luty
Appearance
Lower Sorbian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Slavic *ľutъ (“harsh”). Cognate with Polish luty, Czech lítý, Old Church Slavonic лютъ (ljutŭ), and Russian лю́тый (ljútyj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]luty
Declension
[edit]| singular | dual | plural | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | neuter | feminine | virile | nonvirile | virile | nonvirile | ||||
| animate | inanimate | |||||||||
| nominative vocative |
luty | lute | luta | lutej | lute | |||||
| genitive | lutego luteg¹ |
luteje lutej¹ |
luteju | lutych | ||||||
| dative | lutemu lutem¹ |
lutej | lutyma | lutym | ||||||
| accusative | lutego luteg¹ |
luty | lute | lutu | luteju | lutej | lute, lutych | lute | ||
| instrumental | lutym | luteju lutej¹ |
lutyma | lutymi | ||||||
| locative | lutem lutym² |
lutej | lutyma | lutych | ||||||
Synonyms
[edit]References
[edit]- Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “luty”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
- Starosta, Manfred (1999), “luty”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
Old Polish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ľutъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]luty m animacy unattested
- February
- January
- 1864 [End of the 15th century], August Bielowski, editor, Monumenta Poloniae Historica. Pomniki Dziejowe Polski[4], volume V, page 445:
- Luthy... ianuarius
- [Luty... ianuarius]
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “luty”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Inherited from Old Polish luty.
Noun
[edit]luty m inan (related adjective lutowy, abbreviation lut)
- (nominalized) February (month)
Declension
[edit]Declension of luty
See also
[edit]Adjective
[edit]luty (comparative bardziej luty, superlative najbardziej luty, no derived adverb)
Declension
[edit]Declension of luty (hard)
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine animate | masculine inanimate | feminine | neuter | virile (= masculine personal) | non-virile | |
| nominative/ |
luty | luta | lute | luci | lute | |
| genitive | lutego | lutej | lutego | lutych | ||
| dative | lutemu | lutej | lutemu | lutym | ||
| accusative | lutego | luty | lutą | lute | lutych | lute |
| instrumental | lutym | lutą | lutym | lutymi | ||
| locative | lutym | lutej | lutym | lutych | ||
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]luty m inan
Further reading
[edit]- luty in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- luty in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Wanda Decyk-Zięba, editor (2018-2022), “luty”, in Dydaktyczny Słownik Etymologiczno-historyczny Języka Polskiego [A Didactic, Historical, Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), →ISBN
Categories:
- Lower Sorbian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Lower Sorbian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Lower Sorbian lemmas
- Lower Sorbian adjectives
- Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Polish lemmas
- Old Polish nouns
- Old Polish masculine nouns
- Old Polish terms with quotations
- Polish 2-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Polish terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/utɘ
- Rhymes:Polish/utɘ/2 syllables
- Polish terms with homophones
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms inherited from Old Polish
- Polish terms derived from Old Polish
- Polish lemmas
- Polish nouns
- Polish masculine nouns
- Polish inanimate nouns
- Polish nominalized adjectives
- pl:Gregorian calendar months
- Polish adjectives
- Polish terms with obsolete senses
- Polish hard adjectives
- Polish non-lemma forms
- Polish noun forms
