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feien

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Catalan

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Alternative forms

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Verb

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feien

  1. third-person plural imperfect indicative of fer

German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Fei (Fey) (obsolete variant of Fee (fairy)) +‎ -en, implying invincibility by magic.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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feien (weak, third-person singular present feit, past tense feite, past participle gefeit, auxiliary haben)

  1. (transitive, higher register) to protect, to shield
    • 1862, Deutobold Symbolizetti Allegoriowitsch Mystifizinsky [pseudonym; Friedrich Theodor Vischer], Faust. Der Tragödie dritter Teil, 1. Akt, 4. Auftritt:
      War keine Kunst, dein Degen war gefeit,
      Der meine nicht, doch jetzt ist andre Zeit!
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1913 [1878], chapter 5, in Hermann Röhl, transl., Anna Karenina[1], translation of Анна Каренина (Anna Karenina) by Leo Tolstoy, part 5:
      »Es heißt, wer zehnmal Brautführer gewesen ist, heiratet nicht mehr; ich wollte es gern hier zum zehnten Male sein, um mich zu feien; aber die Stelle war bereits besetzt«, sagte Graf Sinjawin zu der hübschen Prinzessin Tscharskaja, die Absichten auf ihn hatte.
      "They say if anyone's best man more than ten times, he'll never be married. I wanted to be for the tenth time, but the post was taken," said Count Siniavin to the pretty Princess Tcharskaya, who had designs on him.
    • 1963 [1947], Anna Seghers [pseudonym; Anna Reiling], Transit, Luchterhand, page 198:
      Der Kummer, von welcher Art er auch sein mag, verwundet nicht nur, er feit einen auch gegen vieles.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

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Now mostly used in set phrases such as vor etwas gefeit sein (to be immune to something).

Conjugation

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See also

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Further reading

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Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From Old English fēġan, from Proto-West Germanic *fōgijan, from Proto-Germanic *fōgijaną.

Verb

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feien

  1. To put or join.
Conjugation
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Descendants
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  • English: fay

Etymology 2

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From Old Norse fǣgja (to cleanse), fægja.

Verb

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feien

  1. To cleanse, to scour, to clear a path.
References
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