Corriente 1 2 3 4 5

Temperatura (°C) 25 25 26 45 45
Presión (bar) 11.6 3 8 7.7 7.5
Fracción de Vapor 0 0 0 0 0
Flujo masico (ton/h) 3.15 9.29 12.44 12.44 3.86
Flujo molar (Kmol/h) 74.57 163.21 237.78 178.1 64.41
Componentes
(Kmol/h)
Propano (C1) 3.56 0 3.56 3.56 0.31
Propileno 71.06 0 71.06 0 0
Iso-Butano (C2) 0 29.44 29.44 29.44 16.19
N-Butano (C3) 0 34.41 34.41 34.41 18.65
Iso-Buteno (C4) 0 8.27 8.27 8.27 4.53
1-Buteno (C5) 0 90.95 90.95 44.94 24.61
1-Hexeno (C6) 0 0.14 0.14 21.21 0.12
1-Hepteno (C7) 0 0 0 26.53 0
1-Octeno (C8) 0 0 0 7.41 0
1-Undeceno (C9) 0 0 0 2.34 0

Equipo T-1201 T-1202 T-1203

MOC Carbon Steel Carbon Steel Carbon Steel
Diametro (m) 1.05 1.1 0.9
Altura (m) 20.7 26 27.3
20 SS Sieve 38 SS Sieve 41 SS Sieve
Plates @24´´ Plates @18´´ Plates @18´´
Interior Spacing Spacing Spacing
Presión (barg) 5 1.5 1
 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
45 45 151 78 78 135 107 107
6.5 5 5.8 4.5 4.5 2.5 4 4
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
6.66 0.13 5.64 5.79 1.86 3.79 4.3 2.53
116.45 3 58.65 69.84 22.44 36.22 43.78 25.76

0.56 3 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
29.28 0 0.16 0.5 0.16 0 0 0
33.72 0 0.69 2.15 0.69 0 0 0
8.19 0 0.08 0.25 0.08 0 0 0
44.49 0 0.45 1.4 0.45 0 0 0
0.21 0 21 64.7 20.79 0.21 0.36 0.21
0 0 26.52 0.84 0.27 26.26 43.28 25.47
0 0 7.41 0 0 7.41 0.14 0.08
0 0 2.34 0 0 2.34 0 0
 14
154
2
0
1.26
10.46

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.79
7.33
2.34
 Presión Unidades
Torre 1 6 bar
600 kPa
Torre 2 2.5 bar
250 kPa
Torre 3 2 bar
200 kPa

Constantes de Antoine
Compuesto a b c Unidades
Propano C1 3.92828 803.997 247.04 bar y K
Iso-Butano C2 4.00272 947.54 248.87 bar y K
N-Butano C3 3.93266 935.77 238.789 bar y K
Iso-Buteno C4 3.80956 866.25 234.64 bar y K
1-Buteno C5 3.9178 908.8 238.54 bar y K
1 Hexeno C6 3.9826 1148.62 225.34 bar y K
1 Hepteno C7 4.02677 1258.34 219.3 bar y K
1 Octeno C8 4.05985 1355.46 213.05 bar y K
1 Undeceno C9 13.9979 3446.18 -76.67 kPa y K
TORRE 1 Propano (C1) Iso-Butano (C2) N-Butano (C3)
T (°C) T (K) Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial
0 273.15 4.718005741157 0.78633429 1.568016725059 0.26133612 1.032392032435
25 298.15 9.393843043326 1.56564051 3.490625834688 0.58177097 2.427959394345
50 323.15 16.65650701789 2.7760845 6.796909089745 1.13281818 4.924200743976
75 348.15 27.02122541135 4.50353757 11.94097923689 1.99016321 8.92271099836
100 373.15 40.88394746689 6.81399124 19.3505793914 3.22509657 14.81007760818
125 398.15 58.51000199127 9.751667 29.39744885464 4.89957481 22.92831912641
150 423.15 80.03918683626 13.3398645 42.37981341226 7.06330224 33.55645391171
175 448.15 105.5004737914 17.5834123 58.51543687184 9.75257281 46.9022208285
200 473.15 134.8310547764 22.4718425 77.94257283007 12.9904288 63.10161134001

TORRE 2 Propano (C1) Iso-Butano (C2) N-Butano (C3)

T (°C) T (K) Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial
0 273.15 4.718005741157 1.8872023 1.568016725059 0.62720669 1.032392032435
25 298.15 9.393843043326 3.75753722 3.490625834688 1.39625033 2.427959394345
50 323.15 16.65650701789 6.66260281 6.796909089745 2.71876364 4.924200743976
75 348.15 27.02122541135 10.8084902 11.94097923689 4.77639169 8.92271099836
100 373.15 40.88394746689 16.353579 19.3505793914 7.74023176 14.81007760818
125 398.15 58.51000199127 23.4040008 29.39744885464 11.7589795 22.92831912641
150 423.15 80.03918683626 32.0156747 42.37981341226 16.9519254 33.55645391171
175 448.15 105.5004737914 42.2001895 58.51543687184 23.4061747 46.9022208285
200 473.15 134.8310547764 53.9324219 77.94257283007 31.1770291 63.10161134001

TORRE 3 Propano (C1) Iso-Butano (C2) N-Butano (C3)

T (°C) T (K) Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial
0 273.15 4.718005741157 2.35900287 1.568016725059 0.78400836 1.032392032435
25 298.15 9.393843043326 4.69692152 3.490625834688 1.74531292 2.427959394345
50 323.15 16.65650701789 8.32825351 6.796909089745 3.39845454 4.924200743976
75 348.15 27.02122541135 13.5106127 11.94097923689 5.97048962 8.92271099836
100 373.15 40.88394746689 20.4419737 19.3505793914 9.6752897 14.81007760818
125 398.15 58.51000199127 29.255001 29.39744885464 14.6987244 22.92831912641
150 423.15 80.03918683626 40.0195934 42.37981341226 21.1899067 33.55645391171
175 448.15 105.5004737914 52.7502369 58.51543687184 29.2577184 46.9022208285
200 473.15 134.8310547764 67.4155274 77.94257283007 38.9712864 63.10161134001
N-Butano (C3) Iso-Buteno (C4) 1-Buteno (C5) 1-Hexeno (C6)
K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K
0.17206534 1.311397116315 0.21856619 1.282202995406 0.2137005 0.076793554758 0.01279893
0.4046599 2.973101039596 0.49551684 2.946911710206 0.49115195 0.247947655654 0.04132461
0.82070012 5.837704731537 0.97295079 5.863406958989 0.97723449 0.647079538208 0.10784659
1.4871185 10.2791293518 1.71318823 10.45409045971 1.74234841 1.439464588669 0.23991076
2.46834627 16.63249197194 2.772082 17.11320684103 2.85220114 2.831901114879 0.47198352
3.82138652 25.17105052159 4.19517509 26.178064682 4.36301078 5.058403671714 0.84306728
5.59274232 36.09558915334 6.01593153 37.91292447567 6.31882075 8.363497388136 1.39391623
7.8170368 49.53342356892 8.25557059 52.50360549326 8.75060092 12.98639907072 2.16439985
10.5169352 65.54375018617 10.9239584 70.0598307436 11.6766385 19.14807349817 3.19134558

N-Butano (C3) Iso-Buteno (C4) 1-Buteno (C5) 1-Hexeno (C6)

K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K
0.41295681 1.311397116315 0.52455885 1.282202995406 0.5128812 0.076793554758 0.03071742
0.97118376 2.973101039596 1.18924042 2.946911710206 1.17876468 0.247947655654 0.09917906
1.9696803 5.837704731537 2.33508189 5.863406958989 2.34536278 0.647079538208 0.25883182
3.5690844 10.2791293518 4.11165174 10.45409045971 4.18163618 1.439464588669 0.57578584
5.92403104 16.63249197194 6.65299679 17.11320684103 6.84528274 2.831901114879 1.13276045
9.17132765 25.17105052159 10.0684202 26.178064682 10.4712259 5.058403671714 2.02336147
13.4225816 36.09558915334 14.4382357 37.91292447567 15.1651698 8.363497388136 3.34539896
18.7608883 49.53342356892 19.8133694 52.50360549326 21.0014422 12.98639907072 5.19455963
25.2406445 65.54375018617 26.2175001 70.0598307436 28.0239323 19.14807349817 7.6592294

N-Butano (C3) Iso-Buteno (C4) 1-Buteno (C5) 1-Hexeno (C6)

K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K
0.51619602 1.311397116315 0.65569856 1.282202995406 0.6411015 0.076793554758 0.03839678
1.2139797 2.973101039596 1.48655052 2.946911710206 1.47345586 0.247947655654 0.12397383
2.46210037 5.837704731537 2.91885237 5.863406958989 2.93170348 0.647079538208 0.32353977
4.4613555 10.2791293518 5.13956468 10.45409045971 5.22704523 1.439464588669 0.71973229
7.4050388 16.63249197194 8.31624599 17.11320684103 8.55660342 2.831901114879 1.41595056
11.4641596 25.17105052159 12.5855253 26.178064682 13.0890323 5.058403671714 2.52920184
16.778227 36.09558915334 18.0477946 37.91292447567 18.9564622 8.363497388136 4.18174869
23.4511104 49.53342356892 24.7667118 52.50360549326 26.2518027 12.98639907072 6.49319954
31.5508057 65.54375018617 32.7718751 70.0598307436 35.0299154 19.14807349817 9.57403675
 1-Hepteno (C7) 1-Octeno (C8) 1-Undeceno (C9)
Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Va
0.019443995141 0.00324067 0.004985187472 0.00083086 0.028964135955 4.827356E-05 100
0.075157409239 0.01252623 0.023218605753 0.00386977 0.209741456964 0.0003495691
0.226014992389 0.03766917 0.080721519253 0.01345359 1.016453232198 0.0016940887 10
0.563721939083 0.09395366 0.226052137662 0.03767536 3.683460105027 0.0061391002
1
1.218531353831 0.20308856 0.537029989228 0.089505 10.74294396288 0.0179049066
2.355006932711 0.39250116 1.122551969427 0.18709199 26.52708452272 0.0442118075 0.1
4.162983737359 0.69383062 2.119896580348 0.3533161 57.4916934507 0.0958194891

K
6.846105679 1.14101761 3.688472255509 0.61474538 112.2813269584 0.1871355449 0.01
10.61012821421 1.7683547 6.001527694866 1.00025462 201.5345712681 0.3358909521
0.001

0.0001
1-Hepteno (C7) 1-Octeno (C8) 1-Undeceno (C9)
Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K 1E-05
0.019443995141 0.0077776 0.004985187472 0.00199407 0.028964135955 0.0001158565 0
0.075157409239 0.03006296 0.023218605753 0.00928744 0.209741456964 0.0008389658
0.226014992389 0.090406 0.080721519253 0.03228861 1.016453232198 0.0040658129
0.563721939083 0.22548878 0.226052137662 0.09042086 3.683460105027 0.0147338404 Iso-B
1.218531353831 0.48741254 0.537029989228 0.214812 10.74294396288 0.0429717759 1-He
2.355006932711 0.94200277 1.122551969427 0.44902079 26.52708452272 0.1061083381
4.162983737359 1.66519349 2.119896580348 0.84795863 57.4916934507 0.2299667738
6.846105679 2.73844227 3.688472255509 1.4753889 112.2813269584 0.4491253078 Valor
10.61012821421 4.24405129 6.001527694866 2.40061108 201.5345712681 0.8061382851 100

10
1-Hepteno (C7) 1-Octeno (C8) 1-Undeceno (C9)
Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K Presión Parcial K
1
0.019443995141 0.009722 0.004985187472 0.00249259 0.028964135955 0.0001448207
0.075157409239 0.0375787 0.023218605753 0.0116093 0.209741456964 0.0010487073
0.226014992389 0.1130075 0.080721519253 0.04036076 1.016453232198 0.0050822662 0.1
K

0.563721939083 0.28186097 0.226052137662 0.11302607 3.683460105027 0.0184173005

1.218531353831 0.60926568 0.537029989228 0.26851499 10.74294396288 0.0537147198 0.01
2.355006932711 1.17750347 1.122551969427 0.56127598 26.52708452272 0.1326354226
4.162983737359 2.08149187 2.119896580348 1.05994829 57.4916934507 0.2874584673
0.001
6.846105679 3.42305284 3.688472255509 1.84423613 112.2813269584 0.5614066348
10.61012821421 5.30506411 6.001527694866 3.00076385 201.5345712681 1.0076728563
0.0001
0

Propa
1-Hex

Va
100

10
 Va
100

10

0.1

K
0.01

0.001

0.0001
0

Prop
1-He
 Valores de K en equilibrio para sistemas de Hidracarburos a 6 bar absolutos
100

10

0.1
K

0.01

0.001

0.0001

1E-05
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

T (°C)

Iso-Butano (C2) Propano (C1) N-Butano (C3) Iso-Buteno (C4) 1-Buteno (C5)
1-Hexeno (C6) 1-Hepteno (C7) 1-Octeno (C8) 1-Undeceno (C9)

Valores de K en equilibrio para sistemas de Hidracarburos a 2.5 bar absolutos

100

10

0.1
K

0.01

0.001

0.0001
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

T (°C)

Propano (C1) Iso-Butano (C2) N-Butano (C3) Iso-Buteno (C4) 1-Buteno (C5)
1-Hexeno (C6) 1-Hepteno (C7) 1-Octeno (C8) 1-Undeceno (C9)

Valores de K en equilibrio para sistemas de Hidracarburos a 2 bar absolutos

100

10
 Valores de K en equilibrio para sistemas de Hidracarburos a 2 bar absolutos
100

10

0.1
K

0.01

0.001

0.0001
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

T (°C)

Propano (C1) Iso-Butano (C2) N-Butano (C3) Iso-Buteno (C4) 1-Buteno (C5)
1-Hexeno (C6) 1-Hepteno (C7) 1-Octeno (C8) 1-Undeceno (C9)
 180 200

teno (C5)

180 200

o (C5)
 180 200

eno (C5)
 Corriente 4 5 6
Flujo molar (Kmol/h) 178.1 64.41 116.45

PM Componentes (Kmol/h) X FC X LC
44.1 Propano (C1) 3.56 0.020 0.31 0.005 0.56
Propileno 0 0.000 0.00 0.000 0
58.12 iso Butano (C2) 29.44 0.165 16.19 0.251 29.28
58.12 n-Butano (C3) 34.41 0.193 18.65 0.290 33.72
56.106 iso Buteno (C4) 8.27 0.046 4.53 0.070 8.19
56.106 1-Buteno (C5) 44.94 0.252 24.61 0.382 44.49
84.1608 1-Hexeno (C6) 21.21 0.119 0.12 0.002 0.21
98.1861 1-Hepteno (C7) 26.53 0.149 0.00 0.000 0
112.24 1-Octeno (C8) 7.41 0.042 0.00 0.000 0
154.29 1-Undeceno (C9) 2.34 0.013 0.00 0.000 0
1.000 1.000

TG1= 51 °C
F 178.1 Kmol/h
W 58.65 Kmol/h
D 116.45 Kmol/h
L 64.41 Kmol/h
L/D = R 0.55311292
TF= 45 °C
TD= 45 °C
TW= 151 °C
q= 1
Presión de la torre= 6 bar
Tprom= 98 °C
Presión de la torre= 5.92300099 atm

Compuesto X FC X DC K (a Tprom) α (a Tprom) X WC

Propano (C1) 0.020 0.005 6.9 14.375 0.000
iso Butano (C2) 0.165 0.251 3.1 6.45833333 0.003
(L) n-Butano (C3) 0.193 0.290 2.5 5.20833333 0.012
iso Buteno (C4) 0.046 0.070 2.8 5.83333333 0.001
1-Buteno (C5) 0.252 0.382 2.9 6.04166667 0.008
(H) 1-Hexeno (C6) 0.119 0.002 0.4800 1 0.358
1-Hepteno (C7) 0.149 0.000 0.2000 0.41666667 0.452
1-Octeno (C8) 0.042 0.000 0.0900 0.1875 0.126
1-Undeceno (C9) 0.013 0.000 0.0190 0.03958333 0.040
1.0001 1.0000 1.0000

1−𝑞=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐹𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)

 1−𝑞=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐹𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)

1−1=( (14.375)(0.02))/(14.375− θ) +( (6.45833)(0.165))/(6.45833− θ)+( (5.2083)(0.193))/(5.2083− θ

(0.252))/(6.0416− θ)+ ( (1)(0.119))/(1− θ) + ( (0.4166)(0.149))/(0.4166− θ)+( (0.1875)(0.042))/(0.1875
θ (supuesto)
1.1589 0.02174156 0.2014489043 0.24849936 0.05794679 0.31221944

𝑅_𝑚+1=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐷𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)

𝑅𝑚+1=( (14.375)(0.005))/(14.375−1.1589) +( (6.45833)(0.251))/(6.45833−1.1589)+( (5.2083)(0.290))

(5.833)(0.070))/(5.833−1.1589)+ ( (6.0416)(0.382))/(6.0416−1.1589)+ ( (1)(0.002))/(1−1.1589) + ( (0.
(0.1875)(0))/(0.1875−1.1589)+( (0.03958)(0))/(0.03958−1.1589) = 0
0.00523062 0.3064238768 0.3724368 0.0877672 0.47273059

Rm + 1 = 1.23324013
Rm = 0.23324013

xLD = 4.348108E-05 Fracción Molal

xHD D (=α_𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚))
𝑁 𝑚=log ⁡¿ ¿
og⁡[((𝑥_𝐿𝐷 𝐷)/(𝑥_𝐻𝐷 𝐷))((𝑥_𝐻𝑊 𝑊)/(𝑥_𝐿𝑊 𝑊)])/(log⁡ 0.21
xHW W = 21
xLW = 2.084777E-06 Fracción Molal
α_𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚= KC6 @ TD = 0.084
α 𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 =√(α_𝐿𝐷
√ α 𝐿𝐷 αα_𝐿𝑊
𝐿𝑊
)
KC3 @ TD = 0.7
KC6 @ TW = 1.5
KC3 @ TW = 5.5
αLD = KC3 / KC6 @TD = 8.33333333
αLW = KC3 / KC6 @TW = 3.66666667
αLProm = 5.5277079839

Nm = 9.6339578976

R / (R + 1) = 0.35613181
Rm / (Rm + 1) = 0.18912791

De la Figura 11.7-3

Nm / N = 0.6
N= 16.0565965
𝑜𝑔 𝑁_𝑒/𝑁_𝑠 =0.206𝑙𝑜𝑔[(𝑥_𝐻𝐹/𝑥_𝐿𝐹 )𝑊/𝐷 〖 (𝑥_𝐿𝑊/𝑥_𝐻𝐷 ) 〗 ^2 ]

log (Ne / Ns) = 0.23092334

Ne/Ns = 1.70185806

𝑁𝑒+𝑁𝑠=1.70186 𝑁𝑠+𝑁𝑠=𝑁

Ns = 5.94279794 ≈ 6
Ne = 10.1137986 ≈ 10
 7 8 G1
3 58.65 183.86

X DC X WC X G1
0.005 3.000 0 0.000 3.87 0.0210
0.000 0.000 0 0.000 0.00 0.0000 F (corriente 4)
= 178.1 kmol/h
0.251 0.000 0.16 0.003 45.47 0.2473 q=1
0.290 0.000 0.69 0.012 52.37 0.2848
X FC1 = 0.02
0.070 0.000 0.08 0.001 12.72 0.0692
X FC2 = 0.165
0.382 0.000 0.45 0.008 69.10 0.3758 X FC3 = 0.193
0.002 0.000 21 0.358 0.33 0.0018 X FC4 = 0.046
0.000 0.000 26.52 0.452 0.00 0.0000 X FC5 = 0.252
0.000 0.000 7.41 0.126 0.00 0.0000 X FC6 = 0.119
0.000 0.000 2.34 0.040 0.00 0.0000 X FC7 = 0.149
X FC8 = 0.042
1.000 1.000 0.0000 X FC9 = 0.013

𝑉=0.761(1/𝑃)^(1/2)

V= 0.31268983

𝐷_𝑐=[(4/𝜋𝑉)𝐷(𝑅+1)(22.2)(𝑇_𝐷𝑉/273)(1/𝑃)(1/3600)]^(1/2)

Dc = 0.94505268 m

𝜂=𝑁_𝑡𝑒ó𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑠/𝑁_𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠

η= 0.8

𝐻_𝑐=0.61(𝑁/𝜂)+4.27

Hc= 16.47 m
θ)+( (5.2083)(0.193))/(5.2083− θ)+( (5.833)(0.46))/(5.833− θ)+ ( (6.0416)
66− θ)+( (0.1875)(0.042))/(0.1875− θ)+( (0.03958)(0.013))/(0.03958− θ) = 0

-0.74946758 -0.08362221 -0.00803078 -0.00046463 0.0002708510

833−1.1589)+( (5.2083)(0.290))/(5.2083−1.1589)+(
( (1)(0.002))/(1−1.1589) + ( (0.4166)(0))/(0.4166−1.1589)+(

-0.01134896 0 0 0
 D (corriente 6 )
= 116.45
kmol/h

X DC1 = 0.005
X DC2 = 0.251
X DC3 = 0.290
F (corriente 4) X DC4 = 0.070
= 178.1 kmol/h X DC5 = 0.382
q=1 X DC6 = 0.002
X FC1 = 0.02
X FC2 = 0.165
X FC3 = 0.193
X FC4 = 0.046
X FC5 = 0.252
W (corriente 8)
X FC6 = 0.119 = 58.65 kmol/h
X FC7 = 0.149 4
X FC8 = 0.042 X WC2 = 0.003
X FC9 = 0.013 L0 (corriente 5) = X WC3 = 0.012
64.41 kmol/h X WC4 = 0.001
X WC5 = 0.008
X LC1 = 0.005 X WC6 = 0.358
X LC2 = 0.251 X WC7 = 0.452
X LC3 = 0.290 X WC8 = 0.126
X LC4 = 0.070 X WC9 = 0.040
X LC5 = 0.382
X LC6 = 0.002
D (corriente 6 )
= 116.45
kmol/h

X DC1 = 0.005
X DC2 = 0.251
X DC3 = 0.290
X DC4 = 0.070
X DC5 = 0.382
X DC6 = 0.002

W (corriente 8)
= 58.65 kmol/h

X WC2 = 0.003
X WC3 = 0.012
X WC4 = 0.001
X WC5 = 0.008
X WC6 = 0.358
X WC7 = 0.452
X WC8 = 0.126
X WC9 = 0.040
 Corriente 8 9 10
Flujo molar (Kmol/h) 58.65 69.84 22.44

PM Componentes (Kmol/h) X FC X LC
44.1 Propano (C1) 0 0.000 0 0.000 0
Propileno 0 0.000 0 0.000 0
58.12 iso Butano (C2) 0.16 0.003 0.5 0.007 0.16
58.12 n-Butano (C3) 0.69 0.012 2.15 0.031 0.69
56.106 iso Buteno (C4) 0.08 0.001 0.25 0.004 0.08
56.106 1-Buteno (C5) 0.45 0.008 1.4 0.020 0.45
84.1608 1-Hexeno (C6) 21 0.358 64.7 0.926 20.79
98.1861 1-Hepteno (C7) 26.52 0.452 0.84 0.012 0.27
112.24 1-Octeno (C8) 7.41 0.126 0 0.000 0
154.29 1-Undeceno (C9) 2.34 0.040 0 0.000 0
1.000 1.000

TG1= 99.43 °C
F 58.65 Kmol/h
W 36.22 Kmol/h
D 22.44 Kmol/h
L 69.84 Kmol/h
L/D = R 3.11229947
TF= 151 °C
TD= 78 °C
TW= 135 °C
q= 1
Presión de la torre= 2.5 bar
Tprom= 106.5 °C
Presión de la torre= 2.46791708 atm

Compuesto X FC X DC K (a Tprom) α (a Tprom) X WC

iso Butano (C2) 0.003 0.007 8.7 14.7457627 0.000
n-Butano (C3) 0.012 0.031 6.8 11.5254237 0.000
iso Buteno (C4) 0.001 0.004 7.2 12.2033898 0.000
1-Buteno (C5) 0.008 0.020 7.3 12.3728814 0.000
(L) 1-Hexeno (C6) 0.358 0.926 1.3 2.20338983 0.006
(H) 1-Hepteno (C7) 0.452 0.012 0.5900 1 0.725
1-Octeno (C8) 0.126 0.000 0.2600 0.44067797 0.205
1-Undeceno (C9) 0.040 0.000 0.0540 0.09152542 0.065
1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

1−𝑞=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐹𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)

 1−𝑞=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐹𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)

1−1=( (14.7457)(0.003))/(14.7457− θ) +( (11.5254)(0.012))/(11.5254− θ)+( (12.2033)(0.001))/(12.203

(0..358))/(2.2033− θ)+ ( (1)(0.452))/(1− θ) + ( (0.4406)(0.126))/(0.4406− θ)+( (0.0915)(0.04))/(0.09
θ (supuesto)
1.44705 0.00302489 0.013453879 0.00154753 0.00868882 1.04309928

𝑅_𝑚+1=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐷𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)

𝑅𝑚+1=( (14.7457)(0.007))/(14.7457−1.44705) +( (11.5254)(0.031))/(11.5254−1.44705)+( (12.2033)(0.00

(12.3728)(0.02))/(12.3728−1.44705)+( (2.2033)(0.926))/(2.2033−1.44705)+ ( (1)(0.012))/(1−1.44705) +
(0.0915)(0))/(0.0915−1.44705) = 0
0.00790596 0.0351635473 0.00404467 0.02270942 2.6990194

Rm + 1 = 2.74192859
Rm = 1.74192859

xLD = 0.0004993505 Fracción Molal

xHD D (=α_𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚))
𝑁 𝑚=log ⁡¿ ¿
og⁡[((𝑥_𝐿𝐷 𝐷)/(𝑥_𝐻𝐷 𝐷))((𝑥_𝐻𝑊 𝑊)/(𝑥_𝐿𝑊 𝑊)])/(log⁡ 0.27
xHW W = 26.26
xLW = 1.530283E-06 Fracción Molal
α_𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚= KC7 @ TD = 0.26
α 𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 =√(α_𝐿𝐷
√ α 𝐿𝐷 αα_𝐿𝑊
𝐿𝑊
)
KC6 @ TD = 0.615
KC7 @ TW = 1.4
KC6 @ TW = 2.5
αLD = KC6 / KC7 @TD = 2.36538462
αLW = KC6 / KC7 @TW = 1.78571429
αLProm = 2.0552131517

Nm = 23.689861678

R / (R + 1) = 0.75682705
Rm / (Rm + 1) = 0.6352932

De la Figura 11.7-3

Nm / N = 0.815
N= 29.0673149
𝑜𝑔 𝑁_𝑒/𝑁_𝑠 =0.206𝑙𝑜𝑔[(𝑥_𝐻𝐹/𝑥_𝐿𝐹 )𝑊/𝐷 〖 (𝑥_𝐿𝑊/𝑥_𝐻𝐷 ) 〗 ^2 ]

log (Ne / Ns) = -0.06692122

Ne/Ns = 0.85719332

𝑁𝑒+𝑁𝑠=1.70186 𝑁𝑠+𝑁𝑠=𝑁

Ns = 15.6512059 ≈ 16
Ne = 13.4161091 ≈ 13
 11 G1
36.22 92.28

X DC X WC X G1
0.000 0 0.000 0 0.0000 F (corriente 8)
0.000 0 0.000 0 0.0000 = 58.65 kmol/h
q=1
0.007 0 0.000 0.66 0.0072
0.031 0 0.000 2.84 0.0308 X FC2 = 0.003
0.004 0 0.000 0.33 0.0036 X FC3 = 0.012
0.020 0 0.000 1.85 0.0200 X FC4 = 0.001
X FC5 = 0.008
0.926 0.21 0.006 85.49 0.9264
X FC6 = 0.358
0.012 26.26 0.725 1.11 0.0120 X FC7 = 0.452
0.000 7.41 0.205 0 0.0000 X FC8 = 0.126
0.000 2.34 0.065 0 0.0000 X FC9 = 0.040
1.000 1.000 1.0000

𝑉=0.761(1/𝑃)^(1/2)

V= 0.484416999

𝐷_𝑐=[(4/𝜋𝑉)𝐷(𝑅+1)(22.2)(𝑇_𝐷𝑉/273)(1/𝑃)(1/3600)]^(1/2)

Dc = 0.882737049 m

𝜂=𝑁_𝑡𝑒ó𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑠/𝑁_𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠

η= 0.763157895

𝐻_𝑐=0.61(𝑁/𝜂)+4.27

Hc= 27.45 m
− θ)+( (12.2033)(0.001))/(12.2033− θ)+( (12.3728)(0.008))/(12.3728− θ)+( (2.2033)
406− θ)+( (0.0915)(0.04))/(0.0915− θ) = 0

-1.01146161 -0.05532392 -0.0026939 0.000335

5254−1.44705)+( (12.2033)(0.004))/(12.2033−1.44705)+(
)+ ( (1)(0.012))/(1−1.44705) + ( (0.4406)(0))/(0.4406−1.44705)+(

-0.02691441 0 0 0
 D (corriente 10 )
= 22.44 kmol/h
X DC2 = 0.007
X DC3 = 0.031
X DC4 = 0.004
X DC5 = 0.020
X DC6 = 0.926
X DC7 = 0.012
8
W (corriente 11)
= 36.22kmol/h

X WC6 = 0.006
X WC7 = 0.725
X WC8 = 0.205
X WC9 = 0.065

L0 (corriente 9)
= 69.84 kmol/h

X LC2 = 0.007
X LC3 = 0.031
X LC4 = 0.004
X LC5 = 0.020
X LC6 = 0.926
X LC7 = 0.012
 Corriente 11 12 13
Flujo molar (Kmol/h) 36.22 43.78 25.76

PM Componentes (Kmol/h) X FC X LC
44.1 Propano (C1) 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 0
Propileno 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 0
58.12 iso Butano (C2) 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 0
58.12 n-Butano (C3) 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 0
56.106 iso Buteno (C4) 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 0
56.106 1-Buteno (C5) 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 0
84.1608 1-Hexeno (C6) 0.21 0.0058 0.36 0.0082 0.21
98.1861 1-Hepteno (C7) 26.26 0.7250 43.28 0.9886 25.47
112.24 1-Octeno (C8) 7.41 0.2046 0.14 0.0032 0.08
154.29 1-Undeceno (C9) 2.34 0.0646 0 0.0000 0
1.0000 1.0000

TG1= 123.4 °C
F 36.22 Kmol/h
W 10.46 Kmol/h
D 25.76 Kmol/h
L 43.78 Kmol/h
L/D = R 1.69953416
TF= 135 °C
TD= 107 °C
TW= 154 °C
q= 1
Presión de la torre= 2 bar
Tprom= 130.5 °C
Presión de la torre= 1.97433366 atm

Compuesto X FC X DC K (a Tprom) α (a Tprom) X WC

1-Hexeno (C6) 0.0058 0.0082 2.8000 4.3077 0.0000
(L) 1-Hepteno (C7) 0.7250 0.9887 1.1500 1.7692 0.0755
(H) 1-Octeno (C8) 0.2046 0.0031 0.6500 1.0000 0.7008
1-Undeceno (C9) 0.0646 0.0000 0.1400 0.2154 0.2237
1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

α 𝑖 𝑥 𝐹𝐶
1−𝑞=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐹𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)
1− 𝑞=∑
α𝑖 − θ
= 0 (4.3077)(0.0058))/(4.3077− θ)+( (1.7692)(0.7250))/(1.7692− θ)+( (1)(0.2046))/(1− θ)+( (0.21
1−1=(
(0.0646))/(0.2154− θ) = 0
θ (supuesto)
1.106185 0.00780119 1.9345824838 -1.9266667 -0.015620743 0.00009624
 α 𝑖 𝑥 𝐷𝐶
𝑅_𝑚+1=∑▒( α_𝑖 𝑥_𝐷𝐶)/(α_𝑖−θ)
𝑅𝑚 +1=∑
α 𝑖 −θ
𝑅_𝑚+1=( (4.3077)(0.0082))/(4.3077−1.10618)+(
( 4.3077 ) ( 0.0082 ) (1.7692)(0.9887))/(1.7692−1.10618)+(
( 1.7692 ) ( 0.9887 ) (1)(0.0031))/(1−1.10618)+(
( 1 ) ( 0.0031 ) (0.2154 )(0 )
𝑅 𝑚 +1 =
(0.2154)(0))/(0.2154−1.10618) + + +
4.3077 − 1.10618 1.7692 − 1.10618 1 − 1.10618 0.2154 − 1.10618

0.01096891 2.638299297 -0.02924698 0

Rm + 1 = 2.62002124
Rm = 1.62002124

xLD = 0.000391201 Fracción Molal

xHD D =(α_𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚))
𝑁 𝑚=log ⁡¿¿
g⁡[((𝑥_𝐿𝐷 𝐷)/(𝑥_𝐻𝐷 𝐷))((𝑥_𝐻𝑊 𝑊)/(𝑥_𝐿𝑊 𝑊)])/(log⁡ 0.08
xHW W = 7.33
xLW = 5.987816E-05 Fracción Molal
α_𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚= KC8 @ TD = 0.382
α 𝐿𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑚 =√(α_𝐿𝐷
√ α 𝐿𝐷 αα_𝐿𝑊
𝐿𝑊
)
KC7 @ TD = 0.75
KC8 @ TW = 1.25
KC7 @ TW = 2.17
αLD = KC7 / KC8 @TD = 1.96335079
αLW = KC7 / KC8 @TW = 1.736
αLProm = 1.8461790171

Nm = 19.557398686

R / (R + 1) = 0.62956572
Rm / (Rm + 1) = 0.6183237

De la Figura 11.7-3

Nm / N = 0.63
N= 31.04349

𝑜𝑔 𝑁_𝑒/𝑁_𝑠 =0.206𝑙𝑜𝑔[(𝑥_𝐻𝐹/𝑥_𝐿𝐹 )𝑊/𝐷 〖 (𝑥_𝐿𝑊/𝑥_𝐻𝐷 ) 〗 ^2 ]

log (Ne / Ns) = 0.37718845

Ne/Ns = 2.38335341

𝑁𝑒+𝑁𝑠=2.3833 𝑁𝑠+𝑁𝑠=𝑁

Ns = 9.17536132 ≈ 9
Ne = 21.8681287 ≈ 22
 14 G1
10.46 69.54

X DC X WC X G1
0.0000 0 0.0000 0 0.0000
0.0000 0 0.0000 0 0.0000
0.0000 0 0.0000 0 0.0000
0.0000 0 0.0000 0 0.0000 11
0.0000 0 0.0000 0 0.0000
0.0000 0 0.0000 0 0.0000
0.0082 0 0.0000 0.57 0.0082
0.9887 0.79 0.0755 68.75 0.9886
0.0031 7.33 0.7008 0.22 0.0032
0.0000 2.34 0.2237 0 0.0000
1.0000 1.0000 1.0000

F (corriente 11) = L0 (corriente 12) =

36.22 kmol/h 43.78 kmol/h
q=1
X LC6 = 0.0082
X FC6 = 0.0058 X LC7 = 0.9886
X FC7 = 0.7250 X LC8 = 0.0032
X FC8 = 0.2046
X FC9 = 0.0646
𝑉=0.761(1/𝑃)^(1/2)

V= 0.54159467

𝐷_𝑐=[(4/𝜋𝑉)𝐷(𝑅+1)(22.2)(𝑇_𝐷𝑉/273)(1/𝑃)(1/3600)]^(1/2)

Dc = 0.8430642 m

𝜂=𝑁_𝑡𝑒ó𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑠/𝑁_𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑠

η= 0.75609756

𝐻_𝑐=0.61(𝑁/𝜂)+4.27

Hc= 29.28 m
( (1)(0.2046))/(1− θ)+( (0.2154)
8)+(
0.2154 )(0 )
54 − 1.10618
 D (corriente 13 ) =
25.76 kmol/h

X DC6 = 0.0082
X DC7 = 0.9987
X DC8 = 0.0031

W (corriente 14)
= 10.46 kmol/h

corriente 12) = X WC7 = 0.0755

78 kmol/h X WC8 = 0.7008
X WC9 = 0.2237
6 = 0.0082
7 = 0.9886
8 = 0.0032
Torre G1 (kgmol/h) HG1 (kJ/kgmol) L (kgmol/h) HL (kJ/kgmol) D (kgmol/h) HD (kJ/kgmol)
T-1201 183.86 -69445.76 64.41 -88530.12 116.45 -88530.12
T-1202 92.28 -143958.23 69.84 -171682.92 22.44 -171682.92
T-1203 69.54 -169269.1 43.78 -201501.3 25.76 -201501.3
F (kgmol/h) HF (kJ/kgmol) W (kgmol/h) HW (kJ/kgmol) R QC (kJ/h) QB (kJ/h)
178.1 -95824.64 58.65 -83544.84 0.55 3451597.3496 5308728.39
58.65 -156114.8 36.22 -201949.6 3.11 2558434.39 547388.176
36.22 -177112 10.46 -211317.1 1.70 2241427.19 1255373.47

𝑄_𝐶=𝐷[(𝑅+1) 𝐻_𝐺1−𝑅𝐻_𝐿−𝐻_𝐷 ]

0
𝑄_𝐵=𝐷𝐻_𝐷+𝑊𝐻_𝑊+𝑄_𝐶+𝑄_𝐿−𝐹𝐻_𝐹
QC (kW) QB (kW)
958.78 1474.65
710.68 152.05
622.62 348.71