macedoniaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Μακεδονία (Makedonía, “Macedonia”), from μακεδονία (makedonía, “highland”), from μακεδνός (makednós, “high, tall”). Doublet of macedoine.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˌmæs.əˈdəʊ.nɪ.ə/
• (米国発音) enPR: măs'ədōʹnēə IPA: /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊ.ni.ə/, /ˌmæs.əˈdoʊn.jə/
• 韻: -əʊniə
• ハイフネーション: Ma‧ce‧do‧ni‧a, Ma‧ce‧don‧ia

固有名詞

Macedonia

1. A geographic region in Southeast Europe in the Balkans which includes the Republic of North Macedonia, the region of Macedonia in Greece, the Pirin region of Bulgaria, and small parts of Albania and Serbia.
2. (historical) An ancient Greek kingdom in Southeast Europe in the Balkans, located to the north of Thessaly, comprising the Greek city of Thessaloniki and its surroundings.

   Synonym: Macedon

3. Former name of North Macedonia: a country in Southeast Europe in the Balkans.
4. A geographic region and former administrative region of Greece, comprising the regions of West Macedonia, Central Macedonia and the East Macedonia part of the region of East Macedonia and Thrace.
5. A geographic region in southwestern Bulgaria; in full, Pirin Macedonia or Bulgarian Macedonia.
6. (historical) A former constituent republic of Yugoslavia.
   • 2002, Jozo Tomasevich, War and Revolution in Yugoslavia: 1941 - 1945, Stanford University Press, →ISBN, page 166:

     But all this took time and delayed the start of the Communist-led uprising in Macedonia until October 11, 1941, that is, almost three months after it began in other parts of Yugoslavia. The CPY only had a few members in Macedonia at the time […]

7. (historical) A former province of the Roman Empire.

同意語

(region across many countries):

(ancient kingdom conquered by Rome):

(North Macedonia, sovereign country, nation-state in Europe):

(region of Greece):

(region of Bulgaria):

派生語

参考

• Countries of the world
• Skopje
• North Macedonia on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Macedonia (Greece) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

参照

アナグラム

• daemoniac, dæmoniac

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ma.kɛˈdɔ.ni.a]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ma.t͡ʃeˈdɔː.ni.a]
• Note: the /e/ and later /o/ of this root can be found metrically lengthened in order to fit a hexameter.

固有名詞

Macedonia f sg (genitive Macedoniae); first declension

1. Macedonia (a geographic region in Southeast Europe in the Balkans, including North Macedonia and parts of Greece, Bulgaria, Albania and Serbia)
2. Macedonia (an ancient Greek kingdom in Southeast Europe)
3. (New Latin) Macedonia (former name of North Macedonia: a country in Southeast Europe in the Balkans)
4. Macedonia (a geographic region and former administrative region of Greece)
5. Macedonia (a geographic region in southwestern Bulgaria; in full, Pirin Macedonia or Bulgarian Macedonia)
6. (New Latin, historical) Macedonia (a former constituent republic of Yugoslavia)

語形変化

First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

関連する語

• macedonicus
• macedonus

参照

• “Macedonia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “Macedonia”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly