stedeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈste.de/

名詞

stede m

1. place
   • c. 992, Ælfric, "On the Holy Day of Pentecost"

     Hi heoldon þæt gold unwurðlice, forðan ðe seo gitsung næfde nænne stede on heora heortan: forði hí dydon heora ðing him gemæne, þæt hí on soðre sibbe butan gytsunge beon mihton.

     They held the gold as worthless, because covetousness had no place in their hearts: they made their goods in common, that they might be in true peace without covetousness.

2. position
   • late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies

     Wōst þū nū þat þē man þǣr on tēhte þāra twelf tungla stēde and þāra sunne færeld?

     Knowest thou what was there taught thee about the positions of the twelve stars and the path of the sun?

語形変化

Strong i-stem:

派生語

• hūsstede
• folcstede
• stedefæst
• þingstede
• wangstede

派生した語

• Middle English: stede, stad, sted, stedd, stedde, steed, steede, steyd, stid, stide, styd, stydde, styde, steode, stoede, stud, stude (West Midlands), stode (Ireland)
  • English: stead
  • Scots: steid, sted

別の表記

• stad, sted, stedd, stedde, steed, steede, steyd, stid, stide, styd, stydde, styde
• steode, stoede, stud, stude (West Midlands)
• stode (Ireland)

発音

• IPA: /ˈstɛːd(ə)/, /ˈsteːd(ə)/, /ˈstɛd(ə)/, /ˈstid(ə)/

名詞

stede (plural stedes)

1. A place, area or spot; a part of the Earth or universe:
   • c. 1400, Cursor Mundi:

     Paradis is a priue stedd, þar mani mirthes er e-medd.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • c. 1450, The History of the Holy Grail:

     The kyng in þat Roche had non sted / Where that he Myhte hyden In his hed.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   1. An enclosed place (such as a container, room etc.)
   2. An inhabited place (such as a country, town etc.)
   3. An area of the body (either of an organ or of the skin)
      • 1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “(please specify the chapter)”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book VII, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC:

        Thus they fought two houres […] & in many stedys they were wounded.

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   4. An estate or property; a house or building (often with its surrounds).
      • c. 1400, Cursor Mundi:

        All men o rome sal cum ... Tak vr folk and sted wit-all ...

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

      • c. 1500, Le Bone Florence of Rome:

        ... broght hym fro hys strenkyþfull stedd To grete Rome agayne.

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   5. A location or position in space (occupied by someone)
      • c. 1525, English Conquest of Ireland:

        helpeth vp þat adoun was y-broȝthe; to hys kynd sted

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   6. A location in a written document.
2. A place, station, or position; an appropriate or designated spot:
   1. The seat or office of a high official.
   2. (rare) A successor or heir; that replacing another.
   3. A state of being; a circumstance, condition, or situation.
      • c. 1450, Merlin:

        more sche hath decerved to be ded / thanne evere dyde my modyr jn ony sted.

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

      • c. 1465, Paston Letters:

        It..shul stand me in gret ste [read: sted] her if it mygth be do closly and suerly.

        (please add an English translation of this quotation)

3. A location or position in time; time, moment.
4. Strength, effect; capacity for achievement.
5. (rare) A bedstead or bedframe.

関連する語

• stedefast
• steden
• worstede

派生した語

• English: stead
• Scots: steid, sted

参照

• “stē̆de, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 2

Inherited from 古期英語 stēda, from Proto-West Germanic *stōdijō; compare stod (“stud”).

別の表記

• steed, steede, stiede, styede

発音

• IPA: /ˈsteːd(ə)/

名詞

stede (plural stedes or steden)

1. A steed; a fine stallion (especially if suited for war)

派生した語

• English: steed
• Scots: steed

参照

• “stẹ̄de, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

語源 3

動詞

stede

1. alternative form of steden