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Wiktionary英語版での「scrinium」の意味 |
scrinium
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/02/15 03:49 UTC 版)
語源
Unknown, sometimes seen as an ur-cognate with the Proto-Slavic container name *krina and derived from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), /skr/ being at least a typical onset of the Indo-European language group.
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈskriː.ni.um/, [ˈs̠kriːniʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈskri.ni.um/, [ˈskriːnium]
名詞
scrīnium n (genitive scrīniī or scrīnī); second declension
- case or chest for books or papers
- portfolio, briefcase
- desk (for writing)
- (Medieval Latin, transferred sense) chancery, archive, notarial department
- (Medieval Latin) reliquary
語形変化
Second-declension noun (neuter).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | scrīnium | scrīnia |
| genitive | scrīniī scrīnī |
scrīniōrum |
| dative | scrīniō | scrīniīs |
| accusative | scrīnium | scrīnia |
| ablative | scrīniō | scrīniīs |
| vocative | scrīnium | scrīnia |
Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
派生語
- scrīniārius
- scrīniolum
派生した語
- Old French: escrin
- French: écrin
- → English: scrine
- Italian: scrigno
- → Proto-Brythonic: *skrin
- → Breton: skrin
- → Welsh: ysgrin
- → Catalan: escriny
- → Proto-West Germanic: *skrīnī, *skrīn (see there for further descendants)
- → Old Irish: scrín
- → Polish: skrzynia
- → Portuguese: escrínio
- → Sicilian: scrignu
- → Spanish: escriño
参照
- ^ Ernout, Alfred, Meillet, Antoine (1985) “scrīnium, -ī”, in Dictionnaire étymologique de la langue latine: histoire des mots (in French), 4th edition, with additions and corrections of Jacques André, Paris: Klincksieck, published 2001, page 605
Further reading
- “scrinium”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “scrinium”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "scrinium", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- scrinium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “scrinium”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “scrinium”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 947
Weblio例文辞書での「scrinium」に類似した例文 |
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scrinium
eelpouts
serows
スチックウィード
burrfishes
サンカノゴカイ
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sandworts
sandgrouses
a wrinkle
スズドリ
bellbirds
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのscrinium (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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