principalisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From prīnceps +‎ -ālis.

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /priːn.kiˈpaː.lis/, [priːŋkɪˈpäːlʲɪs̠]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /prin.t͡ʃiˈpa.lis/, [prin̠ʲt͡ʃiˈpäːlis]

形容詞

prīncipālis (neuter prīncipāle); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. first, original
2. chief, principal

語形変化

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

派生語

• comes prīncipālis (Mediaeval)
• prīncipālis pars (Late Latin, grammar)
• prīncipālitas

派生した語

• Asturian: principal
• Catalan: principal
• French: principal
• Galician: principal
• Italian: principale
• Occitan: principal
• → Old French: principal
  • → English: principal
• Portuguese: principal
• Romanian: principal
• → Old Spanish: principal, prinçipal
  • Spanish: principal

参照

• “principalis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “principalis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• principalis in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius かつ others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• principalis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• principalis in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎^[1], pre-publication website, 2005-2016