smuk
Danish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Low German smuk (“lithe, neat”), from Old Saxon *smuk, *smukk, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *smeugan (“to crawl, creep”). Compare English smug and German schmuck (“pretty”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]smuk (neuter smukt, plural and definite singular attributive smukke)
Usage notes
[edit]Similarly to English beautiful, smuk carries an aspect of femininity, and hence is usually not applied to men.
Inflection
[edit]| positive | comparative | superlative | |
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite common singular | smuk | smukkere | smukkest2 |
| indefinite neuter singular | smukt | smukkere | smukkest2 |
| plural | smukke | smukkere | smukkest2 |
| definite attributive1 | smukke | smukkere | smukkeste |
1 When an adjective is applied predicatively to something definite,
the corresponding "indefinite" form is used.
2 The "indefinite" superlatives may not be used attributively.
Synonyms
[edit]- (beautiful, handsome, good-looking): pæn, nydelig, yndig, fager, vakker, væn
- (fine): fin
- (noble): ædel
References
[edit]- “smuk” in Den Danske Ordbog
North Frisian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably from Middle Low German smuk (“supple, bendsome, pleasing, beautiful, petite, cute”), from Old Saxon *smuk, *smukk, from Proto-Germanic *smukkaz (“flexible, bendsome, easy”). Compare German schmuck.
Adjective
[edit]smuk (comparative smuker, superlative smukst)
Inflection
[edit]| masculine | feminine / neuter |
plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |||
| positive | ||||
| predicative / adverbial | smuk | |||
| attributive / independent | smuken | smuke | smuk | smuke |
| partitive | smuks | — | ||
| comparative | ||||
| predicative / adverbial | smuker | |||
| attributive / independent | smukeren | smukere | smuker | smukere |
| partitive | smukers | — | ||
| superlative | ||||
| predicative / adverbial | am smuksten | |||
| attributive / independent | — | smukste | smukst | smukste |
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smukъ, cognate with Bulgarian смок (smok).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]smȗk m anim (Cyrillic spelling сму̑к)
Declension
[edit]| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | smuk | smukovi |
| genitive | smuka | smukova |
| dative | smuku | smukovima |
| accusative | smuka | smukove |
| vocative | smuče | smukovi |
| locative | smuku | smukovima |
| instrumental | smukom | smukovima |
Further reading
[edit]- Danish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Danish terms derived from Old Saxon
- Danish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Danish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Danish lemmas
- Danish adjectives
- North Frisian terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- North Frisian terms derived from Middle Low German
- North Frisian terms derived from Old Saxon
- North Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- North Frisian lemmas
- North Frisian adjectives
- Mooring North Frisian
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine animate nouns
- Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns
- Serbo-Croatian animate nouns
- sh:Snakes