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rano

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Esperanto

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Esperanto Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia eo

Etymology

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Ultimately from Latin rāna (frog). Compare Spanish and Italian rana, French raine (obsolete), as well as Arabic غْرانة (ḡrāna), Hebrew גראנה (grana).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈrano/
  • Audio 1:(file)
  • Audio 2:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ano
  • Syllabification: ra‧no

Noun

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rano (accusative singular ranon, plural ranoj, accusative plural ranojn)

  1. frog

Hypernyms

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Hyponyms

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See also

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Ido

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Esperanto ranoItalian ranaSpanish rana, from Latin rāna.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rano (plural rani)

  1. frog

Kazukuru

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Noun

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rano

  1. head

Lindu

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Noun

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rano

  1. lake

Malagasy

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Etymology

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From Proto-Austronesian *danaw. Compare Indonesian danau.

Noun

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rano

  1. water

References

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Old Polish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ. First attested in the 14th century.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ranɔ/
    • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ranɔ/

    Adverb

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    rano

    1. (attested in Lesser Poland) in the morning, in the morrow (at the beginning of the day)
      • 1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]‎scan transliteration, transcription, numbers 54, 19, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:
        Weczor y rano (mane), y w poludne powadacz y swastowacz bødø
        [Wieczor i rano (mane), i w południe powiadać i swiastować będę]
      • 1972 [15th century], Józef Reczek, Wacław Twardzik, editors, Najstarsze staropolskie tłumaczenie ortyli magdeburskich wg rkpsu nr 50, pages 94, 3:
        Nazayvtrz po ranv (mane) maya tego myrv lomczą kv prawu wolacz w gaynem sandze
        [Nazajutrz po ranu (mane) mają tego miru łomcę ku prawu wołać w gajnem sądzie]
    2. early
      • 1901 [1477], Materiały i Prace Komisji Językowej Akademii Umiejętności w Krakowie, volume II, page 323:
        Voluit autem accipere Xc circumcisionem propter septem causas... Septimo, ut pro nobis sangwinem suum non solum in etate virili, sed etiam in infancia funderet et tempestiue, ren[y]o, pati inciperet
        [Voluit autem accipere Chryst circumcisionem propter septem causas... Septimo, ut pro nobis sangwinem suum non solum in etate virili, sed etiam in infancia funderet et tempestiue, ren[y]o, pati inciperet]
    3. (attested in Lesser Poland) tomorrow (on the next day)
      • 1895 [Fifteenth century], Franciszek Piekosiński, editor, Tłumaczenia polskie statutów ziemskich. Kodeks Działyńskich I[2], Lesser Poland, page 32:
        Gdykoly kto zaymye na swem zboszv, tedy slusznye pod swiądeczstwem mosze ge chowacz przez nocz. Paknyaliby rano (in crastino) nye bylo wyprawyono, tedy ma ge dacz kv dworu
        [Gdykoli kto zajmie na swem zbożu, tedy słusznie pod świadecstwem może je chować przez noc, paknięliby rano (in crastino) nie było wyprawiono, tedy ma je dać ku dworu]

    Derived terms

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    adjectives

    Descendants

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    • Polish: rano
    • Silesian: rano

    References

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    • Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “rano”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
    • Mańczak, Witold (2017), “rano”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
    • Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “rano”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
    • B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “rano”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN

    Polish

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    Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia pl

    Pronunciation

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    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -anɔ
    • Syllabification: ra‧no

    Etymology 1

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      Inherited from Old Polish rano.

      Noun

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      rano n (related adjective ranny)

      1. morning (beginning of the day)
        Synonyms: poranek, ranek, raniec
      Declension
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      Adverb

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      rano (not generally comparable, comparative raniej, superlative najraniej)

      1. (not comparable) in the morning (at the beginning of the day)
        wcześnie ranoearly in the morning
      2. (literary) early (at a very early hour)
        Synonym: wcześnie

      Derived terms

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      adjective/adverb
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      adverbs

      Trivia

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      According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), rano (adverb) is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 3 times in scientific texts, 31 times in news, 0 times in essays, 24 times in fiction, and 15 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 73 times, making it the 888th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[1]

      Etymology 2

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      See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

      Noun

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      rano f

      1. vocative singular of rana

      References

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      1. ^ Ida Kurcz (1990), “rano (adverb)”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language]‎[1] (in Polish), volume 2, Kraków; Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 484

      Further reading

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      Rapa Nui

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      Etymology

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      From Proto-Polynesian *rano, from Proto-Oceanic *drano, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *danaw, from Proto-Austronesian *danaw.

      Noun

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      rano

      1. lake (body of water)

      Serbo-Croatian

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      Etymology

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      Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ranъ.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /râno/
      • Hyphenation: ra‧no

      Adverb

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      rȁno (Cyrillic spelling ра̏но, comparative rànijē)

      1. early
        Antonym: kasno
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      See also

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      Adjective

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      rano (Cyrillic spelling рано)

      1. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of ran

      Noun

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      rano (Cyrillic spelling рано)

      1. vocative singular of rana

      Silesian

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      Etymology

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        Inherited from Old Polish rano.

        Pronunciation

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        Adverb

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        rano (not comparable)

        1. in the morning (at the beginning of the day)

        Noun

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        rano n (related adjective ranny)

        1. morning (beginning part of the day)

        Declension

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        Declension of rano
        singular plural
        nominative rano rana
        genitive rana ran/ranōw
        dative ranu ranōm
        accusative rano rany
        instrumental ranym ranami/ranōma
        locative ranie ranach
        vocative rano rana

        Further reading

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        • rano in dykcjonorz.eu
        • rano in silling.org
        • Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “rano”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 126

        Ternate

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        Pronunciation

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        Verb

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        rano

        1. (stative) to be cold, cool

        Conjugation

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        Conjugation of rano
        singular plural
        inclusive exclusive
        1st person torano forano mirano
        2nd person norano nirano
        3rd
        person
        masculine orano irano
        yorano (archaic)
        feminine morano
        neuter irano

        References

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        • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

        Tocharian B

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        Conjunction

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        rano

        1. also, too, in addition