spernoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈspɛr.noː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈspɛr.no]

動詞

spernō (present infinitive spernere, perfect active sprēvī, supine sprētum); third conjugation

1. to move aside, push away

   Synonyms: aufero, abduco, tollō, adimō, rapiō, ēripiō, dīripiō, arceo, excludo

   Antonyms: praefero, produco, affero, edo, profero, propono

2. to sever, separate, remove

   Synonyms: separo, segrego, intersaepio, excludo, dīvertō, dirimō

3. to despise, reject, scorn, spurn

   Synonyms: contemnō, dētrectō, cavillor, abiciō, āspernor, trādūcō, neglegō

   Spernunt dīvitiās et voluptātēs.

   They despise riches and pleasures.

Conjugation

参照

• “sperno”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• sperno in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• “sperno”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “sperno”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 579
• Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 585
• Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 584