wife-beaterとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From wife +‎ beater. The sleeveless shirt acquired the nickname by association with men who commit domestic violence. The lager, being relatively strong, was thought to lead to drunken disputes.

発音

名詞

wifebeater (countable and uncountable, plural wifebeaters)

1. One who (usually as a repeated practice) beats his wife, or a husband prone to violence.
   • 2020 November 2, “Johnny Depp loses libel case against Sun over claims he beat ex-wife Amber Heard”, in The Guardian‎:

     Depp, 57, had sued the Sun’s publisher, News Group Newspapers (NGN), and its executive editor, Dan Wootton, over an article published in the Sun that originally carried the headline “Gone Potty: How can JK Rowling be ‘genuinely happy’ casting wife beater Johnny Depp in the new Fantastic Beasts film?”

2. (US, colloquial, derogatory) A type of sleeveless shirt, often but not exclusively worn as an undershirt. [from 1950s]
   • 1998 November 23, Melissa Sperl, “Are 'wifebeater' shirts more than a fashion statement?”, in The Penn‎, volume 84, number 34, page 7:

     [A]s I walked down the bustling street toward campus with my friends, he came out of nowhere and gave me a pick-up line only a wifebeater guy could muster.

   • 2008 August 28, Simon Mills, “Vested interest”, in The Guardian‎:

     So, at the first sign of any sunny weather, overweight males all over the country are drawn to their "wifebeaters" like footy fans to the digibox, with every lager-drinking dad labouring under the illusion that he looks like that gardener from Desperate Housewives in his black vest.

   • 2018, Raychel Ryder, Haven in the Hood:

     Just then, a tall, lanky white man wearing a sleeveless tee or "wifebeater" as it is often referred to walked around the corner.

3. (uncountable, UK, colloquial) Stella Artois, a brand of lager beer.
   • 2005, Conrad Williams, London Revenant:

     And then we were walking back alleys, trudging through the drifts of chip papers, the bottles and empty cans of wifebeater […]

   • 2011, Pete Brown, Three Sheets to the Wind:

     But Stella shouldn't really be drunk in pints the same way our dads used to drink bitter or mild that was effectively half as strong. Drink Stella in goblets like people do in its native country and, hey presto! It's no longer 'wifebeater'.

同意語

• (one who beats one’s wife): abusive husband
• (a kind of sleeveless shirt): A-shirt, athletic shirt, beater, muscle shirt, singlet (chiefly Australia, UK), tank top, vest

参考

• wife-beating question

参照