NORMAS ASME - ANSI: Serie B30

La serie B.30 de ASME-ANSI define criterios generales sobre

actividades ligadas al manejo de cargas:

B30.1 - 2004 - Gatos Hidrulicos.

B30.2 - 2001 - Gras Puente y de Prtico.

B30.3 - 2004 - Gras Torre para la Construccin.

B30.4 - 2003 - Gras de Prtico, de Torres y de Pilastras.

B30.5 - 2007 - Gras Mviles y Sobre Vagn.

B30.6 - 2003 - Gras Fijas.

B30.7 - 2006 - Elevadores de Tambor Montados Sobre Base.

B30.8 - 2004 - Gras Giratorias y Fijas Flotantes.

B30.9 - 2004 - Eslingas.

B30.10 - 1999 - Ganchos.

B30.11 - 2004 - Gras Monorriel y Suspendidas.

B30.12 - 2001 - Gruas Giratorias y de Helicptero.

B30.13 - 2003 - Mquinas de Almacenaje y otros Equipos.

B30.14 - 2004 - Tractores de Carga Lateral (Side Boom).

B30.15 - 2004 - Gras Mviles Hidrulicas.

B30.16 - 2003 - Gras Puente de Viga Corrida Inferior.

B30.17 - 2003 - Gras Puente y prtico (diferentes tipos).

B30.18 - 2004 - Gras Apiladoras.

B30.19 - 2000 - Funiculares.

B30.20 - 2003 - Dispositivos de Izamiento bajo los Ganchos.

B30.21 - 2005 - Polipastos de Operacin Manual.

B30.22 - 2000 - Gras de Pluma Articulada.

B30.23 - 1998 - Sistemas de Izamiento de Personal.

B30.24 - 1998 - Gras para Contenedores.

B30.25 - 2003 - Manejadores de Materiales y Desechos.

B30.26 - 2004 - Herramientas de Aparejamiento.

B30.27 - 2004 - Sistemas de Colocacin de Materiales.-

B30.28 - 2004 - Unidades de Izamiento Balanceado.

UNE-ENV Eurocdigos estructurales

Parte

Ttulo abreviado

Publicacin
UNE

EUROCDIGO 1: Bases de proyecto y acciones en estructuras

ENV 1991-1

Bases de proyecto

1997-10

ENV 1991-2-1

Densidades, peso propio y cargas exteriores

1997-10

ENV 1991-2-2

Acciones en estructura expuestas al fuego

1998-05

ENV 1991-2-3

Cargas de nieve

1998-03

ENV 1991-2-4

Acciones del viento

1998-05

ENV 1991-2-5

Acciones trmicas

ENV 1991-2-6

Acciones durante la ejecucin

ENV 1991-2-7

Acciones accidentales. Impactos y explosiones

ENV 1991-3

Cargas de trfico en puentes

1998-05

ENV 1991-4

Acciones en silos y tanques

1998-03

ENV 1991-5

Acciones inducidas por gras y maquinaria

EUROCDIGO 2: Proyecto de estructuras de hormign

ENV 1992-1-1

Reglas generales y reglas para edificacin

1993-11

ENV 1992-1-2

Proyecto de estructuras sometidas a fuego

199612

ENV 1992-1-3

Elementos prefabricados de hormign

199512

ENV 1992-1-4

Hormign estructural con rido ligero

1996-04

ENV 1992-1-5

Tendones de pretensado externos y sin adherencia 1996-04

ENV 1992-1-6

Estructuras de hormign en masa

1996-04

ENV 1992-2

Cimentaciones de hormign

1997-12

ENV 1992-3

Estructuras de retencin o contencin de lquidos

ENV 1992-4

Reglas generales y reglas para edificacin

EUROCDIGO 3: Proyecto de estructuras de acero

ENV 1993-1-1

Reglas generales y reglas para edificacin

ENV 1993-1-1/A1 Anexo D y K revisado.

1996-12

1996-12

ENV 1993-1-1/A2 Anexos G, H, J revisado, N y Z

ENV 1993-1-2

Proyecto de estructuras sometidas a fuego

ENV 1993-1-3

Chapas finas conformadas en fro

ENV 1993-1-3/AC ERRATUM

ENV 1993-1-4

Uso de aceros inoxidables

ENV 1993-1-5

Estructuras planas sin cargas transversales

ENV 1993-1-6

Estructuras laminares

ENV 1993-1-7

Estructuras planas sin cargas transversales

ENV 1993-2

Puentes de acero

ENV 1993-3-1

Torres y mstiles

ENV 1993-3-2

Chimeneas

ENV 1993-4-1

Silos

ENV 1993-4-2

Tanques

ENV 1993-4-3

Conducciones

ENV 1993-5

Pilotaje

ENV 1993-6

Estructuras de gra

EUROCDIGO 4: Proyecto de estructuras mixtas de acero y hormign

ENV 1994-1-1

Reglas generales y reglas para edificacin

1995-06

ENV 1994-1-2

Proyecto de estructuras sometidas a fuego

1996-12

ENV 1994-2

Puentes

EUROCDIGO 5: Proyecto de estructuras de madera

ENV 1995-1-1

Reglas generales y reglas para edificacin

ENV 1995-1-2

Proyecto de estructuras sometidas a fuego

ENV 1995-2

Puentes

1997-03

EUROCDIGO 6: Proyecto de estructuras de fbrica (albailera)

ENV 1996-1-1

Reglas para fbrica armada y sin armar

ENV 1996-1-2

Proyecto de estructuras sometidas a fuego

ENV 1996-1-3

Reglas detalladas para cargas laterales

ENV 1996-2

Diseo seleccin de materiales y ejecucin de la

fbrica

ENV 1996-3

Reglas simplificadas

EUROCDIGO 7: Proyecto geotcnico

1997-03

ENV 1997-1-1

Reglas generales

ENV 1996-1-2

Proyecto asistido por ensayos de laboratorio

ENV 1996-1-3

Proyecto asistido por ensayos de campo

EUROCDIGO 8: Proyecto para resistencia al sismo de las estructuras

ENV 1998-1-1

Acciones ssmicas y requisitos generales para

estructuras

1998-03

ENV-1998-1-2

Reglas generales para edificacin

1998-03

ENV-1998-1-3

Reglas para materiales y elementos varios

ENV-1998-1-4

Refuerzo y reparacin

ENV-1998-2

Puentes

ENV-1998-3

Torres, mstiles y chimeneas

ENV-1998-4

Silos, tanques y conducciones

ENV-1998-5

Cimentaciones, estructuras de retencin y

aspectos geotcnicos.

1998-03

1998-03

EUROCDIGO 9: Proyecto para resistencia al sismo de las estructuras

ENV 1999-1-1

Reglas generales y reglas para edificacin

ENV 1999-1-2

Proyecto de estructuras sometidas a fuego

ENV 1999-2

Reglas para estructuras sometidas a fatiga

ASME/ANSI B16 Standards for Pipes and Fittings

ASME/ANSI B16.1 - 1998 - Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged
Fittings
This Standard for Classes 25, 125, 250 Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings
covers:
(a) pressure-temperature ratings,
(b) sizes and method of designating openings of reducing fittings,
(c) marking,
(d) minimum requirements for materials,
(e) dimensions and tolerances,
(f) bolt, nut, and gasket dimensions and
(g) tests.

ASME/ANSI B16.3 - 1998 - Malleable Iron Threaded Fittings

This Standard for threaded malleable iron fittings Classes 150, and 300 provides
requirements for the following:
(a) pressure-temperature ratings
(b) size and method of designating openings of reducing fittings
(c) marking
(d) materials
(e) dimensions and tolerances
(f) threading
(g) coatings

ASME/ANSI B16.4 - 1998 - Cast Iron Threaded Fittings

This Standard for gray iron threaded fittings, Classes 125 and 250 covers:
(a) pressure-temperature ratings
(b) size and method of designating openings of reducing fittings

 (c) marking
(d) material
(e) dimensions and tolerances
(f) threading, and
(g) coatings

ASME/ANSI B16.5 - 1996 - Pipe Flanges and Flanged Fittings

The ASME B16.5 - 1996 Pipe Flanges and Flange Fittings standard covers pressuretemperature ratings, materials, dimensions, tolerances, marking, testing, and methods
of designating openings for pipe flanges and flanged fittings.
The standard includes flanges with rating class designations 150, 300, 400, 600, 900,
1500, and 2500 in sizes NPS 1/2 through NPS 24, with requirements given in both
metric and U.S units. The Standard is limited to flanges and flanged fittings made from
cast or forged materials, and blind flanges and certain reducing flanges made from
cast, forged, or plate materials. Also included in this Standard are requirements and
recommendations regarding flange bolting, flange gaskets, and flange joints.

ASME/ANSI B16.9 - 2001 - Factory-Made Wrought Steel Buttwelding Fittings

This Standard covers overall dimensions, tolerances, ratings, testing, and markings for
wrought factory-made butt-welding fittings in sizes NPS 1/2 through 48 (DN 15 through
1200).

ASME/ANSI B16.10 - 2000 - Face-to-Face and End-to-End

Dimensions of Valves
This Standard covers face-to-face and end-to-end dimensions of straightway valves,
and center-to face and center-to-end dimensions of angle valves. Its purpose is to
assure installation interchangeability for valves of a given material, type size, rating
class, and end connection

ASME/ANSI B16.11 - 2001 - Forged Steel Fittings, Socket-Welding

and Threaded
This Standard covers ratings, dimensions, tolerances, marking and material
requirements for forged fittings, both socket-welding and threaded.

ASME/ANSI B16.12 - 1998 - Cast Iron Threaded Drainage Fittings

This Standard for cast iron threaded drainage fittings covers:
(a) size and method of designating openings in reducing fittings
(b) marking
(c) materials
(d) dimensions and tolerances

 (e) threading
(f) ribs
(g) coatings
(h) face bevel discharge nozzles, input shafts, base plates, and foundation bolt

holes (see Tables 1 and 2).

ASME/ANSI B16.14 - 1991 - Ferrous Pipe Plugs, Bushings and

Lock-nuts with Pipe Threads
This Standard for Ferrous Pipe Plugs, Bushings, and Lock-nuts with Pipe Threads
covers:
(a) pressure-temperature ratings:
(b) size;
(c) marking;
(d) materials;
(e) dimensions and tolerances;
(f) threading; and
(g) pattern taper.

ASME/ANSI B16.15 - 1985 (R1994) - Cast Bronze Threaded Fittings

This Standard pertains primarily to cast Class 125and Class 250 bronze threaded pipe
fittings. Certain requirements also pertain to wrought or cast plugs, bushings,
couplings, and caps. This Standard covers:
(a) pressure-temperature ratings;
(b) size and method of designating openings of reducing pipe fittings;
(c) marking;
(d) minimum requirements for casting quality and materials;
(e) dimensions and tolerances in U.S. customary and metric (SI) units;
(f) threading.

ASME/ANSI B16.18 - 1984 (R1994) - Cast Copper Alloy Solder

Joint Pressure Fittings
This Standard for cast copper alloy solder joint pressure fittings designed for use with
copper water tube, establishes requirements for:

 (a) Pressure-temperature ratings;

(b) Abbreviations for end connections;
(c) Sizes and method of designating openings of fittings;
(d) Marking;
(e) Material;
(f) Dimensions and tolerances; and
(g) Tests.

ASME/ANSI B16.20 - 1998 - Metallic Gaskets for Pipe FlangesRing-Joint, Spiral-Would, and Jacketed
This standard covers materials, dimensions, tolerances, and markings for metal ringjoint gaskets, spiral-wound metal gaskets, and metal jacketed gaskets and filler
material. These gaskets are dimensionally suitable for used with flanges described in
the reference flange standards ASME/ANSI B16.5, ASME B16.47, and API-6A. This
standard covers spiral-wound metal gaskets and metal jacketed gaskets for use with
raised face and flat face flanges. Replaces API-601 or API-601.

ASME/ANSI B16.21 - 1992 - Nonmetallic Flat Gaskets for Pipe

Flanges
This Standard for nonmetallic flat gaskets for bolted flanged joints in piping includes:
(a) types and sizes;
(b) materials;
(c) dimensions and allowable tolerances.

ASME/ANSI B16.22 - 1995 - Wrought Copper and Copper Alloy

Solder Joint Pressure Fittings
The Standard establishes specifications for wrought copper and wrought copper alloy,
solder-joint, seamless fittings, designed for use with seamless copper tube conforming
to ASTM B 88 (water and general plumbing systems), B 280 (air conditioning and
refrigeration service), and B 819 (medical gas systems), as well as fittings intended to
be assembled with soldering materials conforming to ASTM B 32, brazing materials
conforming to AWS A5.8, or with tapered pipe thread conforming to ASME B1.20.1.
This Standard is allied with ASME B16.18, which covers cast copper alloy pressure
fittings. It provides requirements for fitting ends suitable for soldering. This Standard
covers:
(a) pressure temperature ratings;
(b) abbreviations for end connections;
(c) size and method of designating openings of fittings;

 (d) marking;
(e) material;
(f) dimension and tolerances; and
(g) tests.

ASME/ANSI B16.23 - 1992 - Cast Copper Alloy Solder Joint

Drainage Fittings (DWV)
The Standard establishes specifications for cast copper alloy solder joint drainage
fittings, designed for use in drain, waste, and vent (DWV) systems. These fittings are
designed for use with seamless copper tube conforming to ASTM B 306, Copper
Drainage Tube (DWV), as well as fittings intended to be assembled with soldering
materials conforming to ASTM B 32, or tapered pipe thread conforming to ASME
B1.20.1. This standard is allied with ASME B16.29, Wrought Copper and Wrought
Copper Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings - DWV. It provides requirements for fitting
ends suitable for soldering. This standard covers:
(a) description;
(b) pitch (slope);
(c) abbreviations for end connections;
(d) sizes and methods for designing openings for reducing fittings;
(e) marking;
(f) material; and
(g) dimensions and tolerances.

ASME/ANSI B16.24 - 1991 (R1998) - Cast Copper Alloy Pipe

Flanges and Flanged Fittings
This Standard for Classes 25, 125, 250, and 800 Cast Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged
Fittings covers:
(a) pressure temperature ratings,
(b) sizes and methods of designating openings for reduced fittings,
(c) marking,
(d) minimum requirements for materials,
(e) dimensions and tolerances,
(f) bolt, nut, and gasket dimensions, and

 (g) tests.

ASME/ANSI B16.25 - 1997 - Butt-welding Ends

The Standard covers the preparation of butt welding ends of piping components

to be joined into a piping system by welding. It includes requirements for

welding bevels, for external and internal shaping of heavy-wall components,
and for preparation of internal ends (including dimensions and tolerances).
Coverage includes preparation for joints with the following.
(a) no backing rings;
(b) split or non continuous backing rings;
(c) solid or continuous backing rings;
(d) consumable insert rings;
(e) gas tungsten are welding (GTAW) of the root pass. Details of preparation for

any backing ring must be specified in ordering the component.

ASME/ANSI B16.26 - 1988 - Cast Copper Alloy Fittings for Flared

Copper Tubes
This standard for Cast Copper Alloy Fitting for Flared Copper Tubes covers:
(a) pressure rating;
(b) material;
(c) size;
(d) threading;
(e) marking.

ASME/ANSI B16.28 - 1994 - Wrought Steel Butt-welding Short

Radius Elbows and Returns
This Standard covers ratings, overall dimensions, testing, tolerances, and markings for
wrought carbon and alloy steel butt-welding short radius elbows and returns. The term
wrought denotes fittings made of pipe, tubing, plate, or forgings.

ASME/ANSI B16.29 - 1994 - Wrought Copper and Wrought Copper

Alloy Solder Joint Drainage Fittings (DWV)
The standard for wrought copper and wrought copper alloy solder joint drainage
fittings, designed for use with copper drainage tube, covers:
(a) Description,
(b) Pitch (slope),

 (c) Abbreviations for End Connections,

(d) Sizes and Method of Designating Openings for Reducing Fittings,
(e) Marking,
(f) Material,
(g) Dimensions and Tolerances.

ASME/ANSI B16.33 - 1990 - Manually Operated Metallic Gas

Valves for Use in Gas Piping Systems Up to 125 psig
General This Standard covers requirements for manually operated metallic valves
sizes NPS 1.2 through NPS 2, for outdoor installation as gas shut-off valves at the end
of the gas service line and before the gas regulator and meter where the designated
gauge pressure of the gas piping system does not exceed 125 psi (8.6 bar). The
Standard applies to valves operated in a temperature environment between .20
degrees F and 150 degrees F (.29 degrees C and 66 degrees C). Design This
Standard sets forth the minimum capabilities, characteristics, and properties, which a
valve at the time of manufacture must possess, in order to be considered suitable for
use in gas piping systems.

ASME/ANSI B16.34 - 1996 - Valves - Flanged, Threaded, and

Welding End
This standard applies to new valve construction and covers pressure-temperature
ratings, dimensions, tolerances, materials, nondestructive examination requirements,
testing, and marking for cast, forged, and fabricated flanged, threaded, and welding
end, and wafer or flange-less valves of steel, nickel-base alloys, and other alloys
shown in Table 1. Wafer or flange-less valves, bolted or through-bolt types, that are
installed between flanges or against a flange shall be treated as flanged end valves.

ASME/ANSI B16.36 - 1996 - Orifice Flanges

This Standard covers flanges (similar to those covered in ASME B16.5) that have
orifice pressure differential connections. Coverage is limited to the following:
(a) welding neck flanges Classes 300, 400, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500
(b) slip-on and threaded Class 300
Orifice, Nozzle and Venturi Flow Rate Meters

ASME/ANSI B16.38 - 1985 (R1994) - Large Metallic Valves for Gas

Distribution
The standard covers only manually operated metallic valves in nominal pipe sizes 2 1/2
through 12 having the inlet and outlet on a common center line, which are suitable for
controlling the flow of gas from open to fully closed, for use in distribution and service
lines where the maximum gage pressure at which such distribution piping systems may
be operated in accordance with the code of federal regulations (cfr), title 49, part 192,
transportation of natural and other gas by pipeline; minimum safety standard, does not
exceed 125 psi (8.6 bar). Valve seats, seals and stem packing may be nonmetallic.

ASME/ANSI B16.39 - 1986 (R1998) - Malleable Iron Threaded Pipe

Unions
This Standard for threaded malleable iron unions, classes 150, 250, and 300, provides
requirements for the following:
(a) design
(b) pressure-temperature ratings
(c) size
(d) marking
(e) materials
(f) joints and seats
(g) threads
(h) hydrostatic strength
(i) tensile strength
(j) air pressure test
(k) sampling
(l) coatings
(m) dimensions

ASME/ANSI B16.40 - 1985 (R1994) - Manually Operated

Thermoplastic Gas
The Standard covers manually operated thermoplastic valves in nominal sizes 1.2
through 6 (as shown in Table 5). These valves are suitable for use below ground in
thermoplastic distribution mains and service lines. The maximum pressure at which
such distribution piping systems may be operated is in accordance with the Code of
Federal Regulation (CFR) Title 49, Part 192, Transportation of Natural and Other Gas
by Pipeline; Minimum Safety Standards, for temperature ranges of .20 deg. F to 100
deg. F (.29 deg. C to 38 deg. C). This Standard sets qualification requirements for each
nominal valve size for each valve design as a necessary condition for demonstrating
conformance to this Standard. This Standard sets requirements for newly
manufactured valves for use in below ground piping systems for natural gas [includes
synthetic natural gas (SNG)], and liquefied petroleum (LP) gases (distributed as a
vapor, with or without the admixture of air) or mixtures thereof.

ASME/ANSI B16.42 - 1998 - Ductile Iron Pipe Flanges and Flanged

Fittings, Classes 150 and 300
The Standard covers minimum requirements for Class 150 and 300 cast ductile iron
pipe flanges and flanged fittings. The requirements covered are as follows:

 (a) pressure-temperature ratings

(b) sizes and method of designating openings
(c) marking
(d) materials
(e) dimensions and tolerances
(f) blots, nuts, and gaskets
(g) tests

ASME/ANSIB16.44 - 1995 - Manually Operated Metallic Gas Valves

for Use in House Piping Systems
This Standard applies to new valve construction and covers quarter turn manually
operated metallic valves in sizes NPS 1/2-2 which are intended for indoor installation
as gas shutoff valves when installed in indoor gas piping between a gas meter outlet &
the inlet connection to a gas appliance.

ASME/ANSI B16.45 - 1998 - Cast Iron Fittings for Solvent Drainage

Systems
The Standard for cast iron drainage fittings used on self-aerating, one-pipe Solvent
drainage systems, covers the following:
(a) description
(b) sizes and methods for designating openings for reducing fittings
(c) marking
(d) material
(e) pitch
(f) design
(g) dimensions and tolerances
(h) tests

ASME/ANSI B16.47 - 1996 - Large Diameter Steel Flanges: NPS 26

through NPS 60
This Standard covers pressure-temperature ratings, materials, dimensions, tolerances,
marking, and testing for pipe flanges in sizes NPS 26 through NPS 60 and in ratings
Classes 75, 150,0300, 400, 600, and 900. Flanges may be cast, forged, or plate (for
blind flanges only) materials. Requirements and recommendations regarding bolting
and gaskets are also included.

ASME/ANSI B16.48 - 1997 - Steel Line Blanks

The Standard covers pressure-temperature ratings, materials, dimensions, tolerances,
marking, and testing for operating line blanks in sizes NPS 1/2 through NPS 24 for
installation between ASME B16. 5 flanges in the 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500, and 2500
pressure classes.

ASME/ANSI B16.49 - 2000 - Factory-Made Wrought Steel Buttwelding Induction Bends for Transportation and Distribution
Systems
This Standard covers design, material, manufacturing, testing, marking, and inspection
requirements for factory-made pipeline bends of carbon steel materials having
controlled chemistry and mechanical properties, produced by the induction bending
process, with or without tangents. This Standard covers induction bends for
transportation and distribution piping applications (e.g., ASME B31.4, B31.8, and
B31.11) Process and power piping have differing requirements and materials that may
not be appropriate for the restrictions and examinations described herein, and therefore
are not included in this Standard.

ASME B31 Standards of Pressure Piping

B31.1 Power Piping (Tuberia para plantas de generacion)
Este cdigo describe los requerimientos mnimos de Diseo, Seleccin de
materiales, y componentes de tubera, Fabricacin, Instalacin, Inspeccin y
Ensayos para sistemas de generacin de energa En comparacin con B31.3 es
mas restrictiva para los clculos de stress (flexibilidad) y su alcance es limitado
a plantas de generacin, mientras que B31.3 cubre muchas mas industrias.

B31.2 Fuel Gas Piping (Gas combustible)

Esta norma esta en desuso, en parte se integro a B31.8 pero ahora se maneja
NFPA 54

B31.3 Process Piping (Tuberas de Proceso de Refineras y Plantas Qumicas)

Es la norma de referencia para diseo, Seleccin de materiales, y componentes
de tubera, Fabricacin, Instalacin, Inspeccin y Ensayos para plantas de
proceso como refineras petroquimica, farmacutica, textil, papel, cryogenica
etc. Como antes mencione en el cdigo B31.1 el alcance es extenso.
Es el cdigo que el diseador debe dominar
Los capitulos base son del I al VI, el capitulo VIII se refiere al manejo de fluidos
en categoria M y el el capitulo IX maneja sistemas de tuberia de alta presion.
Hay cursos extensos que solo se refieren a este codigo, en este sitio de internet
hay uno.

B31.4 Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquid Hydrocarbons and Other

Liquids

Es la norma de referencia para diseo, Seleccin de materiales, Fabricacin,

Instalacin, Inspeccin y Ensayos de sistemas de tubera para el transporte de
hidrocarburos lquidos, OSBL (Outside Battery Limit: Fuera del limite de
batera). Esto es la interconexion entre plantas regidas por B31.3 y B31.1,
incluyendo plataformas de extraccin marinas (de hecho el capitulo IX se
refiere a offshore).

B31.5 Refrigeration Piping and Heat Transfer Components

Es la norma de referencia para diseo, Seleccin de materiales, y componentes
de tubera, Fabricacin, Instalacin, Inspeccin y Ensayos para sistemas de
refrigeracin y transportacin de calor para temperaturas menores a -320
grados fahrenheit (-196 C)

B31.8 Gas Transmission and Distribution Piping Systems

Es la norma de referencia para diseo, Seleccin de materiales, y componentes
de tubera, Fabricacin, Instalacin, Inspeccin y Ensayos para sistemas de
transporte y distribucin de gas.

B31.9 Building Services Piping

Es la norma que rige la tubera para edificios pblicos, Instituciones (hospitales)
comerciales y unidades residenciales.

B31.11 Slurry Transportation Piping Systems

Es la norma que rige la tubera para sistemas de tubera que manejan lodos en
suspensin (sedimentos)
Esta norma fue sustituida por B31.4

B31.12 Hydrogen Piping and Pipelines

Es la norma que rige la tubera para sistemas de tubera que manejan
hidrgeno liquido y gaseoso
Aqu hay un diagrama muy til para visualizar el alcance de los cdigos
(haga click para ver mejor resolucin) :