ida

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ida"

Languages (16)

Translingual

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Afar • Edopi • Estonian • Galician • Ilocano • Japanese • Maaka • Maia • Norwegian Nynorsk • Pazeh • Portuguese • Spanish • Tetum • Toba Batak • Yoruba

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Page categories

Translingual

Etymology

Clipping of English Idakho.

Symbol

ida

1. (international standards) ISO 639-3 language code for Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki.

See also

• Wiktionary’s coverage of Idakho-Isukha-Tiriki terms

Afar

Ida.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /iˈda/ [ʔɪˈdʌ]
• Hyphenation: i‧da

Noun

idá f (masculine marúw, plural ílli m)

1. ewe

Declension

Declension of idá
absolutive	idá
predicative	idá
subjective	idá
genitive	idá
Postpositioned forms l-case idál k-case idák t-case idát h-case idáh

References

• E. M. Parker; R. J. Hayward (1985), “ida”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
• Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015), L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎^[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Edopi

Noun

ida

1. water

References

• Duane A. Clouse, 1997, Toward a reconstruction and reclassification of the Lakes Plain languages of Irian Jaya, In Karl J. Franklin (ed.), Papers in Papuan linguistics No. 2, 133-236. Canberra: Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, Australian National University, page 172

Estonian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *itä.

Noun

ida (genitive ida, partitive ida)

1. east

Declension

Declension of ida (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
		singular	plural
nominative		ida	idad
accusative	nom.
	gen.	ida
genitive			idade
partitive		ida	idasid
illative		itta idasse	idadesse
inessive		idas	idades
elative		idast	idadest
allative		idale	idadele
adessive		idal	idadel
ablative		idalt	idadelt
translative		idaks	idadeks
terminative		idani	idadeni
essive		idana	idadena
abessive		idata	idadeta
comitative		idaga	idadega

Coordinate terms

compass points:  ^[edit]

loe	põhi	kirre
lääs		ida
edel	lõuna	kagu

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese yda, past participle of ir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈiðɐ]

Noun

ida f (plural idas)

1. going, departure, leaving

   Antonyms: retorno, vida

2. outward leg of a journey

   Antonyms: retorno, vida

Verb

ida

1. feminine singular past participle of ir

References

• Seoane, Ernesto Xosé González; Granja, María Álvarez de la; Agrelo, Ana Isabel Boullón (2006–2022), “yda”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval [Dictionary of dictionaries of Medieval Galician] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Barreiro, Xavier Varela; Guinovart, Xavier Gómez (2006–2018), “yda”, in Corpus Xelmírez: corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval [Corpus Xelmírez: linguistic corpus of Medieval Galicia] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “ida”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “ida”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “ida”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Ilocano

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ida, from Proto-Austronesian *ida.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /iˈda/
• Hyphenation: i‧da

Pronoun

idá

1. Third-person plural absolutive patient enclitic pronoun; them

   Ikkanyo ida ti makan. ― Give them food.

Usage notes

• Non-native speakers can sometimes replace this pronoun with isuda.

  Inayabanna ida. ― He called them.

  Inayabanna isuda. ― He called them. (*Sometimes said by non-native speakers.)

• In fluent speech, the pronoun immediately follows the ergative enclitic pronoun, but it may also appear after the whole verb phrase.

  Diak ida am-ammo. ― I do not know them.

  Diak am-ammo ida. ― I do not know them. (Both are grammatical.)

See also

Ilocano personal pronouns

Person	Number	Absolutive		Ergative	Oblique	Possessive
		Disjunctive	Enclitic	Enclitic3		bági form	kukua form
First	singular	siak	-ak	-ko, -k	kaniak	bagik	kukuak, kuak
	dual	data, sita1	-ta		kaniata, kadata	bagita	kukuata
	plural inclusive	datayo, sitayo1	-tayo, -tay		kaniatayo, kadatayo	bagitayo	kukuatayo
	plural exclusive	dakami, sikami1	-kami, -kam	-mi	kaniami, kadakami	bagimi	kukuami
Second	singular	sika	-ka	-mo, -m	kaniam, kenka	bagim	kukuam
	plural	dakayo, sikayo1	-kayo, -kay	-yo	kaniayo, kadakayo	bagiyo	kukuayo
Third	singular	isu, isuna	Ø2	-na	kaniana, kenkuana	bagina	kukuana
	plural	isuda	-da		kaniada, kadakuada	bagida	kukuada

¹Regional variants.
²Null morpheme: there is no absolutive enclitic for the third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives isu or isuna may also be used.
³Ergative enclitics are also used as possessive markers.

Fused enclitics

Actor	Patient
	siak	data	datayo	dakami	sika	dakayo	isu5	isuda
siak	bagik4	—	—	—	-ka	-kayo	-ko, -k	-ko ida, -k ida
data	—	bagita4	—	—	—	—	-ta	-ta ida
datayo	—	—	bagitayo4	—	—	—	-tayo	-tayo ida
dakami	—	—	—	bagimi4	-daka	-dakayo	-mi	-mi ida
sika	-nak	—	—	-nakami	bagim4	—	-mo, -m	-mo ida, -m ida
dakayo	-dak	-data	—	-dakami	—	bagiyo4	-yo	-yo ida
isu	-nak	-nata	-natayo	-nakami	-naka	-nakayo	bagina4, -na	-na ida
isuda	-dak	-data	-datayo	-dakami	-daka	-dakayo	-da	bagida4, -da ida

⁴Reflexive pronouns use the bagí form.
⁵ isu or isuna may also be added after the enclitics in this column.

Japanese

Romanization

ida

1. Rōmaji transcription of いだ

Maaka

Adjective

ida

1. eye

References

• Russell G. Schuh, Maka Wordlist, p. 5

Maia

Noun

ida

1. ground

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /²iːdɑ/

Verb

ida (present tense idar, past tense ida, past participle ida, passive infinitive idast, present participle idande, imperative ida/id)

1. alternative form of ide (“whirl”)

Noun

ida f (definite singular ida, indefinite plural ider or idor, definite plural idene or idone)

1. definite singular of ide
2. (pre-2012) alternative form of ide

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈiːdɑ/

Noun

ida f

1. definite singular of id

Anagrams

• Ida

Pazeh

Pazeh cardinal numbers

	1	2  >
Cardinal : ida

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian [Term?].

Numeral

ida

1. one

   Synonym: adang

References

• Paul Jen-kuei Li (李壬癸); Shigeru Tsuchida (土田滋) (2001), Pazih Dictionary (巴宰語詞典) (in Chinese), Taipei: Academia Sinica, Institute of Linguistics, →ISBN

Portuguese

Alternative forms

• yda (obsolete)

Etymology

Past participle of ir (“to go”).

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈi.dɐ/

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈi.dɐ/
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ˈi.da/

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ˈi.dɐ/ [ˈi.ðɐ]

• Audio (Brazil):

  (file)

• Hyphenation: i‧da

Noun

ida f (plural idas)

1. going
2. departure
3. trip

Participle

ida f sg

1. feminine singular of ido

Further reading

• “ida”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026

Spanish

Etymology

From the verb ir.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈida/ [ˈi.ð̞a]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ida
• Syllabification: i‧da

Noun

ida f (plural idas)

1. outward leg (of a journey)
2. going
3. march
4. (sports) first leg (the first of the two matches or “legs” which are played between two teams in a two-legged tie)

   Synonym: partido de ida

   Antonyms: vuelta, partido de vuelta, partido de retorno

Derived terms

• ida y vuelta
• idas y venidas (“comings and goings”)
• partido de ida

Adjective

ida f

1. feminine singular of ido

Participle

ida f sg

1. feminine singular of ido

Further reading

• “ida”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025

Tetum

Etymology

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *isa, compare Tagalog isa.

Numeral

ida

1. one

Toba Batak

Etymology

From Proto-Batak *idah.

Verb

ida (active marnida or mangida)

1. (transitive) to see

References

• Warneck, J. (1906). Tobabataksch-Deutsches Wörterbuch. Batavia: Landesdrukkerij, p. 101.

Yoruba

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ī.dà/

Noun

idà

1. sword

Etymology 2

From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ dá (“to divide, to split”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ì.dá/

Noun

ìdá

1. division, proportion, fraction

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ì.dā/

Noun

ìda

1. beeswax, wax

Etymology 4

From ì- (“nominalizing prefix”) +‎ dá (“to create, to make”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ì.dá/

Noun

ìdá

1. creation, formation

Etymology 5

Alternative forms

• ìkà

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ī.dà/

Noun

idà

1. (Ekiti) wickedness, cruelty, taboo

Derived terms

• Adéṣidà (“A Yoruba name meaning, "The crown has not behaved wickedly."”)