Contenidos de Inglés Grado 6°: Tercer Período
Contenidos de Inglés Grado 6°: Tercer Período
TERCER PERIODO
EJE:
Interpretació n y Producció n Textual
Expresió n oral y ética comunicativa
Sistemas y estructuras de significació n
Diversidad Cultural y estética del lenguaje
ESTÁNDARES BÁSICOS
Presente simple
Auxiliaries (do/does)
Past tenses (regular and irregular verbs)
Auxiliaries (did/didn’t)
Wh questions (did/didn’t)
Prepositions of time (in, on, at)
Months and days of the week
Seasons and weather E.g. Spring, summer, fall, winter, sunny, rainy, windy, snowy,
cloudy…
Daily routines (time and parts of the day) E.g. Wake up, get up, take a shower, have
breakfast, go to the bed, take the bus, go to school, morning, evening, afternoon, night…
COMPETENCIA PROCEDIMENTAL
FORM
Examples:
Use the Simple Present to express the idea The Simple Present can also indicate the
that an action is repeated or usual. The action speaker believes that a fact was true before,
can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a is true now, and will be true in the future. It is
scheduled event or something that often not important if the speaker is correct about
happens. It can also be something a person the fact. It is also used to make
often forgets or usually does not do. generalizations about people or things.
USE 3 Scheduled Events in the Near Future USE 4 Now (Non-Continuous Verbs)
Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to talk Speakers sometimes use the Simple Present
about scheduled events in the near future. This is to express the idea that an action is happening
most commonly done when talking about public or is not happening now. This can only be
transportation, but it can be used with other done with Non-Continuous Verbs and certain
scheduled events as well. Mixed Verbs.
USE 1 Repeated Actions Windows are not made of wood.
New York is a small city. It is not
Examples: important that this fact is untrue.
ADVERB PLACEMENT
The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever,
still, just, etc.
Examples:
• You only speak English.
• Do you only speak English?
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
3. What difference can you find between the simple present tense and the verb to be?
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B. Put the correct forms of the verbs into the gaps. Use the Simple Present in the
statements.
Example: I _____ in the lake. (to swim) Example: I swim in the lake.
PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES
1 - school/always/go to/I
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2 - plays/never/football/Tom
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3 - sometimes/meet/up/we
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4 - don't/coffee/drink/like to/I
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5 - sometimes/late/John/does/come/to school?
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ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
1. Look for more examples using frequency adverbs in the simple present tense. Write
fiveles.
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2. Go to the web and search for the rules of the third person in the simple present tense.
Write them down.
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AUXILIARIES (DO/DOES)
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
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B. Unscramble each sentence and write the interrogative, affirmative and negative
form of each one. Justify every negative answer.
Example: wake/you/up/late/Do/?/
1. early/Do/?/you/wake/up/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2. he/to/bed/?/Does/late/go/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3. bark/?/Does/it/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
4. watch/they/Do/tv/?/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. to/cinema/go/they/?/Do/the/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
6. fluently/you/speak/Do/?/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. golf/she/play/?/Does/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
8. climb/Does/?/mountains/she/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. believe/Does/she/you/?/
Interrogative:________________________________________________________________________________________________
Affirmative: _________________________________________________________________________________________________
Negative:_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
1. Go to the web and look for other uses of the auxiliary verbs. Write them down.
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2. How about the use of auxiliaries in the past. Write some examples in your notebook.
3. Complete the following activity. Discuss the answer with the class.
6) “Would you like a cup of tea?” – No, thank you. I ____________ drink tea.
8) I usually enjoy picnics but I _________ enjoy this one very much.
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
Build sentences. Then change then into the interrogative and give answers. Follow the
model.
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Yes, ____________________________________________________________________________________________.
Ruth James
two days ago: play tennis two days ago: walk in the park
last Saturday: visited her grandparents last Saturday: travel by train
yesterday: cook lunch yesterday: wash his father´s car
a) Ruth played tennis two days ago. James walked in the park.
b) __________________________________________________________________________
c) __________________________________________________________________________
ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
1. ________________________________?
I had lunch at 12.30.
2. ________________________________?
Yesterday I went to the Forum.
3. ________________________________?
We played football and baseball.
4. ________________________________?
The classes began at 8.30.
5. ________________________________?
She taught him Chinese.
6. ________________________________?
Yes we did.
7. ________________________________?
They were in my house.
In your notebook write a short biography about yourself using regular and irregular verbs
in past simple.
WH QUESTIONS IN PAST (did/didn’t)
To make a 'wh' question, of course, put the question word at the beginning of the sentence:
'Wh' Questions
where did I go?
what did you play?
what did he cook?
why did she listen?
when did it rain?
where did we eat?
how did they travel?
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
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PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES
Yesterday, Mia drove to the supermarket. She went to the deli. When it was her turn, she asked
for a kilo of chicken drumsticks. Then she asked for 200 grams of ricotta cheese. Mia thanked
the service person and went to the checkout.
1. Where did Mia go yesterday? .....................................................................................................................
ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
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(ride) a bicycle
(eat) popcorn
(go) on holiday
(visit) a museum
(practice) sport
(buy) a present
(have) a headache
(tell) a lie
MONTHS AND DAYS OF THE WEEK
SEASONS AND WEATHER
Climate and seasons
The planet is not perfectly vertical in this axis. For this reason the northeast hemisphere
receives the rays of the sun more directly in the months of June, July and August. These
rays of the sun fall indirectly in this hemisphere. These months are very
cold. To the north of the Tropic of Cancer there is snow in the winter.
The other months are periods of transition. In the months of March, April
and May the flowers come out and the babies of animals are born. There
rivers are big and fast. This season is called spring. In the months of
September, October and November the air is cold again. The leaves of the trees
fall to the ground and the wind blows hard. This season is autumn, or fall. In the zones
near the Equator the climate is warm all year round. Climatic variations depend on
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
Read the text again in order to find the missing data. Concentrate only on the parts
which are relevant for completing the table. Do not use the dictionary.
PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES
1. U S Y T E A D: …………………………………………………………………
2. A F R Y I D: ………………………………………………………………………
3. U A N Y D S: ………………………………………………………………………
4. A Y W D E D E N S: …………………………………………………………
5. N A D Y O M: ……………………………………………………………………
6. T S A R U Y A D: ………………………………………………………………
7. R H U D A T S Y: ……………………………………………………………
Cloudy, foggy, hot, rainy, snowy, sunny, windy, cold, stormy, icy
ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
2. In what month of the year do you feel more the rays of the sun? Why?
3. If you can change the order of the seasons, what order will you give? Why?
at in on
I have a meeting at 9am.
The shop closes at midnight.
Jane went home at lunchtime.
In England, it often snows in December.
Do you think we will go to Jupiter in the future?
There should be a lot of progress in the next century.
Do you work on Mondays?
Her birthday is on 20 November.
Where will you be on New Year's Day?
Notice the use of the preposition of time at in the following standard expressions:
Expression Example
in on
When we say last, next, every, this we do not also use at, in, on.
I went to London last June.
(not in last June)
He's coming back next Tuesday.
(not on next Tuesday)
I go home every Easter.
(not at every Easter)
We'll call you this evening.
(not in this evening)
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
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Use “on” or “at” to complete these sentences.
1. Martin was born on August 20th. He was born_______ Friday________ 8:20 p.m
2. Marina’s birthday is ___________December 23rd. She was born_______ night.
3. Gary’s birthday is_____________ April 26th. He was born_________midnight.
4. Alex’s birthday is_____________ July 25th. He was born___________ Thursday
_____________5:25p.m
5. Jennifer’s birthday is ____________ November 27th. She was born ________6:30 p.m.
PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES
ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
Look on the web for the use of the prepositions “for, during, from, to, and since”, then
answer these activities.
Look for other prepositions of time and write two more sentences in your notebook.
Daily routines
COGNITIVE ACTIVITIES
1. In your notebook put the following sentences in order, translate them into Spanish, and
draw them.
o Get up early.
o Drive to school
o Get to class on time
o Do my homework
o Study English grammar very carefully
o Eat a big breakfast
o Take the bus to school Have lunch
o Read the local newspaper
o Cook dinner
Every weekday, Mark gets up at ____________ and then takes a shower. He normally doesn’t have
breakfast at home because he_______________________. He goes to the office by car and gets there
at_______ then he has breakfast at the office at about 7:30. Mark is an ______________ in a very
important exportation company. In the morning he works from 7:00 to 1:00, he usually has a
break at _________ and then has lunch at 1:00. At _______ he starts work again and leaves the office at
5:00. He goes____________at about 6:00 PM three times a week and, during these days he gets home
at 8:00. When he doesn’t go to the gym, he ______________; he watches TV, goes to the movies or
goes out with his friends. Mark _____________ makes dinner; he always eats at a local restaurant.
_________________ is his favorite food. He ______________ reads a few pages from a book before going to
bed. He falls asleep at 11:00.
On Saturdays, Mike always studies German at ____________________and, always has lunch with
_________, his girlfriend. They spend all the day together and they sometimes do extreme sports,
they love to go ______________. They sometimes go out on Saturday nights but they _____________ drink
alcohol, they are a very healthy couple. On Sundays, Mark and Kate always get up very late and
she ______________ makes breakfast. They frequently go to the park and _______________ have lunch
with her family, Mark’s family lives in another city. In the afternoon, they normally chill out at
_______________ and at night they always order food online. When it’s very late at night, Mark
____________ drives Kate home, comes back and goes to bed at about 10:30 PM.
PROCEDURAL ACTIVITIES
His name is John Smith. He is a good student from England. His weekdays are very busy. Usually
he gets up at eight o´clock and he goes to the bathroom. He has a quick shower, gets dressed and
combs his hair. At a quarter past eight he has breakfast with his mother. After breakfast he
brushes his teeth and at twenty past eight he goes to school by bus. He arrives at school at a
quarter to nine o’clock and his classes start at nine o’clock.
He has lunch in the school canteen at one o’clock p.m. and his classes start again at twenty-five
past two. He goes home at half past four. When he arrives home he has tea, does his homework
and watches TV. Before dinner he plays computer games and sometimes he helps his mother.
John has dinner at eight o’clock with his family and at half past nine he goes to bed.
Activity Two: Read the following statements and write “true”, “false”, or “not
mentioned”.
Activity Three: Choose the Word from the box and complete the conversation.
Dan: I know. You pick up the girls on ___________, and we’ll all
___________ together after ___________.
ATTITUDINAL ACTIVITIES
Write your daily routines according to the day and the hour.
Now write a classmate’s daily routine according to the day and the hour.