Método de Cross Modificado
Analizar la estructura con desplazamiento que se presenta: Datos: w1 = 25.00 Kn/m
w2 = 10.00 Kn/m
P1 = 10.00 Kn
P2 = 20.00 Kn
Lv = 6.00 m.
Lc1 = 4.00 m.
Lc2 = 4.00 m.
I BE = 540,000.00 cm4 = 4.318 I
I CD = 540,000.00 cm4 = 4.318 I
I AB = 213,333.33 cm4 = 1.706 I
I BC = 125,052.08 cm4 = 1.000 I
I FE = 213,333.33 cm4 = 1.706 I
I ED = 125,052.08 cm4 = 1.000 I
M OM ENTO DE EM POTRAM IENTO PERFECTO Ṁ ij = P* L/8 Ṁ ij = w L 2 /12
ṀBE = 75.00 Kn-m. ṀEB = -75.00 Kn-m.
ṀCD = 30.00 Kn-m. ṀDC = -30.00 Kn-m.
ṀAB=ṀBA=ṀBC=ṀCB=ṀFE=ṀEF=ṀED=ṀDE= 0
RIGIDECES RELATIVAS K ik = I / L FACTORES DE DISTRIBUCION C ik = Kik / S Ki
KAB = I AB / Lc1 = 0.426 I fBA = KBA / KBA+KBC+KBE = 0.305 fEF = KEF / KEF+KEB+KED = 0.305
KBE = I BE / Lv = 0.720 I fBE = KBE / KBE+KBA+KBC = 0.515 fEB = KEB / KEB+KED+KEF = 0.515
KBC = I BC / Lc2 = 0.250 I fBC = KBC / KBC+KBA+KBE = 0.179 fED = KED / KED+KEB+KED = 0.179
KFE = I FE / Lc1 = 0.426 I 1.000 1.000
KED = I ED / Lc2 = 0.250 I fCB = KCB / KCB+KCD = 0.258 fDC = KDC / KDC+KDE = 0.742
KCD = I CD / Lv = 0.720 I fCD = KCD / KCD+KCB = 0.742 fDE = KDE / KDE+ KDC = 0.258
1.000 1.000
M OM ENTOS DE PISO
M P2 = P2 * Lc2 = 80.0 Kn - m
M P1 = M P2+P1 * Lc1 = 120.0 Kn - m
FACTORES DE DESPLAZAM IENTOS
ࡷ
f δ =
ࢳ ࡷࢉ
SEGUNDO PISO PRIM ER PISO
f δBC = f δCB = 0.250 f δAB = f δBA = 0.250
f δED = f δDE = 0.250 f δFE = f δEF = 0.250
0.50 0.50
Viga
Tramo b h h bh3/12
BE 30.00 50.00 60.00 540000.00
CD 30.00 33.33 60.00 540000.00
Columna
Tramo b h bh3/12
AB 40.00 40.00 213333.33
BC 35.00 35.00 125052.08
FE 40.00 40.00 213333.33
ED 35.00 35.00 125052.08
NUDO A B C D E F
BARRA AB BA BE BC CB CD DC DE ED EB EF FE
F-D 0 -0.305 -0.515 -0.179 -0.258 -0.742 -0.742 -0.258 -0.179 -0.515 -0.305 0
F- δ 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250 0.250
M .E.P 0 0 75.00 0 0 30.00 -30.00 0 0 -75.00 0 0
1°DIST. 0 -22.91 -38.66 -13.43 -7.734 -22.27 22.27 7.734 13.43 38.66 22.91 0
1°TRAS -11.45 0 19.33 -3.867 -6.715 11.13 -11.13 6.715 3.867 -19.33 0 11.455
1°COR. 30.00 30.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 20.00 30.00 30.00
2°DIST. - -20 -33.74 -11.72 -6.295 -18.12 -11.56 -4.017 -6.184 -17.8 -10.55 0
2°TRAS -10.00 - -8.90 -3.148 -5.86 -5.78 -9.06 -3.092 -2.01 -16.87 0 -5.275
2°COR. 11.45 11.45 10.58 10.58 10.58 10.58 11.45 11.45
3°DIST. 0 -3.051 -5.148 -1.788 0.274 0.788 1.166 0.405 -0.565 -1.627 -0.964 0
3°TRAS -1.525 0 -0.813 0.137 -0.894 0.583 0.394 -0.283 0.203 -2.574 0 -0.482
3°COR. 1.506 1.506 0.628 0.628 0.628 0.628 1.506 1.506
4°DIST. 0 -0.445 -0.75 -0.261 -0.082 -0.235 -0.549 -0.191 0.043 0.123 0.073 0
4°TRAS -0.223 0 0.061 -0.041 -0.13 -0.274 -0.118 0.021 -0.095 -0.38 0 0.036
4°COR. 0.14 0.14 0.184 0.184 0.184 0.184 0.14 0.14
5°DIST. 0 -0.105 -0.177 -0.062 0.057 0.164 -0.065 -0.023 0.026 0.076 0.045 0
M .TOT. 19.90 -3.41 6.19 -2.79 4.01 -4.01 -38.66 38.66 40.11 -94.72 54.61 48.83
MOMENTOS DE PISO CORREGIDOS:
PRIMERA CORRECCIÓN:
PIS0 - 2
M PC =M P2 - ΣMD = M PC * δ = 80.00 * 0.25 = 20.00
PISO - 1
M PC = M P1 - ΣM D = M PC * δ =120.00 * 0.25 = 30.00
SEGUNDA CRRECCIÓN:
PISO-2
42.33 * 0.250 = 10.58
PISO-1
45.82 * 0.250 = 11.45
TERCERA CORRECCIÓN:
PISO-2
2.512 * 0.250 = 0.628
PISO-1
6.022 * 0.250 = 1.506
CUARTA CORRECCIÓN:
PISO-2
* =
* =
