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opera

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Opéra Garnier in Paris

Borrowed from Italian opera. Doublet of oeuvre, opus, and ure.

Noun

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opera (countable and uncountable, plural operas or opere)

  1. (music) A theatrical work, combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance.
  2. (music) The score for such a work.
  3. (music) The genre of such works, the art of composing operas.
  4. A building designed for the performance of such works; an opera house.
    • 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, chapter VI, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC:
      “I don't mean all of your friends—only a small proportion—which, however, connects your circle with that deadly, idle, brainless bunch—the insolent chatterers at the opera, the gorged dowagers, [], the jewelled animals whose moral code is the code of the barnyard—!"
  5. A company dedicated to performing such works.
  6. (by extension) Any showy, melodramatic or unrealistic production resembling an opera.
Derived terms
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Translations
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See also

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Etymology 2

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From Latin opera, plural of opus.

Noun

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opera

  1. plural of opus; a collection of work.

Anagrams

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Azerbaijani

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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opera (definite accusative operanı, plural operalar)

  1. opera

Declension

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Declension of opera
singular plural
nominative operaoperalar
definite accusative operanıoperaları
dative operayaoperalara
locative operadaoperalarda
ablative operadanoperalardan
definite genitive operanınoperaların
Possessive forms of opera
nominative
singular plural
mənim (my) operam operalarım
sənin (your) operan operaların
onun (his/her/its) operası operaları
bizim (our) operamız operalarımız
sizin (your) operanız operalarınız
onların (their) operası or operaları operaları
accusative
singular plural
mənim (my) operamı operalarımı
sənin (your) operanı operalarını
onun (his/her/its) operasını operalarını
bizim (our) operamızı operalarımızı
sizin (your) operanızı operalarınızı
onların (their) operasını or operalarını operalarını
dative
singular plural
mənim (my) operama operalarıma
sənin (your) operana operalarına
onun (his/her/its) operasına operalarına
bizim (our) operamıza operalarımıza
sizin (your) operanıza operalarınıza
onların (their) operasına or operalarına operalarına
locative
singular plural
mənim (my) operamda operalarımda
sənin (your) operanda operalarında
onun (his/her/its) operasında operalarında
bizim (our) operamızda operalarımızda
sizin (your) operanızda operalarınızda
onların (their) operasında or operalarında operalarında
ablative
singular plural
mənim (my) operamdan operalarımdan
sənin (your) operandan operalarından
onun (his/her/its) operasından operalarından
bizim (our) operamızdan operalarımızdan
sizin (your) operanızdan operalarınızdan
onların (their) operasından or operalarından operalarından
genitive
singular plural
mənim (my) operamın operalarımın
sənin (your) operanın operalarının
onun (his/her/its) operasının operalarının
bizim (our) operamızın operalarımızın
sizin (your) operanızın operalarınızın
onların (their) operasının or operalarının operalarının

Basque

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /opeɾa/ [o.pe.ɾa]
  • Rhymes: -eɾa, -a
  • Hyphenation: o‧pe‧ra

Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Spanish ópera, from Italian opera.

Noun

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opera inan

  1. opera (theatrical work, score)
  2. opera (score)
  3. opera (building)
Declension
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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opera

  1. short form of operatu (to operate)

Further reading

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  • opera”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • opera”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005

Catalan

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Verb

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opera

  1. inflection of operar:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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opera f (diminutive operka)

  1. opera

Declension

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Further reading

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Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera, plural of opus.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈoː.pəˌraː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: ope‧ra

Noun

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opera f (plural opera's, diminutive operaatje n)

  1. opera

Derived terms

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Esperanto

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Etymology

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From opero (opera) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /oˈpera/
  • Rhymes: -era
  • Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra

Adjective

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opera (accusative singular operan, plural operaj, accusative plural operajn)

  1. of or relating to opera

Hungarian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera. First attested in 1693.[1][2]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈopɛrɒ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -rɒ
  • Hyphenation: ope‧ra
  • Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra

Noun

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opera (plural operák)

  1. (music) opera (a theatrical work combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance)
    Synonyms: dalmű, zenedráma
  2. (music) opera, opera house (building designed for the performance of such works)
    Synonyms: operaház, dalszínház

Declension

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Possessive forms of opera
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. operám operáim
2nd person sing. operád operáid
3rd person sing. operája operái
1st person plural operánk operáink
2nd person plural operátok operáitok
3rd person plural operájuk operáik

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ opera in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2025.
  2. ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN

Further reading

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  • opera in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.

Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Latin opera.

Alternative forms

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Noun

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opera f (plural opere)

  1. work
    Synonym: lavoro
  2. means, help, services
    Synonyms: mezzo, aiuto, servigi
  3. (music) opus
  4. (music) opera
    Synonym: melodramma
  5. institution, institute, society
    Synonyms: istituzione, istituto
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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opera

  1. inflection of operare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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Japanese

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Romanization

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opera

  1. Rōmaji transcription of オペラ

Ladin

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Noun

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opera f (plural operes)

  1. work

Latin

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Etymology

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    From opus, operis n (work), via reinterpretation of its nominative plural form as a feminine singular noun.[1]

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    opera f (genitive operae); first declension

    1. work, pains, exertion, effort, labour
      Synonyms: cōnātus, opus, studium, labor, cūra, mōlīmen, intēnsiō, mōlēs, pulvis
      operae non est (+ infinitive)there is no need to, there is no time to
      • 44 BCE, Cicero, De Officiis 2.4.14:
        […] nec hōc tempore sine hominum operā aut pāscere eās aut domāre aut tuērī aut tempestīvōs frūctūs ex iīs capere possēmus
        […] and we cannot in the present either pasture them or break them in or take care of them or obtain the timely fruit from them without the labour of humans
    2. service, rendering of a service
    3. (transferred sense) (especially with ) care, attention, exertion bestowed on something (or someone, especially a teacher)
      1. with dative
        • 163 BCE, Publius Terentius Afer, Heauton Timorumenos 1.1.63:
          Ego ĭstūc aetātis nōn amōrī operam dabam […]
          When I was your age I wasn't giving much attention to love […]
        • 121 CE, Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars Vita divi Iuli 4:
          […] absolūtōque Rhōdum sēcēdere statuit, et ad dēclīnandam invidiam et ut per ōtium ac requiem Apollōniō Molōnī clārissimō tunc dīcendī magistrō operam daret.
          […] with him acquitted, he resolved to leave for Rhodes, to escape the hate as well as to pay attention in rest and recreation to Apollonius Molon, then the most distinguished teacher of speaking.
      2. (uncommon) with ad + accusative
        • c. 180 BCE, Plautus, Casina prologus.0.21–22:
          Vōs omnīs opere magnō esse ōrātōs volō
          benignē ut operam dētis ad nostrum gregem.
          I want you all to be asked with great care
          to kindly give attention to our company of actors.
      3. with ut/ + subjunctive
        • c. 4 BCE – 65 CE, Seneca the Younger 2.3:
          Omnem operam dedī, ut mē multitūdinī ēdūcerem et aliquā dōte nōtābilem facerem.
          I took all the care to withdraw myself from the multitude and by some talent make myself distinguished.
        • c. 48 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Civili 1.5.3:
          Dent operam cōnsulēs, praetōrēs, tribūnī plēbis—quīque prō cōnsulibus sunt ad urbem—nē quid rēs pūblica dētrimentī capiat.
          May the consuls, praetors, tribunes of the people—and those who are near the City—take care that nothing bad happens to the Republic.
      4. with the subjunctive alone
        • 62 BCE – 43 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares 10.21:
          Ut exercitum locīs habeam opportūnīs, prōvinciam tuear, etiam sī ille exercitus descīerit, omniaque integra servem dabō operam
          I shall take care to keep the army in suitable locations, to protect my province even if that army defects, and to preserve the whole position uncompromised
      5. (Old Latin, rare) with the infinitive
    4. (in the ablative and with possessive pronouns) one's fault, agency, doing
      • c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.5.20–21:
        [] et fallāciīs abiisse eum abs tē meā operā atque astūtiā; []
        [] and by deceit he went away from you by my doing and astuteness; []
    5. (Old Latin) (in the ablative, with experior) one's own experience
      • c. 195 BCE, Plautus, Trinummus 4.1.7:
        spurcificum, immānem, intolerandum, vēsānum: contrā operā expertus
        obscene, frightful, intolerable, crazy: unlike how I've known you in my experience
    6. (Old Latin) (with ūnā or eādem) manner, way
    7. spare time for something (see Usage notes)
      • c. 60 BCE – 54 BCE, Cicero, Epistulae ad Quintum Fratrem 3.4.4:
        […] dēest mihi quidem opera sed abest etiam ἐνθουσιασμός, quī nōn modo tempus sed etiam animum vacuum ab omnī cūrā dēsīderat.
        […] I don't have the time, but the afflatus is absent too, which needs not only time but also a soul empty of every worry.
      • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 4.8:
        […] neque cōnsulibus, cum tot populōrum bella imminerent, operae erat id negōtium agere.
        […] nor was it worth the time of the consuls when wars from so many tribes were threatening.
    8. (usually in the plural) a day's work or labour
      • 4 CEc. 70 CE, Columella, De Re Rustica 2.12.18:
        Cētera legūmina occupant operās sexāgintā, id est mēnsēs duōs.
        The other vegetables require sixty days' work, that is, two months.
    9. (metonymic) day labourer, journeyman, farmhand
      • BCE 30, Horace, Satires 2.7.117–118:
        [] Ōcius hinc tē
        nī rapis, accēdēs opera agrō nōna Sabīnō.
        [] If you don't make off
        from here faster, you'll become the ninth farmhand on the Sabine field.
      1. (by extension) any kind of worker or labourer
        • 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 33.73:
          Hic vōce, nūtū ēvocārī iubet operās pariterque ipse dēvolat.
          He orders by voice and by gesture the miners to be called outside, and rushes down in the same manner.
      2. (derogatory, politics) hired aider, tool, rowdy
        • 121 CE, Suetonius, The Twelve Caesars Vita Divi Augusti 3:
          […] ut equidem mīrer hunc quoque ā nōnnūllīs argentārium atque etiam inter dīvīsōrēs operāsque campestrēs prōditum
          […] so that I wonder that he too is alleged by some to have been a money-changer and even among the electoral bribe distributors and aiders in the Campus Martius
    10. deed, activity, effort
      • 59 BCE – 17 CE, Titus Livius, Ab urbe condita libri 41.4.6:
        Ante omnēs īnsignis operā fuit C. Popilī equitis; Sabellō cognōmen erat.
        More distinguished than others in deeds was Gaius Popilius the knight; Sabello was his cognomen.
    11. that which is wrought or produced, a work, handiwork
      • c. 209 BCE, Plautus, Asinaria 2.4.19:
        Iussīn columnīs dēicī operās araneōrum?
        Didn't I order, you scoundrel, Didn't I order the handiwork of spiders to be removed from the columns?
    12. (transferred sense) Care, attention,

    Usage notes

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    Opus is used mostly of the mechanical activity of work, as that of animals, slaves, and soldiers; opera supposes a free will and desire to serve).

    The word, in its “spare time” meaning, is frequently used in the ante-classic period, and especially by Plautus, in the locution operae esse (to be worth the time). Later on, it is characteristic of Livy's style and of the archaising tendencies of Silver Latin.

    Declension

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    First-declension noun.

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    Noun

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    opera

    1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of opus

    References

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    1. ^ Ernout, Alfred; Meillet, Antoine (1985), “opera”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 465

    Further reading

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    • opera”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • opera”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • opera in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
    • "opera", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

    Latvian

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    Noun

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    opera f (4 declension)

    1. opera

    Declension

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    Declension of opera (4th)
    singular
    (vienskaitlis)
    plural
    (daudzskaitlis)
    nominative opera operas
    genitive operas operu
    dative operai operām
    accusative operu operas
    instrumental operu operām
    locative operā operās
    vocative opera operas

    Lithuanian

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    Lithuanian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia lt

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ópera f (plural óperos) stress pattern 1

    1. opera

    Declension

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    Declension of ópera
    singular
    (vienaskaita)
    plural
    (daugiskaita)
    nominative (vardininkas) ópera óperos
    genitive (kilmininkas) óperos óperų
    dative (naudininkas) óperai óperoms
    accusative (galininkas) óperą óperas
    instrumental (įnagininkas) ópera óperomis
    locative (vietininkas) óperoje óperose
    vocative (šauksmininkas) ópera óperos

    Maltese

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    Pronunciation

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    Etymology 1

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    Borrowed from Italian operare.

    Verb

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    opera (imperfect jopera, past participle operat, verbal noun operar)

    1. to operate
    Conjugation
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    Conjugation of opera (i-type unadapted loan)
    positive forms
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    perfect m operajt operajt opera operajna operajtu operaw
    f operat
    imperfect m nopera topera jopera noperaw toperaw joperaw
    f topera
    imperative opera operaw
    negative forms
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    perfect m operajtx operajtx opera operajniex operajtux operawx
    f operatx
    imperfect m noperax toperax joperax noperawx toperawx joperawx
    f toperax
    imperative toperax toperawx
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    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed from Italian opera.

    Noun

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    opera f (plural operi)

    1. opera
      Alternative form: opra
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    Norwegian Bokmål

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    Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia no

    Etymology

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    From Italian opera (per musica).

    Noun

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    opera m (definite singular operaen, indefinite plural operaer, definite plural operaene)

    1. an opera
    2. an opera house (also operahus)

    Derived terms

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    References

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    Norwegian Nynorsk

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    Norwegian Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia no

    Etymology

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    From Italian opera (per musica).

    Noun

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    opera m (definite singular operaen, indefinite plural operaer or operaar, definite plural operaene or operaane)

    1. an opera
    2. an opera house (also operahus)

    Derived terms

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    References

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    Occitan

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    Verb

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    opera

    1. inflection of operar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Polish

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    Polish Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia pl

    Etymology

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    Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /ɔˈpɛ.ra/
    • Audio:(file)
    • Rhymes: -ɛra
    • Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra

    Noun

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    opera f

    1. (music) opera (theatrical work)
    2. (architecture) opera house (building)

    Declension

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    Derived terms

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    adjective
    adverb
    [edit]
    adjective

    Further reading

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    • opera in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
    • opera in Polish dictionaries at PWN

    Portuguese

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    Pronunciation

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    • Hyphenation: o‧pe‧ra
    • Rhymes: -ɛɾɐ

    Verb

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    opera

    1. inflection of operar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Romanian

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    Etymology

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    From French opérer, from Latin operare.

    Verb

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    a opera (third-person singular present operează, past participle operat) 1st conjugation

    1. to operate

    Conjugation

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    Serbo-Croatian

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    Etymology

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    From Italian opera, from Latin opera.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    ȍpera f (Cyrillic spelling о̏пера)

    1. opera

    Declension

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    Declension of opera
    singular plural
    nominative opera opere
    genitive opere opera
    dative operi operama
    accusative operu opere
    vocative opero opere
    locative operi operama
    instrumental operom operama

    Spanish

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    Verb

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    opera

    1. inflection of operar:
      1. third-person singular present indicative
      2. second-person singular imperative

    Swahili

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    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    opera class IX (plural opera class X)

    1. opera

    Swedish

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    Swedish Wikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipedia sv

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    opera c

    1. (music) opera (genre)
    2. (music) an opera
    3. an opera house, an opera (building where opera is performed)
    4. an opera (opera institution)

    Declension

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    Derived terms

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    See also

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    References

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    Tagalog

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    Etymology 1

    [edit]

    Borrowed from Spanish operar (to operate). Doublet of ubra.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    operá (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜉᜒᜇ)

    1. (medicine) act of operating (in surgery)
    Derived terms
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    [edit]
    Descendants
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    See also
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    Etymology 2

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    Borrowed from Spanish ópera (opera), from Italian opera, from Latin opera (work, labor). Doublet of obra.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    óperá (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜉᜒᜇ)

    1. (music) opera
    [edit]

    Further reading

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    • opera”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018

    Turkish

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    Etymology

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    From Ottoman Turkish اوپه‌را, اوپارا, اوپرا, اوپره (opera), from Italian opera, from Latin opera.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    opera (definite accusative operayı, plural operalar)

    1. (music) opera
    2. opera house

    Declension

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    Declension of opera
    singular plural
    nominative opera operalar
    definite accusative operayı operaları
    dative operaya operalara
    locative operada operalarda
    ablative operadan operalardan
    genitive operanın operaların

    Welsh

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    Etymology

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    From English opera.

    Noun

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    opera f (plural operâu)

    1. opera
    [edit]

    Mutation

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    Mutated forms of opera
    radical soft nasal h-prothesis
    opera unchanged unchanged hopera

    Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
    All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

    Further reading

    [edit]
    • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “opera”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies