philosophusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Ancient Greek φιλόσοφος (philósophos, “lover of wisdom”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [pʰɪˈɫɔ.sɔ.pʰʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [fiˈlɔː.s̬o.fus]

形容詞

philosophus (feminine philosopha, neuter philosophum, adverb philosophē); first/second-declension adjective

1. philosophical

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

関連する語

• lapis philosophōrum, lapis philosophicus
• philosophia
• philosophicus

名詞

philosophus m (genitive philosophī); second declension

1. philosopher

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

• philosophaster

派生した語

Further reading

• “philosophus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “philosophus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "philosophus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “philosophus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be a philosopher, physician by profession: se philosophum, medicum (esse) profiteri
    
  • the tenets, dogmas of philosophers: decreta, inventa philosophorum
    
  • to be well acquainted with the views of philosophers: praecepta philosophorum (penitus) percepta habere
    
  • to deal with a subject on scientific principles: ad philosophorum or philosophandi rationes revocare aliquid
    
• philosophus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016