labellumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Latin labellum (“small lip”), diminutive of labrum (“lip”).

発音

• (英国発音, 米国発音) IPA: /ləˈbɛl.əm/
• 韻: -ɛləm

名詞

labellum (plural labella or labellums)

1. The lower central petal of a flower (especially an orchid), usually developed to be showy and attract pollinators.
2. (entomology) Part of the mouth of an insect, especially the sucking mouthparts of a fly.

同意語

• lip

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɫaˈbɛl.lũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [laˈbɛl.lum]

名詞

labellum n (genitive labellī); second declension

1. a (little) lip
   • c. 84 BCE – 54 BCE, Catullus, Carmina 64:

     laneaque aridulis haerebant morsa labellis

     and woolen bits clung to dry lips

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生した語

• → English: labellum
• → Italian: labello

語源 2

From lābrum (“basin”) +‎ -lum (diminutive suffix).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɫaːˈbɛl.lũː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [laˈbɛl.lum]

名詞

lābellum n (genitive lābellī); second declension

1. a (small) bowl, basin

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生した語

参照

• “labellum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “labellum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "labellum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “labellum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.