lupinとは意味・読み方・使い方

出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/07 17:18 UTC 版)

別の表記

lupine (Canada, US)
lupini

語源

From 中期英語 lupyne, lupine, from Old French lupin, from Latin lupīnus (“pertaining to the wolf”), because of the wolf-like “fang” within the blossom. It has also been linked to an assumed depletion of nutrients in the soil.

発音

IPA: /ˈluːpɪn/
韻: -uːpɪn

名詞

lupin (plural lupins)

Any member of the genus Lupinus in the family Fabaceae.
- 1922, Eleanour Sinclair Rohde, The Old English Herbals, London: Longmans, Green and Co., page 16:
  
  Amongst the herbs to be administered when the charm was sung over him were a yew-berry, lupin, helenium, marsh mallow, dock, elder, wormwood and strawberry leaves.
- 1991, R. F. Keeler, Handbook of Natural Toxins: Toxicology of Plant and Fungal Compounds, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 371:
  
  Lupins had been introduced into German agriculture in 1841 and had rapidly become a popular and useful feed for sheep as well as being used as a green manure plant for increasing soil fertility in poor-quality, sandy soils.
A lupin bean, a yellow legume seed of a Lupinus plant (usually Lupinus luteus), used as feed for sheep and cattle and commonly eaten in the Mediterranean area and in Latin America although toxic if prepared improperly.

Synonym: lupini
- 1998, Tam Garland, A. Catherine Barr, Toxic Plants and Other Natural Toxicants, CABI, →ISBN, page 143:
  
  Lupins contain less than 3% starch (Evans, 1994), the main fermentable carbohydrate involved in rumen acidosis when cereal grains are fed to ruminants. For this reason lupins have generally been regarded as a completely safe feed for sheep and cattle, and required no gradual introduction (Rowe, 1995).
- 2010, Ken Albala, Rosanna Nafziger Henderson, The Lost Art of Real Cooking: Rediscovering the Pleasures of Traditional Food One Recipe at a Time, Penguin, →ISBN:
  
  Lupins, although a bean, are similar to olives aesthetically, and are equally good with breakfast. The trick is first to soak them overnight until rehydrated, then boil them for a few hours like any bean. They will not soften. Then soak them again, changing the water every day for several weeks until the bitterness is gone.

派生語

派生した語

→ Thai: ลูพิน (luu-pin)

参照

^ Tony Winch (2007), Growing Food: A Guide to Food Production, Springer Science & Business Media, →ISBN, page 278: “The name “lupin” comes from the Latin word for wolf, in the mistaken belief that the plants depleted or “wolfed” nutrients from the soil.”

mouse	遺伝子名	Lupin
	同義語（エイリアス）	Umph1; 5'-nucleotidase, cytosolic III; Pyrimidine 5'-nucleotidase 1; Nt5c3; 1600024P05Rik; PN-I; Nt5y; PSN1; PN-1; Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase III; Umph-1; UMPH; P5N-1; AI842776; 2610206B05Rik; cN-III; 3110004A18Rik; P5'N-1; lupin
	SWISS-PROTのID	SWISS-PROT:Q9D020
	EntrezGeneのID	EntrezGene:107569
	その他のDBのID	MGI:1927186


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lupinとは 意味・読み方・使い方

lupinの品詞ごとの意味や使い方

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lupinの学習レベル

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語源

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参照

Further reading

lupin

「lupin」を含む例文一覧

「lupin」のお隣キーワード

lupinとは意味・読み方・使い方

lupinの
品詞ごとの意味や使い方

lupinの
変形一覧