insuranceとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• insuraunce (obsolete)

語源

From the older form ensurance, see also assurance. By surface analysis, insure +‎ -ance.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation)
  • (pour–poor merger) IPA: /ɪnˈʃɔː.ɹəns/
  • (without the pour–poor merger) IPA: /ɪnˈʃʊə.ɹəns/
• (General American) IPA: /ɪnˈʃʊɹ.əns/, /ɪnˈʃɝ.əns/
• (Southern 米国発音) IPA: /ˈɪn.ʃɚɪns/
• (Indic) IPA: /ˈɪn(t)ʃʊɾəns/
• ハイフネーション: in‧sur‧ance

名詞

insurance (usually uncountable, plural insurances)

1. A means of indemnity against a future occurrence of an uncertain event.

   The car was totalled, but fortunately I had insurance.

   • 2012 January, Philip E. Mirowski, “Harms to Health from the Pursuit of Profits”, in American Scientist‎, volume 100, number 1, archived from the original on 4 April 2012, page 87:

     In an era when political leaders promise deliverance from decline through America’s purported preeminence in scientific research, the news that science is in deep trouble in the United States has been as unwelcome as a diagnosis of leukemia following the loss of health insurance.

2. The business of providing insurance.

   After five years in banking, I switched to insurance.

3. (figurative) Any attempt to forestall an unfavorable event.

   The sky was clear, but I took my umbrella for insurance.

4. (blackjack) A bet made after the deal, which pays off if the dealer has blackjack.

   I only take insurance if the count is right.

5. (countable) An insurance policy.
   • 2009 February 18, Cheryl Critchley, “Free child care for Victorian bushfire victims”, in Herald Sun‎, archived from the original on 18 February 2009:

     "The children need to get back to some level of normalcy and their families can certainly use some respite to deal with things such as insurances, licences and other things they have lost," he said.

派生語

派生した語

• → Malay: insurans

参考

• actuary
• annuity
• broker
• float
• underwriter
• workers’ compensation

アナグラム

• nuisancer, uncarines