Estrategía Del Éxito de Coppel
Estrategía Del Éxito de Coppel
Coppel's slogan 'who has less, gives more' reflects its strategic focus on serving low-income consumers, leveraging their need for accessible credit to secure household necessities like furniture and appliances. This slogan not only captures the high repayment reliability within this demographic, due to their limited alternatives, but also aligns Coppel's brand with the values of trust and reciprocity. By relying on the consistent payment behavior of customers who lack alternative credit options, Coppel built a loyal and profitable customer base, emphasizing the market segment's potential prosperity despite their modest economic means .
Coppel's customer trust and loyalty stem from several factors, including its efficient credit system, customer-oriented service, product guarantees, and consistent engagement through personalized advertising. By understanding and fulfilling the credit needs of low-income customers, Coppel empowers more purchases, building trust. Additionally, comprehensive service offerings, like free delivery and installation, a quick purchasing process, and a proactive approach in addressing customer complaints, ensure a positive customer experience. Together with targeted communication through their monthly newspaper, these elements foster a strong loyal customer base .
Coppel's investment in technology significantly enhanced its operational efficiency by implementing computerized control systems for managing sales and inventories. This technological infrastructure facilitates the generation of reliable financial statements and quick data transfer throughout its network. The internally developed software systems, guided by expert advisories, improve decision-making by providing real-time data transferred to the central administration in Culiacán. This results in better inventory management and customer service, positioning Coppel among the top technology-investing companies in Latin America .
Coppel's philosophy of 'total service towards the customer' significantly impacts customer retention. This approach ensures customers receive not just quality products at fair prices but also excellent customer service at every shopping stage. Services include home delivery and installation at no extra cost, employee guidance during purchases, and extended product guarantees. Such services lead to high satisfaction levels, fostering loyalty and repeat business. By preventing negative experiences, Coppel minimizes customer attrition, sustaining long-term relationships and maintaining a competitive edge .
The absence of bank credit, especially following the 1994 economic crisis, played a crucial role in Coppel's expansion strategy. This scenario allowed Coppel to cater to a market of consumers with lower income levels who had limited access to traditional bank credit. By providing credit directly, Coppel attracted these consumers, helping expand their customer base and driving growth through a system of installments. This approach enabled Coppel to report higher operating margins compared to competitors like El Palacio de Hierro and Liverpool, and effectively address the purchasing needs of customers deemed 'poor but honest' .
Coppel's aggressive expansion strategy, aiming to open 25 to 30 stores annually, faces challenges such as substantial cost implications and potential pressure on financial resources. Analysts question the sustainability amid high growth rates and market saturation risks. However, Coppel addresses these challenges by strategically selecting locations based on market potential and underserviced areas. Pre-opening credit evaluations establish a ready customer base, ensuring immediate sales upon opening. This preparation alongside a reliable credit system helps alleviate financial strain and sustains new store productivity .
Coppel mitigates risks associated with supplier dependency by diversifying its supplier base significantly. Managing over 20,000 product codes and more than 6,000 suppliers, none of which provide more than 10% of total purchases, Coppel ensures its operations are not overly reliant on any single supplier. This strategy not only minimizes the risk of supply chain disruptions but also strengthens negotiating positions with suppliers, contributing to stable supply and competitive pricing .
Coppel's credit system serves as a cornerstone for business growth by making products accessible to low-income customers who otherwise lack financing options. The store credit allows customers to purchase on installments, effectively expanding Coppel's market reach. This credit provision generates high loyalty and repeat business because it fulfills a crucial need unmet by traditional banking, encouraging consistent customer engagement. By facilitating purchases that translate into rapid investment returns, Coppel sustains and fuels its aggressive store expansion strategy .
Coppel has skillfully leveraged market conditions like the lack of banking credit post-1994 economic crisis by offering credit lines to low-income consumers. These conditions presented a void in accessibility to consumer credit, which Coppel filled with its financing solutions, attracting a customer segment needing basic durable goods that traditional lending overlooked. This strategy capitalized on the high demand for accessible credit amid limited alternatives, cementing Coppel’s role as a crucial provider for lower-income segments while driving business growth and market penetration .
Coppel's advertising strategy effectively maintains customer engagement and promotes sales through a multifaceted approach. Allocating 2% of sales to advertising, they run independent ad campaigns and cooperative promotions with suppliers. Notably, Coppel produces a monthly newspaper, distributing 4.5 million copies directly to customer homes. This publication aids in personalizing communication and sustaining sales momentum. Such broad-reaching, consistent advertising allows Coppel to stimulate demand and maintain visibility, crucial for engaging a geographically diverse and economically varied consumer base .