self-restraint in exportsとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Japan is often asked to exercise self‐restraint in steel exports.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

日本はよく鉄鋼の輸出自主規制を迫られる. - 研究社 新和英中辞典

The Japanese economy was hit hard not just by the direct damage caused by the March 11 earthquake and tsunami, but also by the disruption of business activity caused by the interruption of supply chains and power supply constraints that followed. Consequently, Japanese exports declined significantly, and personal consumption was also seriously affected as harmful rumors about the crisis at Fukushima compounded the growing mood of self-restraint and reluctance to buy engendered by cooling consumer sentiment, resulting in plummeting customer numbers, both from home and abroad, in the eating and drinking, travel, and accommodation sectors.1)発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

東日本大震災の発生後、我が国経済は、地震・津波による直接的な被害に加えて、サプライチェーンの寸断や電力供給制約の発生等によって、事業活動が停滞するなど大きな影響を受けた。その結果、輸出も大幅に減少した。また、消費マインドの冷え込みによる買い控えや自粛ムードの拡大は、原子力災害に関連する風評拡大と相まって、飲食・旅行・宿泊分野で国内外からの来客数の大幅な減少を招くなど、個人消費にも大きな影響を与えた。 - 経済産業省