medianusとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2026/01/15 18:53 UTC 版)

ラテン語

語源

From medi- (the stem of medius) +‎ -anus.

発音

(Classical Latin) IPA: [mɛ.diˈaː.nʊs]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [me.diˈaː.nus]

形容詞

mediānus (feminine mediāna, neuter mediānum); first/second-declension adjective

middle, central

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

	masculine	feminine	neuter	masculine	feminine	neuter
	singular			plural
nominative	mediānus	mediāna	mediānum	mediānī	mediānae	mediāna
genitive	mediānī	mediānae	mediānī	mediānō rum	mediānārum	mediānō rum
dative	mediānō	mediānae	mediānō	mediānīs
accusative	mediānum	mediānam	mediānum	mediānōs	mediānās	mediāna
ablative	mediānō	mediānā	mediānō	mediānīs
vocative	mediāne	mediāna	mediānum	mediānī	mediānae	mediāna

派生した語

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: mezzano, mezzana
  - → Catalan: messana
  - → Middle Dutch: mesane, besaen
    - Dutch: bezaan
      - → Belarusian: біза́нь (bizánʹ)
      - → German: Besan
      - → Polish: bezan
      - → Russian: биза́нь (bizánʹ)
      - → Ukrainian: біза́нь (bizánʹ)
  - → Portuguese: mezana (obsolete?), mezena
  - → Spanish: mezana (obsolete), mesana
- Sicilian: mizzanu, minzanu
Padanian:
- Friulian: mezan
- Ladin: mesan
- Old Lombard: meçan
- Piedmontese: msan, mesan, miana
- Romansch: mezzaun, mezdan
- Venetan: mexan
Northern Gallo-Romance:
- Old French: meien, meiene
  - French: moyen, moyenne
  - → Middle English: meene
    - English: mean
Southern Gallo-Romance:
- Aragonese: meyano, michano (Ribagorçan), minchans (Belsetán, plural)
- Occitan: mejan
- Old Catalan: mijà
  - Catalan: mitjà
  - → Old French: migenne
    - Middle French: misaine
      - → English: mizzen
- → Spanish: mejana
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: mianu, mexana
- Old Galician-Portuguese: meão
  - Galician: meán, meao
  - Portuguese: meão, meã
- Old Spanish: miano (in toponyms)
Ancient borrowings:
- → Old Irish: medón
  - Irish: meán
  - Manx: mean
  - Scottish Gaelic: meadhan
  - →? Welsh: mewn
Learned borrowings:
- → Catalan: mediana
- → Dutch: mediaan
  - → Indonesian: median
- → Galician: mediano
- → Italian: mediano
- → Middle French: median
  - French: médian
  - → English: median
- → Portuguese: mediano
- → Romanian: median
- → Spanish: mediano

参照

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “medianus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 6/1: Mabile–Mephitis, page 578

medianusとは意味・読み方・使い方

日英・英日専門用語辞書での「medianus」の意味

medianus

Wiktionary英語版での「medianus」の意味

medianus

語源

発音

形容詞

語形変化

関連する語

派生した語

参照

Further reading

「medianus」のお隣キーワード


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medianusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

日英・英日専門用語辞書での「medianus」の意味

medianus

Wiktionary英語版での「medianus」の意味

medianus

語源

発音

形容詞

語形変化

関連する語

派生した語

参照

Further reading

「medianus」のお隣キーワード

medianusとは意味・読み方・使い方