sis.とは 意味・読み方・使い方

接尾辞

-sis (plural -ses)

1. forming nouns of action or process

   catharsis, dialysis, diagnosis, crisis

2. (medicine) forming nouns of condition

   psoriasis, sepsis, tuberculosis, psychosis

3. forming additional nouns

   basis, oasis, thesis, stasis

使用する際の注意点

Not very productive: primarily used for borrowed terms from Ancient Greek, though there are also modern coinages based on Ancient Greek roots.

派生語

アナグラム

• ISS, SSI

名詞

sis (plural sises or sisses)

1. (informal) Clipping of sister.

   big sis

   • 1980, Stephen King, The Wedding Gig:

     My sis is tying the knot. I want you to play for the reception.

   • 2023 January 3, amanda 🍒(@ amc0124), Twitter‎:

     Call me when ur 3 year old daughter knows SZA lyrics, girl said “you still playin the pick me, I’m still playin the victim” we don’t care if it’s backwards sis learned that all on her own 🥹

同意語

• (sister): sissy

参考

• sis boom bah (etymologically unrelated)

アナグラム

• ISS, SSI

語源 1

Contraction of sī vīs, from sī (“if”) + vīs (“you want”), the second person of volō (“to want”); literally, "if you want".

成句

sīs sg (plural sultis)

1. (when addressing a single person) if you want, if you please, if you're willing, if you prefer

   Synonym: sōdēs

別の表記

• sī vīs

参考

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

動詞

sīs

1. second-person singular present active subjunctive of sum

参照

• “sis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “sis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “sis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.