strum aとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈstɹuːmə/

名詞

struma (countable and uncountable, plural strumas or strumae)

1. (pathology) Scrofula.
   • 1971, Keith Thomas, Religion and the Decline of Magic, Folio Society, published 2012, page 186:

     This was the healing ritual for the King's Evil, the name given to scrofula or struma, the tubercular inflammation of the lymph glands of the neck.

2. (pathology) A scrofulous swelling; a tumour or goitre.

派生語

• strumose

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈstruː.ma/, [ˈs̠t̪ruːmä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈstru.ma/, [ˈst̪ruːmä]

名詞

strūma f (genitive strūmae); first declension

1. a scrofulous tumor, struma

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

• → Czech: struma
• → Dutch: struma
  • → Indonesian: struma
• → English: struma
• → Estonian: struuma (learned)
• → French: strume (learned)
  • → Romanian: strumă (learned)
• → German: Struma
• → Ido: strumo (learned)
• → Italian: struma
• → Norwegian: struma
• → Serbo-Croatian: strȕma / стру̏ма
• → Swedish: struma
  • → Finnish: struuma (learned)
• ⇒ Translingual: Strumigenys
• >? Venetan: struma (inherited)

参照

• “struma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “struma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "struma", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• struma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.