ramusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈɹeɪməs/
• 韻: -eɪməs

名詞

ramus (plural rami)

1. A small spray or twig.
2. (biology) A branching, as of nerves or blood vessels.
3. (ornithology) The stem of a barb of a feather, from which the barbules extend.
4. (anatomy) A bony projection, particularly of the jaw, but also in the groin area, both subject to the maturing process of symphysis.

派生語

• ramal

関連する語

• interramal
• ramification

アナグラム

• Masur, Sarum, Surma, Umars, amurs, arums, musar, rusma, surma

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈraː.mʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈraː.mus]

名詞

rāmus m (genitive rāmī); second declension

1. branch, bough, limb

   Adeō tenerī rāmī sunt, ut laevī tactū digitī dēcutiantur.

   The branches are so soft that they can be shaken off by the touch of a left finger.

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

派生した語

• Eastern Romance:
  • Romanian: ram
• Italian: ramo
• Old French: raim, rain, ram, reim, rein
• Old Occitan: ram
  • Occitan: ram
• Old Galician-Portuguese: ramo
  • Galician: ramo, rama
  • Portuguese: ramo
• Old Spanish: ramo
  • Spanish: ramo
• Rhaeto-Romance:
  • Friulian: ram
  • Romansch: rom, ram (Puter)
• → Albanian: rremb
• → English: ramus
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *rāma
  • Dalmatian: ruoma
  • Sicilian: rama
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *ramellus
  • Old French: ramel
    • French: rameau
    • Walloon: ramxhyî
  • Old Occitan: ramel
    • Occitan: ramèl
• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *dērāmō, *dērāmāre
  • Dalmatian: dramur
  • Eastern Romance:
    • Romanian: dărâma, dărma
  • Italian: diramare
  • Old French: deramer
  • Old Galician-Portuguese: derramar
    • Galician: derramar
    • Portuguese: derramar
  • Old Spanish:
    • Spanish: derramar
  • → Albanian: dërmoj (uncertain)

参照

• “ramus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ramus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "ramus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the twigs are shooting out, spreading: rami late diffunduntur
    

アナグラム

• armus