhealthy and suggest taking a break from it. I decided to
quit Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram and see for myself what benefits it could bring.

Now that I no longer have access to those networks, I get more work done and have
time to do extra chores like answering more e-mails and talking to people who I can do
business with. I might not get as many invitations nowadays, but the ones I get now are
completely genuine. So, it’s been positive.

As for my “friends”, I have no idea what they all are doing, but those who really care
about me are still there. I get involved with them on a real level, face to face. I listen to
them without checking Facebook on my cell phone at the same time.

I do things and enjoy them without wondering how cool they will look on Instagram.
Before, when I went out to eat with friends or relatives, I’d always pause to upload
pictures of the food. I’d also publish online our location every time we went to whatever
club or department store we visited. Now, I’m living my life for my own pleasure, not for
social media.

I used to depend too much on social networks. My media was constantly full of videos
and photos showing my da-to-day life. It was and awful habit –some kind of disease.
Today, I feel free. I am enjoying something unexpected, which I had no idea I had lost.

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86. What is the writer doing in this article?

A. convincing people to stop using all internet apps

B. teaching readers how to use different internet apps
C. encouraging people to use some social media in a different way
D. showing readers how important it was to leave social media for him

87. What can a reader find out from this text?

A. the benefits that leaving social media provides

B. how to avoid using your e-mail account all the time
C. that people depend too much on the Internet
D. which types of people are more likely to use social media

88. After quitting social media, the writer

A. has been working more.

B. still receives many invitations.
C. has more friends in his social networks.
D. is learning more about his business.

89. With the sentence in paragraph four “I’m living my life for my own pleasure, not for social media”,
the author means that he

A. enjoys checking other people’s posts on social media.

B. is willing to publish photos of the food he eats online.
C. is worried about sharing his location on social media.
D. cares about himself rather than other’s opinions online.

90. Which of these sentences would the writer most likely say?

A. B.
You must how to have more
Use social networks more, daily friends online.

C. I won go back to Facebook. D I won’t get health issues anymore.

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 PARTE 15

RESPONDA LAS PREGUNTAS 91 A 100 DE ACUERDO CON EL SIGUIENTE TEXTO

Lea el artículo y seleccione la palabra adecuada paro cada espacio.

En las preguntas 91 - 100, marque la letra correcta A, B, C o D en su hoja de respuestas.

Dogs are like people

Two years ago, my colleagues and I began (0)________ into the brains of dogs. Some dogs
had to go into an M.R.I. scanner (91) ________ awake. We wanted to (92) ______ how dog
brains work. An M.R.I. scanner can (93) ______ information about their thoughts.

The dog owners agreed with this by (94) ________ a form. In the study, we used positive
training (95) ________; the dogs could leave the scanner (96) ________they wanted.

My dog Lassie, which was (97) ________ from a homeless dog charity, was the first. After
training Lassie for months, we got the first maps of her brain activity. This was a great ( 98)
________ for us.

In later experiments, we (99) ________ the similarity between dogs and humans in a
important brain region: the caudate nucleus. In humans, this part plays an important role
in the anticipation of things we enjoy, like food. (100) ________ these facts about the
canine brain are limited, they cannot be ignored.

Ejemplo:

0. A. researching B. developing C. arranging D. performing

Respuesta: 0. AA B C D

91. A. directlyB. totally C. exactly D. especially

92. A. discover B. receive C. accept D. revise

93. A. feed B. serve C. afford D. provide

94. A. achieving B. signing C. recording D. booking

95. A. patterns B. recipes C. methods D. arrangements

96. A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. whoever

97. A. approached B. caught C. rescued D. stolen

98. A. earning B. effect C. reward D. wage

99. A. solved B. noticed C. imagined D. designed

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100. A. If B. Till C. Unless D. Although

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