RESOLVER POR EL METODO DE LA RIGIDEZ I = 600 in4 A = 12 in2 E = 29000 ksi

30
2 8

3 1 9 7

2 2 3
(20,15) 1200 (40,15)
5

6 4
1
(0,0)

1ER ELEMENTO L = 300 in

AE/L = 1160.00 λX = 0.80 λY = 0.60
2 2
12EI/L³ = 7.73 λ X = 0.64 λ Y = 0.36
6EI/L² = 1160.00
4EI/L = 2.32E+05
2EI/L = 1.16E+05

MATRIZ k1
4 5 6 1 2 3 78 9
4 745.184 553.088 -696 -745.184 -553.088 -696
5 553.088 422.54933 928 -553.088 -422.54933 928
6 -696 928 2.32E+05 696 -928 1.16E+05
1 -745.184 -553.088 696 745.184 553.088 696
2 -553.088 -422.54933 -928 553.088 422.54933 -928
3 -696 928 1.16E+05 696 -928 2.32E+05

2DO ELEMENTO L = 240 in

AE/L = 1450.00 λX = 1.00 λY = 0.00
2 2
12EI/L³ = 15.10 λ X = 1.00 λ Y = 0.00
6EI/L² = 1812.50
4EI/L = 2.90E+05
2EI/L = 1.45E+05

MATRIZ k2
1 2 3 7 8 9 4 5 6
1 1450 0 0 -1450 0 0
2 0 15.10 1812.5 0 -15.10 1812.50
3 0 1812.50 2.90E+05 0 -1812.50 1.45E+05
7 -1450 0 0 1450 0 0
8 0 -15.10 -1812.5 0 15.10 -1812.50
9 0 1812.50 1.45E+05 0 -1812.50 2.90E+05
4
LA MATRIZ GLOBAL DE RIGIDEZ [ K ] DE LA ESTRUCTURA RESULTA DE LA SIGUIENTE MANERA:

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1 2195.184 553.088 696 -745.184 -553.088 696 -1450 0 0 D1 0
2 553.088 437.654 884.5 -553.088 -422.549 -928 0 -15.104 1812.5 D2 -30
3 696 884.5 522000 -696 928 116000 0 -1812.5 145000 D3 -1200
4 -745.184 -553.088 -696 745.184 553.088 -696 0 0 0 0 0
5 -553.088 -422.549 928 553.088 422.549 928 0 0 0 * 0 = 0
6 696 -928 116000 -696 928 232000 0 0 0 0 0
7 -1450 0 0 0 0 0 1450 0 0 0 0
8 0 -15.104 -1812.5 0 0 0 0 15.104 -1812.5 0 0
9 0 1812.5 145000 0 0 0 0 -1812.5 290000 0 0
DE LA CUAL SE TOMA LA MATRIZ CORRESPONDIENTE A LOS DESPLAZAMIENTOS Y SE RESUELVE:
[K]{D}={P}
1 2 3
1 2195.184 553.088 696 D1 0
2 553.088 437.6535 884.5 * D2 = -30
3 696 884.5 522000 D3 -1200

RESOLVIENDO POR EL MÉTODO DE LA D1 0.0247 in

INVERSA USANDO EXCEL: D2 = -0.0954 in
[ K ]-1 = {P}{D} D3 -0.0022 in

USANDO ESTOS RESULTADOS, LAS REACCIONES EN LOS SOPORTES SON DETERMINADOS COMO SIGUE:

1 2 3
4 -745.184 -553.088 -696 35.85 k
5 -553.088 -422.54933 928 24.63 k
6 696 -928 116000 0.0247 in -145.99 k
7 -1450 0 0 * -0.0954 in = -35.85 k
8 0 -15.104167 -1812.5 -0.0022 in 5.37 k
9 0 1812.5 145000 -487.60 k

LAS CARGAS INTERNAS q PUEDEN DETERMINARSE DE LA SIGUIENTE MANERA:

4 5 6 1 2 3
4 1160 0 0 -1160 0 0
5 0 7.73 1160 0 -7.73 1160
6 0 1160 2.32E+05 0 -1160 116000
k'= 1 -1160 0 0 1160 0 0
2 0 -7.73 -1160 0 7.73 1160
3 0 1160 1.16E+05 0 -1160 2.32E+05

4 5 6 1 2 3
4 0.8 0.6 0 0 0 0
5 -0.6 0.8 0 0 0 0
T= 6 0 0 1 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 0.8 0.6 0
2 0 0 0 -0.6 0.8 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 1

0 4 q1 43.46 k
0 5 q2 -1.81 k
D= 0 6 q = k' T D q= q3 -145.99 kin
0.0247 in 1 q4 -43.46 k
-0.0954 in 2 q5 -3.22 k
-0.0022 in 3 q6 -397.72 kin