[Materials Data]
Steel Brands Comparative Table/Hardness of Materials and Corresponding Tools
Comparisons of Materials between JIS and Foreign Standards 2
Stainless Steel, Heat-Resisting Steel
Japan Industrial Standards International Standard
ISO TR
Standard Number, Name
15510
JIS
(Stainless Steel)
LNo.
SUS 201
SUS 202
SUS 301
SUS 301L
SUS 301J1
SUS 302
SUS 302B
SUS 303
SUS 303Se
SUS 303Cu
JIS G 4313~
SUS 304
4315 SUS 304L
Band for Spring
Wire for Spring
Wire for Cold Forging
JIS G 4317~
4320
Hot-Rolled Equal-Leg Angle
Cold-Finished Bar
Steel Piece for Forged Article
Cold-Rolled Equal-Leg Angle
12
5
4
13
6
1
2
10
S20100 201
S20200 202
S30100 301
S30200
S30215
S30300
S30323
SUS 316Ti
SUS 316J1
SUS 316J1L
SUS 317
SUS 317L
SUS 317LN
SUS 317J1
SUS 317J2
SUS 317J3L
SUS 836L
SUS 890L
SUS 321
SUS 347
SUS 384
SUS XM7
SUS XM15J1
SUS 329J1
SUS 329J3L
SUS 329J4L
22
23
28
21
24
S30400 304
S30403 304L
31
15
17
9
D26(1)
33
34
S31651 316N
S31653 316LN
S31635
S31700 317
S31703 317L
S31753
N08367
N08904
S32100
S34700
S38400
S30430
S38100
S32900
S39240
S39275
Z12CMN17-07Az
284S16
12X17 9AH4
301S21 X12CrNi17 7 Z11CN17-08 07X16H6
X2CrNiN18-7
X12CrNi17 7
302S25
Z12CN18-09 12X18H9
X12CrMnNiN17-7-5
X12CrMnNiN18-9-5
X5CrNi17-7
X2CrNiN18-7
302
302B
303
303S21 X10CrNiS18 9 Z8CNF18-09
X8CrNiS18-9
303Se 303S41
12X18H10E
SUS 304N1
S30451 304N
SUS 304N2
S30452
SUS 304LN
3
S30453 304LN
SUS 304J1
SUS 304J2
SUS 304J3
S30431 S30431
SUS 305
8
S30500 305
SUS 305J1
SUS 309S X6CrNi23-14 S30908 309S
SUS 310S X6CrNi25-21 S31008 310S
SUS 315J1
SUS 315J2
S31600 316
SUS 316
26
SUS 316F
27
SUS 316L
19
S31603 316L
20
SUS 316N
SUS 316LN
Steel Brand Comparative Table
Foreign Standards
European Standard
EN
UK Germany France Russia(Former USSR)
BS
DIN
NF
OCT
Type
No.
N08904
321
347
384
304Cu
329
S31803
S31260
304S31 X5CrNi18 10 Z7CN18-09
304S11 X2CrNi19 11 Z3CN19-11
08X18H10
03X18H11
Z6CN19-09Az
X2CrNi18-9
X2CrNiN18 10 Z3CN18-10Az
305S19 X5CrNi18 12 Z8CN18-12
X4CrNi18-10
X2CrNi19-11
1.4372
1.4373
1.4319
1.4318
1.4305
1.4301
1.4307
1.4307
1.4306
X2CrNiN18-10 1.4311
06X18H11
X4CrNi18-12
310S31
Z10CN24-13
Z8CN25-20 10X23H18
X6CrNi25-20
316S31 X5CrNiMo17 12 2
X5CrNiMo17 13 3
316S11 X2CrNiMo17 13 2
X2CrNiMo17 14 3
Z7CND17-12-02
Z6CND18-12-03
Z3CND17-12-02
Z3CND17-13-03 03X17H14M3
X4CrNiMo17-12-2
X4CrNiMo17-13-3
X2CrNiMo17-12-2
X2CrNiMo17-13-3
X2CrNiMo18-14-3
1.4303
1.4401
1.4436
1.4404
1.4432
1.4435
X2CrNiMoN17 12 2 Z3CND17-11Az
X2CrNiMoN17-11-2 1.4406
X2CrNiMoN17 13 3 Z3CND17-12Az
X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 1.4429
X6CrNiMoTi17 12 2 Z6CNDT17-12 08X17H13M2T X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 1.4571
317S16
317S12 X2CrNiMo18 16 4 Z3CND19-15-04
Z3CND19-14Az
X2CrNiMo18-15-4 1.4438
X2CrNiMoN18-12-4 1.4434
X2CrNiMoN17-13-5 1.4439
904S14
Z2NCDU25-20
X1CrNiMoCuN25-25-5
321S31 X6CrNiTi18 10 Z6CNT18-10 08X18H10T X6CrNiTi18 10
347S31 X6CrNiNb18 10 Z6CNNb18-10 08X18H12
X6CrNiNb18 10
Z6CN18-16
394S17
Z2CNU18-10
X3CrNiCu18-9-4
Z15CNS20-12
X1CrNiSi18-15-4
1.4539
1.4541
1.4550
1.4587
1.4381
Z3CNDU22-05Az 08X21H6M2T X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 1.4462
Z3CNDU25-07Az
X2CrNiMoCuN25-6-3 1.4507
Japan Industrial Standards International Standard
ISO TR
Standard Number, Name
15510
JIS
(Stainless Steel)
LNo.
SUS 405
SUS 410L
SUS 429
SUS 430
SUS 430F
SUS 430LX
SUS 430J1L
SUS 434
SUS 436L
SUS 436J1L
SUS 444
SUS 445J1
SUS 445J2
SUS 447J1
SUS XM27
SUS 403
SUS 410
SUS 410S
SUS 410F2
SUS 410J1
SUS 416
SUS 420J1
SUS 420J2
SUS 420F
SUS 420F2
SUS 429J1
SUS 431
SUS 440A
SUS 440B
SUS 440C
SUS 440F
SUS 630
SUS 631
SUS 632J1
JIS G 4311~ SUH 31
4315 SUH 35
Heat Resisting Steel Bar
Heat Resisting Steel Plate SUH 36
SUH 37
SUH 38
SUH 309
SUH 310
SUH 330
SUH 660
SUH 661
SUH 21
SUH 409
SUH 409L
SUH 446
SUH 1
SUH 3
SUH 4
SUH 11
SUH 600
SUH 616
US
UNS AISI
40
S40500 405
41
42
44
S42900 429
S43000 430
S43020 430F
S43035
43
S43400 434
S43600 436
46
S44400 444
48
39
S44700
S44627
S40300 403
S41000 410
S41008 410S
49
50
51
57
58
59
Foreign Standards
European Standard
EN
UK Germany France Russia(Former USSR)
BS
DIN
NF
OCT
Type
No.
405S17 X6CrAl13
Z13C13
Z8C12
416S21
420S29 X20Cr13
420S37 X30Cr13
Z11CF13
Z20C13
Z33C13
Z30CF13
S43100
S44002
S44003
S44004
S44020
S17400
S17700
431
431S29 X20CrNi17 2
440A
440B
440C
S44020
S17400
S17700
X7CrNiAl17 7
331S42
349S52
1.4002
X6Cr17
X6CrMoS17
X3CrTi17
X2CrTi17
X3CrNb17
X6CrMo17-1
X1CrMoTi16-1
1.4016
1.4105
1.4510
1.4520
1.4511
1.4113
1.4513
X2CrMoTi18-2
1.4521
X12Cr13
X6Cr13
1.4006
1.4000
X12CrS13
X20Cr13
X30Cr13
X29CrS13
1.4005
1.4021
1.4028
1.4029
X19CrNi17 2
X70CrMo15
1.4057
1.4109
D3
D2
X210Cr12
X210Cr12
X210Cr12W12
SKD11(Modification)
Matrix Group CrSKD
SKD12
Pre-Hardened 40HRC
Alloy Tool Steel Pre-Hardened 50HRC or more
X100CrMoV5
A2
Flame-Hardened Steel
08X13
20X13
30X13
Z15CN16-02 20X17H2
Z70C15
Z100CD17
SKD1
SKD11
Hitachi
Aichi Steel Kobe Steel Sanyo Special Daido Steel Nippon Koshuha Nachi-Fujikoshi Riken Steel Uddeholm
Bohler
Metals, Ltd. Works, Ltd. Co., Ltd. Steel Co., Ltd. Co., Ltd.
Steel Co., Ltd.
(Sweden) (Germany)
YC3
SK3
QK3
YK3
K3
K990
YCS3
SK301
QKSM
YK30
K3M
SK3M
SGT
SKS3
QKS3
GOA
KS3
SKS3
RS3
ARNE
K460
K100
CRD
SKD1
QC1
DC1
KD1
SVERKER3
K107
K105
SLD
SKD11
QC11
DC11
KD11
CDS11
RD11
SVERKER21
K110
SLD8
QCM8
KD11S
AUD15
DC53
MDS9
SLEIPNER
K340
SLD10
QCM10
KD21
ARK1
SXACE
QCM7
DCX
SCD
SKD12
DC12
KD12
RIGOR
K305
HPM2T
GO40F
KAP65
IMPAX
PRE2
CX1
RC55
HMD5
SX105V
QF3
GO5
FH5
FERNO
HMD1
SX4
ACD37
AKS3
GO4
KSM
PREGA
YSM
AKS4
QF1
GS5
KTV5
SRS6
K630
COMPAX
95X18
Z6CNU17-04
Z9CNA17-07 09X17H7 I0
X105CrMo17
1.4125
X5CrNiCuNb16-4
X7CrNiAl17-7
1.4542
1.4568
Low Temperature Air Cooled Steel
Shock Resistance Steel
H6.5.2
HS652
YXM1
MH51
H51
S6.2.5
HS6525
YXM4
MH55
HM35
SKH57 Group
S104310
HS104310
XVC5
MH8
MV10
Z35CNWS14-14 45X14H14B2M
Z52CMN21-09Az
MH85
MH88
KXM
KMX2
KMX3
M2
37
36
X15CrN26(2) S44600 446
X45CrSi9-3(2) S65007
401S45 X45CrSi9 3
443S65
SKH40
Z15CN24-13
Z15CN25-20 20X25H20C2
Z12NCS35-16
Z6NCTV25-20
QH51
YXR33
YXR3
YXR7
Matrix Group
HS6538
Matrix Group
QHZ
HAP40
KHA30
HAP5R
KHA3VN
Z6CT12
Z3CT12
X2CrTi12
Z12C25
15X28
Z45CS9
Z40CSD10 40X10C2M
Z80CSN20-02
40X9C2
20X12BHM r
1.4512
P/M High
Speed
Tool Steel
HAP72
Others
2867
KHA60
KHA77
SPM60
Y7
P18
P6M5K5
XB4
XB
13X
9XB
XB
X12
4X5MC
4X5M1C
3X3M3
Special Purpose Steels
Japan Industrial Standards
Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards
Standard Number Code
AISI
ISO
BS
DIN
NF
Name
SAE
1075
JIS G 4801 SUP 3
1078
Spring Steel
SUP 6
59Si7
60Si7
SUP 7
59Si7
9260
60Si7
SUP 9
55Cr3
5155
55Cr3
55Cr3
SUP 9A
5160
60Cr3
SUP10
51CrV4
6150
735A51,735H51
50CrV4
51CrV4
SUP11A
60CrB3
51B60
SUP12
55SiCr63
9254
685A57,685H57
54SiCr6
54SiCr6
SUP13
60CrMo33
4161
705A60,705H60
60CrMo4
1110
JIS G 4804 SUM11
1108
Sulfuric and SUM12
Sulfur Compound SUM21
9 S20
1212
Free Cutting Steel SUM22
11SMn28
1213
(230M07)
9 SMn28
S250
SUM22L 11SMnPb28
12L13
9 SMnPb28
S250Pb
SUM23
1215
SUM23L
SUM24L 11SMnPb28
12L14
9 SMnPb28
S250Pb
SUM25
12SMn35
9 SMn36
S300
SUM31
1117
15S10
SUM31L
SUM32
210M15,210A15
(13MF4 )
SUM41
1137
(35MF6 )
SUM42
1141
(45MF6.1)
SUM43
44SMn28
1144
(226M44)
(45MF6.3)
51100
JIS G 4805 SUJ 1
B1 or 100Cr6
52100
100Cr6
100Cr6
High Carbon SUJ 2
Chrome
ASTM A 485
SUJ 3
B2 or 100CrMnSi4-4
Bearing
Grade 1
Steel
SUJ 4
SUJ 5
S600
S705
RHM7
S700
ASP30
S590
OCT
75 80
85
60C2
60C2
XA50X A
50X P
X15
Parts Material
Equipment
Tool
5XHM
(Al)
NC Milling Cutter
Machining Center
Drilling Machine
Drill Press
Boring Machine
Jig Borer
General Purpose Lathe
NC Lathe
Turning Center
Drills
Reamer
End Mills
Cutting Tools
Drills
Tapped
Reamer
Cutting Tools
Drills
Reamer
Tapped
Cutting Tools
Drills
Reamer
High-Speed Steel
SKH
Carbide
WnCo
High-Speed Steel
SKH
Carbide
WnCo
Untreated
FAX55
FAXG1
FAX18
FAXG2
ASP23
S690
S790
S390
ASP60
BsBM2
Thermal Refined
(Alalloi)
SS400(SS41) SKD11
S45C
S50C
DC53
SKD61
CU
STAVAX ESR
RIGOR(SKD12 Group)
HRC
General Purpose Milling Cutter
FAX31
Machined Material
Tool Material
Y8
OCT
Required Tool
Y13
Y12
Y11
Y10
Y8
Y9
Machining Method
TC140
TC120
TC105
TC 90
TC 90
TC 80
TC 80
TC 70
HS1801
HS18115
HS180110
HS12155
HS 652
HS 653
HS 6525
HS104310
HS 292
HS 2918
105WCr1
TCV105
105WCr1
210Cr12
100CrMoV5
30WCrV5
30WCrV9
40CrMoV5
OCT
Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards
AISI
DIN
BS
NF
ASTM
VDEh
H10
BH10
X32CrMoV33 32CrMoV1218
H19
BH19
55CrNiMoV4
BH224/5
55NiCrMoV6 55NiCrMoV7
Hole Machining on
Machining Cylinders Hole Machining Side and Bottom
ISO
Japan Industrial Standards
Standard Number Code
ISO
Name
SKD 7
30CrMoV3
JIS G 4404
SKD 8
(Continued)
SKT 3
SKT 4
55NiCrMoV2
DEX21
DEX60
DEX61
DEX80
Material
Machining
SK65(Old SK7)
JIS G 4403 SKH 2
High-Speed SKH 3
Tool Steel
SKH 4
SKH10
SKH51
SKH52
SKH53
SKH54
SKH55
SKH56
SKH57
SKH58
SKH59
JIS G 4404 SKS11
SKS 2
Alloy Tool
Steel
SKS21
SKS 5
SKS51
SKS 7
SKS 8
SKS 4
SKS41
SKS43
SKS44
SKS 3
SKS31
SKS93
SKS94
SKS95
SKD 1
SKD11
SKD12
SKD 4
SKD 5
SKD 6
SKD61
SKD62
SPM23
Non-Ferrous Metal
Steel Type Related to Foreign Standards
AISI
DIN
BS
NF
ASTM
VDEh
C140E3U
W111 1/2
C120E3U
W110
C105W1
C105E2U
W19
C90 E2U
C90 E2U
W18
C 80W1
C80 E2U
C80 E2U
C 80W1
C70 E2U
C 70W2
C70 E2U
T1
BT 1
HS1801
T4
BT 4
S18125 HS18115
T5
BT5
HS18029
T15
BT15
S12145 HS12155
M2
BM2
S 652
HS 652
M31
M32
S 653
HS 653
M4
BM4
HS 654
BM35
S 6525 HS 6525HC
M36
BT42
S104310 HS104310
M7
HS 292
M42
BM42
S 21018 HS 2918
F2
105WCr6
105WCr5
L6
C140E3UCr4
W29 1/2
BW2
100V2
W28
105WCr6
105WCr5
D3
BD3
X210Cr12
X200Cr12
D2
BD2
X160CrMoV12
A2
BA2
X100CrMoV5
X32WCrV3
H21
BH21
X30WCrV9
H11
BH11
X38CrMoV51 X38CrMoV5
H13
BH13
X40CrMoV51 X40CrMoV5
H12
BH12
X35CrWMoV5
RHM1
RHM5
KHA30N
KHA33N
KHA3NH
KHA5NH
Matrix Group: This is a type of tool steels that has enhanced machinability and toughness by decreasing the large-size carbide
responsible for expedited tool abrasion during a cutting process and flexibility reduction.
Reference:"Special Steel", Nov. 2001
10
20
Hardening/Tempered
(BeCu)
DC53(Carbide)
SCM435
HPM2T
S45C
HPM7 NAK55
PX5 HPM1
NAK80
HPM38 HPM50
SSTAR FDAC
STAVAX ESR DH2F
30
40
SKD11
SUJ2
SKH51
SKS3
(Electroforming-Outside) (Electroforming-Inside)
ORAVAR SUPREME
(Age-Hardened)MAS1C
SKD61
HPM38
SSTAR
STAVAX ESR RIGOR (SKD12 Group)
50
60
70
Tapped
End Mills
Cutting
Tools
High-Speed Steel
SKH
Carbide
WnCo
Boron
Diamond
CBN
D
White Fused Alumina
WA
Brown Fused Alumina
Pink Fused Aluminum
PA
Green Silicon Carbide
GC
Black Silicon Carbide
Electrodeposited Boron
CBN
(Non-Ferrous Metal)
(Carbide)
Surface Grinder
Cylindrical Grinder
Grinding
SK75(Old SK6)
KHA32
HAP50
S42200
Reference 1. ISO:ISO TR 15510:1997. EN Symbols. (1) ISO 4954, (2) ISO 683, 15.
2. US:UNS registration numbers and the AISI Steel Manual
3. European Standard:EN 10088-1:1995
4. European countries:BS, DIN, NF, etc. These national standards are to be abolished in favor of EN.
5. OCT: 5632
Jig Grinder
Grindstone
Grindstone
Profile Grinder
(Non-Ferrous Metal)
Forming Grinder
Electrodeposited Diamond D
Electric Discharging
SK85(Old SK5)
DEX40
DEXM1
DEXM3
SKH9
HM35
HS53M
HS93R
HS98M
FM38V
MDS1
MDS3
MDS7
MATRIX2
ATM3
FAX38
K190
HAP10
Tool Steel
Japan Industrial Standards
Standard Number
Code
Name
JIS G 4401 SK140(Old SK1)
Carbon Tool SK120(Old SK2)
Steel
SK105(Old SK3)
SK95(Old SK4)
CALMAX
VIKING
ELMAX
VANADIS4
VANADIS6
VANADIS10
ICS22
MCR1
SKH55 Group
SKH51
High-Speed
Tool Steel
AUD11
SX5
SX44
ACD8
Others
349S54 X53CrMnNi21 9 Z55CMN21-09Az 55X20 9AH4
381S34
S30900 309
309S24
S31000 310
310S24 CrNi2520
N08330 N08330
S66286
R30155
CrAl1205
S40900 409
409S19 X6CrTi12
X50CrSi18-2(2)
X6CrAl13
Z1CD26-01
410S21 X10Cr13
403S17 X6Cr13
416
420
420
420F
S63008
S63017
12X17
Z3CDT18-02
S41025
S41600
S42000
S42000
S42020
X53CrMnNi21 4
(2 )
Z8CA12
Z3C14
430S17 X6Cr17
Z8C17
X7CrMoS18 Z8CF17
X6CrTi17
Z4CT17
X6CrNb17
Z4CNb17
434S17 X6CrMo17 1 Z8CD17-01
Steel Types Related to the Foreign Standards
Type
JIS
AISI
DIN
ISO
Carbon Tool Steel SK105(Old SK3)
W1-10
TC105
SKS93
SKS3
For Plastic Mold For Press Die
JIS G 4303~
4305
Bar
Hot-Rolled Plate and Band
Cold-Rolled Plate and Band
JIS G 4308~
4309
Wire Rod
Wire
US
UNS AISI
(Non-Ferrous Metal)
(Carbide)
Electrolytic Copper, Brass CU
EDM
Electrode Master
Electrode Master
Copper Tungsten, Silver Tungsten Wn
Brass
WEDM
Wire
CUZn
Wire
Tungsten
Wn
2868
