statuoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈsta.tu.oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈst̪aː.t̪u.o]

動詞

statuō (present infinitive statuere, perfect active statuī, supine statūtum); third conjugation

1. to put up (something)
2. to stand (something) in an upright position
3. to establish, determine, fix (the form or character of)
   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1:

     Huic generi militum senatus eundem, quem Cannensibus, finem statuerat militiae.

     For this class of soldier the senate had established a limit in duration to their military service, which was the same as the men at Cannae.

4. to erect
5. to hold up, stop, end
6. to decide, make up (one’s mind)
   • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.9:

     […] statuistī quō quemque proficīscī placēret, […] .

     […] you decided where it would be appropriate for each one to depart, […] .

Conjugation

同意語

• (set): pono, collocō, locō, sisto, figo, constituo, struō, defigo, impono
• (build): aedificō, exaedificō, inaedificō, struō, cōnstruō, condō, compōnō, fundō, exstruō, cōnstituō, mōlior
• (decide): cōnstituō, parō, dēcernō, cernō, placeō

派生語

派生した語

• → English: statue, statute
• French: statue, statuer, statut
• Italian: statuire
• Portuguese: estatuir
• Romanian: statua
• Sicilian: statuiri
• Spanish: estatuir

参照

• “statuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “statuo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “statuo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to inflict an exemplary punishment on some one: exemplum in aliquo or in aliquem statuere
    
  • to set a limit to a thing: modum facere, statuere, constituere alicui rei or alicuius rei
    
  • to limit one's expenditure: sumptibus modum statuere
    
  • to fix a price for a thing: pretium alicui rei statuere, constituere (Att. 13. 22)
    
• William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “statute”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.