invadoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɪnˈwaː.doː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [iɱˈvaː.d̪o]

動詞

invādō (present infinitive invādere, perfect active invāsī, supine invāsum); third conjugation

1. to enter

   Synonyms: ineō, ingredior, introeō, intrō, subeō, accēdō, succēdō, immigrō

   Antonyms: exeō, ēvādō, ēgredior, abeō, ēiciō

2. to invade

   Synonyms: incurrō, impetō, incessō, aggredior, oppugnō, īnstō, excurrō, concurrō, occurrō, petō, accēdō, intrō, incēdō, incidō, irrumpō, adorior, adeō, opprimō, accurrō, inruō, appetō, arripiō, assiliō, invehō, lacessō

   Antonyms: repugnō, resistō, adversor, obversor, obstō, sistō

3. (figuratively) to verbally attack, assail, upbraid, berate, rebuke, castigate
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.265–267:

     Continuō invādit: “Tū nunc Karthāginis altae
     fundāmenta locās, pulchramque uxōrius urbem
     exstruis heu rēgnī rērumque oblīte tuārum?”

     Immediately, [Mercury] assails [Aeneas]: “You now lay the foundations of high Carthage, and build a noble city for a woman’s sake – alas! – mindless of your [own] realm and real destiny?”

Conjugation

派生語

• invāsor

派生した語

参照

• “invado”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “invado”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “invado”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • the plague breaks out in the city: pestilentia (not pestis) in urbem (populum) invadit
    
  • terror, panic seizes some one: terror invadit in aliquem (rarely alicui, after Livy aliquem)
    
  • to take forcible possession of a thing: in possessionem alicuius rei invadere
    
  • to attack the enemy: invadere, impetum facere in hostem