respectusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [rɛsˈpɛk.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [resˈpɛk.t̪us]

Participle

respectus (feminine respecta, neuter respectum); first/second-declension participle

1. respected

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

名詞

respectus m (genitive respectūs); fourth declension

1. looking back (at)
2. (followed by the genitive) regard, consideration, respect (for)
   • 27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1:

     Ea tum cura maxime intentos habebat Romanos, non ab ira tantum, quae in nullam unquam ciuitatem iustior fuit, quam quod urbs tam nobilis ac potens, sicut defectione sua traxerat aliquot populos, ita recepta inclinatura rursus animos uidebatur ad ueteris imperii respectum.

     This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.

3. respite, relief (from)

語形変化

Fourth-declension noun.

関連する語

• respiciō

派生した語

参照

• “respectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “respectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "respectus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “respectus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.