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Herofilo 1

El documento presenta una serie de diapositivas sobre anatomía humana impartidas por el profesor Iván Heyner Juárez Gutiérrez. Las diapositivas cubren temas como la anatomía muscular, los tipos de tejido muscular, y los procesos de contracción y relajación muscular a nivel molecular.

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luis david tenorio davila
Derechos de autor
© © All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
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Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd
737 vistas96 páginas

Herofilo 1

El documento presenta una serie de diapositivas sobre anatomía humana impartidas por el profesor Iván Heyner Juárez Gutiérrez. Las diapositivas cubren temas como la anatomía muscular, los tipos de tejido muscular, y los procesos de contracción y relajación muscular a nivel molecular.

Cargado por

luis david tenorio davila
Derechos de autor
© © All Rights Reserved
Nos tomamos en serio los derechos de los contenidos. Si sospechas que se trata de tu contenido, reclámalo aquí.
Formatos disponibles
Descarga como PDF, TXT o lee en línea desde Scribd

TEMA N°

M.C. Iván Heyner Juárez Gutiérrez

Nombre: ________________________ Año_____________


Especialidad a Postular:_____________________________
Academia________________________________________
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 4

COMENTARIO:
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 5

DERMATOGLIFO
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 6
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 7
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 8
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 9
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 10
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 11

Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 12
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 13
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 14
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 15
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 16
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 17
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 18
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 19
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 20
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 21
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 22
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 23
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 24

ABDUCCION: ALEJAR UN APENDICE


DE LA LINEA MEDIA.

ADUCCION: ACERAR UN APENDICE


A LA LINEA MEDIA.

FLEXION: DOBLAR UNA


ARTICULACION PARA DISMINUIR SU
ANGULO.

EXTENSION: ESTIRAR UNA


ARTICULACION PARA AUMENTAR
SU ANGULO.

SUPINACION: LLEVAR LA PALMA


DE LA MANO HACIA ARRIBA O AL
FRENTE.

PRONACION: LLEVAR LA PALMA DE


LA MANO HACIA ABAJO O HACIA
ATRÁS.
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 25
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 26
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 27
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 28
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 29
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 30
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 31

D) ZONA DE CARTILAGO CALCIFICADO


https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 32
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 39
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 42

Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 43
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 44
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 45
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 46
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 47
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 48
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 49
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 50
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 51

CUADRO DIFERENCIAL DE LOS TEJIDOS MUSCULARES


Características Músculo Músculo Cardiaco Músculo Liso
Esquelético
Morfología Fibras cilíndricas, Fibras cilíndricas, Fibras fusiformes, cortas,
alargadas, mononucleadas, mononucleadas
multinucleadas, no ramificadas con discos
ramificadas intercalares

Localización Músculos Corazón (miocardio), Paredes de las vísceras, vasos


esqueléticos, paredes de venas sanguíneos, iris y músculo
faríngeos, lengua, pulmonares y vena cava erector del pelo.
1/3 sup. esófago, superior.
extrínsecos del
ojo, laríngeos.

Núcleos Varios periféricos 1 – 2 centrales 1 central


Estrías Si Si No
transversales
Sarcómeras Si Si No
Túbulos T Si Si No
(Trasnversos)

Uniones No Discos Intercalares Caveolas


Contracción Voluntaria Involuntaria Involuntaria
Fuente de Retículo Retículo Sarcoplásmico y Retículo Sarcoplásmico y
Calcio Sarcoplámico líquido extracelular líquido extracelular

Velocidad de Rápida Intermedia Lenta


Contracción

Fatiga Si No No
Inervación S.N. Relación S.N. Vegetativo S.N. Vegetativo
Tétanos Si No Si
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 52
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 53
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 54

Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 55
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 56

ACTINA TROPONINA
MIOSINA TROPOMIOSINA

TROPONINA

CALMODULINA
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 57
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 58
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Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez

CONTRACCIÓN RELAJACION

Placa Botón
Motora Terminal
Túbulo T

Potencial
Potencial
Ach liberada
ACh liberada se
se de Acción viaja ACh
Ach es es
removida
de acción
por los Túbulos T
une a receptores
une a receptores remobida por la
por la AchE
viaja por
AchE
Retículo los túbulos Retículo
Retículo Retículo
Sarcoplásmic T Sarcoplásmico
sarcoplásmico sarcoplásmico
++
olibera Ca++++
liberaCa Ca++ recapta Ca++
recaptaCa

++++
ElElCaCa sese Actina
uneune
a laa la Actina
Actina retorna
troponina CC
troponima Miosina retorna
a su a
posición
su posición

Finaliza
Finalizalala
contracción
contracción
Actina
Actinasese
desplazasobre
desplaza sobre
lalaMiosina
Miosina
Ocurrelala
Ocurre
relajación
relajación
Se inicia la contracción
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 63
Fibras esqueléticas
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 65
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 66
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 67

Esternocleidomastoideo
I: Ap. Mastoides y línea curva occipital menor
Inervado por el Espinal XI
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 69

Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 70
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 71
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 72
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 73
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 76

EXCITADORES BIMODALES

INHIBIDORES
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 77
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https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 80

CENTRO DE LOS ACTOS REFLEJOS


https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 81

Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 82
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 83

CENTRAL Y PERIFERICA
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 84
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Anatomía y Fisiología
Humana
Prof. Iván H. Juárez Gutiérrez
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 89
https://www.facebook.com/hibitocrates HEROFILO: ANATOMIA HUMANA - 90
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