After the change of the socialist political system in 1989, the Hungarian government tried to car... more After the change of the socialist political system in 1989, the Hungarian government tried to carry out different sport strategies to maintain its success in elite sport and modernise the sport system at the same time. In 2013, the Hungarian government introduced a sport finance program to support the most successful sports with extra financial support. The aim of this project is to increase the number of sportsmen, juniors and professionals in sport, and to achieve more and better results at different international tournaments (e.g. Olympic Games, world cups and championships). Four years after the program was introduced, we can evaluate the first results. In general the number of athletes increased, especially the juniors (by 25%), so did the number of coaches, but the change is not very significant, and there are differences among the sports. The results of these sports continuously declined in the past three Olympic periods, therefore the efficiency of the program is so far not ...
A kozossegben jatszott kvizjatekok hazankban es mas orszagokban is rendkivul nepszerűve valtak az... more A kozossegben jatszott kvizjatekok hazankban es mas orszagokban is rendkivul nepszerűve valtak az utobbi evekben; itthon rovid idő alatt tobb ezer resztvevőt sikerult bevonni a szervezett kikapcsolodasba. A 2017 juliusaban vegzett kerdőives felmeres arra volt kivancsi, hogy elsősorban kik valasztjak ezt a szabadidős tevekenyseget, nekik milyen rekreacios szokasaik vannak, es mi motivalja őket elsősorban a jatekra. Ez a cikk nagyvonalakban foglalja ossze ennek a felmeresnek az első eredmenyeit: egy atlagos magyar kvizjatekos olyan fővarosi vagy varosi ertelmisegi, fiatal felnőtt, aki rekreacios tevekenyseget igenyesen es valtozatosan szervezi, a kvizjatekokban elsősorban a kozossegi elmenyt, sikerelmenyt, a megoldasok megtalalasanak kihivasat keresi, kevesbe foglalkozva az eredmennyel, a varhato nyeremennyel vagy a versengessel.
Habar a televiziot altalaban a passziv szorakozas temakorebe soroljuk, a vetelkedők kapcsan erdem... more Habar a televiziot altalaban a passziv szorakozas temakorebe soroljuk, a vetelkedők kapcsan erdemes megemliteni az aktiv kikapcsolodas jelentős szerepet is. Vonatkozik ez a jatekosok aktiv szellemi munkajara is, valamint a nezőkozonseg aktivizalasara, akik sajat maguk is probaljak kitalalni a megfejteseket; ujabban pedig, kulonboző applikaciok segitsegevel interaktiv modon jatszhatnak es nyerhetnek is. Jelen tanulmany egy attekintest probal adni a vetelkedők rovid torteneteről, fajtairol, illetve jelentősegeről a resztvevők szemszogeből.
After the collapse of the communist regime in Hungary-similarly to other postcommunist countries ... more After the collapse of the communist regime in Hungary-similarly to other postcommunist countries in the Middle-European region-the economic decline became severely obvious. Economists even argued, that the level of Hungarian economy fell back to the state of the early 1970s. Under these circumstances it seemed to be an inevitable process that certain fields of Hungarian society,-such as education and sport-were neglected, and the state was partly withdrawing from financing them 1. As an outcome of the recent economic conditions, sport, an important and organic part of Hungarian society, has found itself in an odd situation. Sport is one of the most expensive fields of social life and the state spends a lot of money especially on maintaining sport facilities and supporting elite sports. Nevertheless, sport, in Hungary, has recently been experiencing a low social status 2. This weak position of sport comes from the fact that, for instance, culture and education have a higher prestige in society, and somehow, for sport, it is hard to regain its previous social acceptance. Unfortunately, some rare, but relevant negative aspects of sport-such as hooliganism and violence in stadium-also deteriorate the image of this field. We often emphasise, that sport is done mainly in the sport associations, which are part of the non-profit sector. These associations provide space for sport activities, the development of these organisations is a key point for the development of the Hungarian sport. Hearing the word "sports club" most people in Hungary think of those big, old and traditional sport clubs, which are the workshops of the most successful sports, where the most known and successful sportsmen are training. The number of these big clubs are not more than 40-50, while-under statistical data-there are about 6.000 sport associations in Hungary today. There are not much information on the circumstances and characteristics of these clubs.
La historia de los Juegos Olímpicos, como acontecimiento internacional más universal en el ámbito... more La historia de los Juegos Olímpicos, como acontecimiento internacional más universal en el ámbito del deporte moderno, refleja fielmente la evolución de la mujer en el deporte de competición. El lema «Citius, Altius, Fortius» representaba el ideal masculino en el deporte. En principio, la mujer no tenía cabida en un mundo de hombres que desde la antigüedad venían imponiendo su concepto de superioridad. Sin embargo, y desde el principio, la mujer intentó abrirse camino y no quedar excluida de un fenómeno social que nacía a la luz de la modernidad. Durante el siglo XX, surgieron deportistas pioneras por todo el mundo. En el presente trabajo se lleva a cabo un análisis de la evolución del desarrollo del deporte femenino en Hungría, partiendo de que el inicio de su organización tuvo lugar con cierto retraso con respecto al resto de los países del oeste de Europa. Tras demostrar la importancia que fue alcanzando el deporte femenino en Hungría, se muestra el avance continuo y el progreso que experimentó, que fue especialmente espectacular en las últimas décadas del siglo XX. Ha quedado reflejado dicho progreso a partir de los datos estadísticos sobre la participación y éxitos de las deportistas femeninas húngaras en los Juegos Olímpicos y se ha analizado y constado el valor de las mujeres en este ámbito social. Varios ejemplos de algunas destacadas deportistas húngaras ilustran con información cualitativa algunos aspectos de su historia personal.
After the change of the socialist political system in 1989, the Hungarian government tried to car... more After the change of the socialist political system in 1989, the Hungarian government tried to carry out different sport strategies to maintain its success in elite sport and modernise the sport system at the same time. In 2013, the Hungarian government introduced a sport finance program to support the most successful sports with extra financial support. The aim of this project is to increase the number of sportsmen, juniors and professionals in sport, and to achieve more and better results at different international tournaments (e.g. Olympic Games, world cups and championships). Four years after the program was introduced, we can evaluate the first results. In general the number of athletes increased, especially the juniors (by 25%), so did the number of coaches, but the change is not very significant, and there are differences among the sports. The results of these sports continuously declined in the past three Olympic periods, therefore the efficiency of the program is so far not ...
A kozossegben jatszott kvizjatekok hazankban es mas orszagokban is rendkivul nepszerűve valtak az... more A kozossegben jatszott kvizjatekok hazankban es mas orszagokban is rendkivul nepszerűve valtak az utobbi evekben; itthon rovid idő alatt tobb ezer resztvevőt sikerult bevonni a szervezett kikapcsolodasba. A 2017 juliusaban vegzett kerdőives felmeres arra volt kivancsi, hogy elsősorban kik valasztjak ezt a szabadidős tevekenyseget, nekik milyen rekreacios szokasaik vannak, es mi motivalja őket elsősorban a jatekra. Ez a cikk nagyvonalakban foglalja ossze ennek a felmeresnek az első eredmenyeit: egy atlagos magyar kvizjatekos olyan fővarosi vagy varosi ertelmisegi, fiatal felnőtt, aki rekreacios tevekenyseget igenyesen es valtozatosan szervezi, a kvizjatekokban elsősorban a kozossegi elmenyt, sikerelmenyt, a megoldasok megtalalasanak kihivasat keresi, kevesbe foglalkozva az eredmennyel, a varhato nyeremennyel vagy a versengessel.
Habar a televiziot altalaban a passziv szorakozas temakorebe soroljuk, a vetelkedők kapcsan erdem... more Habar a televiziot altalaban a passziv szorakozas temakorebe soroljuk, a vetelkedők kapcsan erdemes megemliteni az aktiv kikapcsolodas jelentős szerepet is. Vonatkozik ez a jatekosok aktiv szellemi munkajara is, valamint a nezőkozonseg aktivizalasara, akik sajat maguk is probaljak kitalalni a megfejteseket; ujabban pedig, kulonboző applikaciok segitsegevel interaktiv modon jatszhatnak es nyerhetnek is. Jelen tanulmany egy attekintest probal adni a vetelkedők rovid torteneteről, fajtairol, illetve jelentősegeről a resztvevők szemszogeből.
After the collapse of the communist regime in Hungary-similarly to other postcommunist countries ... more After the collapse of the communist regime in Hungary-similarly to other postcommunist countries in the Middle-European region-the economic decline became severely obvious. Economists even argued, that the level of Hungarian economy fell back to the state of the early 1970s. Under these circumstances it seemed to be an inevitable process that certain fields of Hungarian society,-such as education and sport-were neglected, and the state was partly withdrawing from financing them 1. As an outcome of the recent economic conditions, sport, an important and organic part of Hungarian society, has found itself in an odd situation. Sport is one of the most expensive fields of social life and the state spends a lot of money especially on maintaining sport facilities and supporting elite sports. Nevertheless, sport, in Hungary, has recently been experiencing a low social status 2. This weak position of sport comes from the fact that, for instance, culture and education have a higher prestige in society, and somehow, for sport, it is hard to regain its previous social acceptance. Unfortunately, some rare, but relevant negative aspects of sport-such as hooliganism and violence in stadium-also deteriorate the image of this field. We often emphasise, that sport is done mainly in the sport associations, which are part of the non-profit sector. These associations provide space for sport activities, the development of these organisations is a key point for the development of the Hungarian sport. Hearing the word "sports club" most people in Hungary think of those big, old and traditional sport clubs, which are the workshops of the most successful sports, where the most known and successful sportsmen are training. The number of these big clubs are not more than 40-50, while-under statistical data-there are about 6.000 sport associations in Hungary today. There are not much information on the circumstances and characteristics of these clubs.
La historia de los Juegos Olímpicos, como acontecimiento internacional más universal en el ámbito... more La historia de los Juegos Olímpicos, como acontecimiento internacional más universal en el ámbito del deporte moderno, refleja fielmente la evolución de la mujer en el deporte de competición. El lema «Citius, Altius, Fortius» representaba el ideal masculino en el deporte. En principio, la mujer no tenía cabida en un mundo de hombres que desde la antigüedad venían imponiendo su concepto de superioridad. Sin embargo, y desde el principio, la mujer intentó abrirse camino y no quedar excluida de un fenómeno social que nacía a la luz de la modernidad. Durante el siglo XX, surgieron deportistas pioneras por todo el mundo. En el presente trabajo se lleva a cabo un análisis de la evolución del desarrollo del deporte femenino en Hungría, partiendo de que el inicio de su organización tuvo lugar con cierto retraso con respecto al resto de los países del oeste de Europa. Tras demostrar la importancia que fue alcanzando el deporte femenino en Hungría, se muestra el avance continuo y el progreso que experimentó, que fue especialmente espectacular en las últimas décadas del siglo XX. Ha quedado reflejado dicho progreso a partir de los datos estadísticos sobre la participación y éxitos de las deportistas femeninas húngaras en los Juegos Olímpicos y se ha analizado y constado el valor de las mujeres en este ámbito social. Varios ejemplos de algunas destacadas deportistas húngaras ilustran con información cualitativa algunos aspectos de su historia personal.
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