oligarchiaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /o.liˈɡar.kʰi.a/, [ɔlʲɪˈɡärkʰiä]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /o.liˈɡar.ki.a/, [oliˈɡärkiä]

名詞

oligarchia f (genitive oligarchiae); first declension

1. (Late Latin, politics) oligarchy
   • 1313, Dante Alighieri, “Liber I [Book 1]”, in De monarchia [About monarchy]:

     Genus humanum solum imperante Monarcha, sui, et non alterius gratia, est: tunc enim solum Politiae diriguntur obliquae, democratiae scilicet, oligarchiae atque tyrannides, quae in servitute cogunt genus humanum.

     Only when the monarch rules, mankind exists for his own sake, and not of others: for only then are the twisted governments rightened, namely democracies, oligarchies and tyrannies, which force mankind into slavery.

語形変化

First-declension noun.

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