warhorseとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

warhorse (plural warhorses)

1. (historical, military) Any horse used in horse-cavalry, but especially one bearing an armoured knight.

   Synonym: battlehorse

   Hyponyms: charger, destrier

   • 1826, [James Fenimore Cooper], The Last of the Mohicans; a Narrative of 1757. […], volume II, Philadelphia, Pa.: H[enry] C[harles] Carey & I[saac] Lea— […], →OCLC:

     Just within the inner edge of the circle stood a soldier, in the military attire of a strange nation; and without it was his warhorse, in the center of a collection of mounted domestics, seemingly in readiness to undertake some distant journey.

   • 1891, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “How a Champion Came forth from the East”, in The White Company […], volume II, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC, pages 254–255:

     As he spoke, the knight-errant, who had remounted his war-horse, galloped forward to the royal stand, with a silken kerchief bound round his wounded arm.

2. (figurative, informal) An experienced person who has been through many battles, situations or contests; someone who has given long service.

   Synonyms: old hand, swashbuckler, veteran

   Near-synonym: workhorse

   • 1904 November, O. Henry [pseudonym; William Sydney Porter], “Cupid’s Exile Number Two”, in Cabbages and Kings, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., page 93:

     Among other accidents of that year was a Democratic president. Judge Atwood was a warhorse of Democracy.

   • 1909, Charles H. L. Johnston, Famous Indian Chiefs, Boston: L. C. Page & Company, page 188:

     Certainly this was a bold proposal to an old warhorse like Ecuyer, and, like a true English bulldog, he voiced a reply which made the Indians wince.

   • 1920, Sinclair Lewis, Main Street: The Story of Carol Kennicott, New York, N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace and Howe, →OCLC, page 344:

     “I don't know. I never notice much. Oh, they do kid me about not being in the army—especially the old warhorses, the old men that aren't going themselves. And this Bogart boy. And Mr. Hicks's son—he's a horrible brat. But probably he's licensed to say what he thinks about his father's hired man!”

   • 2002 June 2, Kashif Qamar, “Srinath: India's warhorse”, in BBC News‎:

     Srinath: India's warhorse [title]

3. (theater, music) A regularly revived theatrical or musical work, as with Hamlet or a Beethoven symphony, or as excerpts thereto. May imply that the work in question has become hackneyed.

   a Wagner warhorse

   • 1910, Millie Ryan, What Every Singer Should Know‎, Omaha, Nebr.: Franklin Publishing Co.:

     I remember taking the old warhorse, “Una Voce Poco Fa,” from Il Barbiere (Rossini) to three of the greatest living singing masters in Italy.

   • 1997 August 6, Jennifer Dunning, “Horsing Around With Balletic Warhorses”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     Les Ballets Trockadero de Monte Carlo […] presented a typical program of Russian warhorses of the 19th and early 20th centuries […]

   • 1995 August 5, Anthony Tommasini, “A Mendelssohn Warhorse Gets the Perlman Treatment”, in The New York Times‎, →ISSN:

     A Mendelssohn Warhorse Gets the Perlman Treatment [title]

   • 2006 June 11, Stephen Jay-Taylor, “Tosca dress”, in rec.music.opera‎ (Usenet):

     […] the ROH mounts a new production of an Italian repertory warhorse that is fully on the level of the one it replaces […]

Further reading

• “warhorse”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.