ratusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

アナグラム

• Rutas, Surat, Sūtra, Astur, sutra, Astur-, Sutra, taurs, UARTs, sūtra, USART, surat

語源 1

Perfect active (or passive, with active meaning) participle of reor (“I think, I consider”).

Participle

ratus (feminine rata, neuter ratum); first/second-declension participle

1. considered, having considered.
2. judged, having judged

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

形容詞

ratus (feminine rata, neuter ratum); first/second-declension adjective

1. established, authoritative
2. fixed, certain

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• irritus

派生した語

語源 2

名詞

ratus m (genitive ratī); second declension

1. Alternative form of rattus (“rat”)

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

参照

• “ratus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ratus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• ratus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• ratus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the regular courses of the stars: motus stellarum constantes et rati
    
  • a law is valid: lex rata est (opp. irrita)
    
  • to declare a law valid: legem ratam esse iubere