UNIVERSIDAD TCNICA PARTIC
La Universidad Catlica
TITULACIN DE INGENIER
HIDRAULICA
DISEO DE AZUD PERFIL TIPO CREAGER MEDIANTE METOD
Esquema
DATOS
1.
Q=
C=
b=
P=
24
1.84
10
1
m3/s
m
m
V=
2.
2
Q 3
Ho
C * b
= 0.88
2.727273
P Ho * b
Ha
2 * 9,81
He = Ho + Ha
3.
= 0.37
= 1.25
Verifico el valor asumido para C
Ho
P
Ho
1.136364
P
P
Co 0,034* 0,145* 2,031
=
He
He
2.1252
2
3
He
C2 0,212*
0,788
Ho
= 1.0559
4.
C Co * C 2
5.
2.2440
Perfil Creager
y
x
K *
Ho
Ho
Asumiendo la Forma vertical tenemos los oeficientes
K=
n=
2
1.85
Determinacion de las relaciones Xc, Yc, R1 y R2, mediante el mtodo Bureau of Reclamation
Utilizando
Ha/Ho=
Xc/Ho
Yc/Ho
R1/Ho
R2/Ho
#REF!
0.274
0.118
0.522
0.222
leemos en figura 5.2, cada una de las relaciones
Finalmente se obtiene:
y
x
K *
Ho
Ho
Xc =
Yc =
R1 =
R2 =
X
-0.2
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
0.85
y
x
K *
Ho
Ho
0.2411
0.1038
0.4594
0.1954
PARAMENTO
Y
X
Y
-0.1038
-0.24
0
-0.11
-0.24
-0.41
-0.24
-0.87
-0.24
-1.48
-0.24
-1.65
-0.24
-0.10
-0.10
-0.41
-0.87
-1.48
-1.65
0.0000
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
-0.2000
-0.4000
-0.6000
-0.8000
-1.0000
-1.2000
-1.4000
-1.6000
-1.8000
0.2
0.4
0.6
AD TCNICA PARTICULAR DE LOJA
iversidad Catlica de Loja
LACIN DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
HIDRAULICA I
MEDIANTE METODO SIMPLIFICADO POR BUREAU RECLAMATION
FIGURA 1.1 BUREAU OF RECLAMATION
Coeficiente C mediante B of R, con la relacin
se lee
c=
3.95 en el SI
= 1.1363636 leemos en figura 1,1
2.16
FIGURA 5.2 BUREAU OF RECLAMATION
0.8
1.0
leemos en figura 1,1
F RECLAMATION
UNIVERSIDAD TCNICA PARTICULA
La Universidad Catlica de
TITULACIN DE INGENIERIA CI
HIDRAULICA I
DISEO DE AZUD PERFIL TIPO
DATOS
H=
V=
K=
n=
L=
Qmax=
P
=
0.8
1
2
1.85
10 m
24 m3/seg
1m
Pendiente Horizontal del Paramento
Pendiente Vertical del Paramento
Coefiente dependiente de la pendiente
Coefiente dependiente de la pendiente
Longitud de la cresta del vertdero
Caudal Mximo
Altura del dique
Hd
Hd=
0.88 m
h/Hd=
1.13636364
C0=
2.15186777
Calculo de Velocidad y Velocidad Critica
v=
yc=
vc=
TIPO DE FLUJO
2.72727273
0.83737082
2.86611371
FLUJO SUBCRITICO
0
-0.5
0
-0.5
0.3791038 m/s
Ha=
-0.5
He=
PERFIL
1.2591038 m/s
Y=
0.55739072 x^1.85
y
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
0
-0.00787335
-0.02838345
-0.06009441
-0.1023224
-0.15461593
-0.21664045
-0.28813174
-0.36887244
-0.45867849
-0.55739072
-0.66486918
-0.78098922
-0.90563862
-1.03871547
-1.1801265
-1.32978583
-1.48761393
COORDENADAS DE LA GOLA
x
y
0,175Hd=
0.154 0.01735444
0.282Hd=
0.24816 0.04397795
x
0
-0.154
-0.24816
ParameNto
x
-0.24816
y
0
-0.01735444
-0.04397795
y
-0.04397795
Axis Title
-1
-1.5
-2
-2.5
-3
-0.24816
-1
PUNTO DE TANGENCIA
XT
YT
1.11292923 -0.67939868
Rac=
Rac=
1.45856851 m
1.11481063 m
TALUD AGUAS ABAJO
H
1
V
1
angulo=
0.785398 radianes
Rsen =
Rcos =
R(1-cos )=
4.-
0.78829015
0.78829015
0.32652047
VELOCIDAD AL PIE DE LA PRESA
Z=
2.2591038 m
v1=
5.65436188 m/s
y1=
0.42445108 m
F1=
2.77099202
h/y1=
h=
0.6
0.25467065 m
21.7447593 753.995148
Altura de energia Eje de la presa
y2=
4.1179
y3=
2.83015688
Lpo=
15.4241376
ESPESOR DEL ZAMPEADO
h=
0.55257175 m
CALCULO DE LA SUBPRESION METODO DE LANE
h1=
2m
h2=
1.5 m
h3=
2.5 m
h4=
2.8 m
b1=
1.2 m
b2=
3.3 m
b3=
1.2 m
Lv=
8.8 m
1/3*Lh=
1.9 m
L=
10.7 m
C=
2.5
Coeficiente para canto rodado
Z=
-1.8587962
c*z=
-4.6469905
Verificacion
PRESIONES
P1=
P2=
P3=
P4=
P5=
P6=
P7=
P8=
a=
Vadm=
Dimensiones vlidos
-1.8587962
-1.51135766
-1.44186995
-1.18129104
-0.99019985
-0.55590167
-0.48641396
0
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
m
1.5
0.85 m/s
he=
y=
qs=
L=
w=
w=
1.2591038
1.8886557
3.09921139
7.74390547
m
m
m3/s.m
m
-4.48892401
-34.7618032 ton
DAD TCNICA PARTICULAR DE LOJA
Universidad Catlica de Loja
ULACIN DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
HIDRAULICA I
O DE AZUD PERFIL TIPO WES
0.5
1.5
0.5
1.5
Series1
Series2
Series3
Series4
Series6
Axis Title
Reach
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
CHUPANHUARU
River Sta Profile
650
600
550
500
450
449.9
447
425
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
TR=100AOS
Q Total Min Ch El
W.S. Elev
Crit W.S.
(m3/s) (m)
(m)
(m)
24
3139.2
3140.81
24
3138.9
3140.66
24
3138.65
3140.53
24
3138.28
3140.52
24
3137.8
3140.54
24
3139.3
3140.14
3140.14
24
3137.4
3137.74
3138.24
24
3137.4
3139.03
3138.24
24
3137.17
3138.56
3138.56
24
3136.59
3137.91
3137.99
24
3136.01
3137.82
3137.55
24
3135.79
3137.64
24
3135.5
3137.5
24
3135.29
3137.37
24
3135.28
3137.23
24
3135.18
3136.65
3136.65
24
3134.3
3135.46
3135.76
E.G. Elev
E.G. Slope
Vel Chnl
(m)
(m/m)
(m/s)
3141.15
0.004604
3140.93
0.00349
3140.76
0.002807
3140.64
0.001114
3140.59
0.000376
3140.56
0.002889
3140.32
0.052958
3139.14
0.001498
3139.02
0.009473
3138.46
0.013194
3138.1
0.004174
3137.9
0.003614
3137.73
0.002952
3137.59
0.002515
3137.46
0.002662
3137.2
0.009634
3136.44
0.023507
2.59
2.33
2.15
1.59
1.11
2.87
7.12
1.48
3.02
3.3
2.34
2.28
2.16
2.12
2.17
3.29
4.39
Flow Area
Top Width
Froude # Chl
(m2)
(m)
9.58
8.25
0.72
10.68
8.87
0.63
11.58
9.26
0.57
16.58
11.29
0.37
25.42
16.95
0.23
8.37
10.3
1
3.37
10
3.91
16.24
10
0.37
8.08
9.42
0.98
7.34
9.17
1.14
10.59
9.73
0.67
10.96
9.55
0.63
11.73
9.8
0.57
12.03
9.34
0.53
11.69
8.78
0.54
7.44
7.28
0.98
5.5
6.46
1.48
2.74
0.84
0.34
He
1.26
2.92
Hv
0.42
2.58
DATOS EXTRAIDOS DEL MODELAMIENTO EN EL HEC RAS
P =
Hd =
He =
Ha =
Ht =
-1.5
0.84
1.26
0.42
2.76
0.282*Hd =
0.175*Hd =
0.200*Hd =
0.500*Hd =
0.237
0.147
0.168
0.420
X
0.00
-0.01
-0.03
-0.06
-0.11
-0.16
-0.23
-0.30
-0.38
-0.48
-0.58
-0.69
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
-0.01
-0.02
-0.03
-0.04
-0.05
-0.06
-0.07
-0.08
-0.09
-0.10
-0.11
-0.12
-2
-1.5
-1
-0.81
-0.94
-1.08
-1.23
-1.38
-1.55
-1.72
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.8
-0.13
-0.14
-0.15
-0.16
-0.16
-0.17
0.00
-0.5
0
-0.20
-0.40
-0.60
-0.80
-1.00
-1.20
0.5
1.5
-1.20
-1.40
-1.60
-1.80
-2.00
DIAGRAMA DE PRESIONES SOBRE EL BARRAJE FIJO
b/3
= 0.78 m
b/3
= 0.78 m
3.81 Tn
Ht
7.73 Tn
2.76 m
Sp
=
b
6.44 m
=
2.33 m
BRE EL BARRAJE FIJO
b/3
= 0.78 m
Ht
2.76 m
Ht/3 =
0.92 m
