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Wiktionary英語版での「infoco」の意味 |
infoco
語源
From in- + focus ("fire", originally "hearth") + -ō (verb-forming suffix). Attested from the sixth century CE.[1]
動詞
īnfocō (present infinitive īnfocāre, perfect active īnfocāvī, supine īnfocātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)
Conjugation
| Conjugation of īnfocō (first conjugation) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | īnfocō | īnfocās | īnfocat | īnfocāmus | īnfocātis | īnfocant |
| imperfect | īnfocābam | īnfocābās | īnfocābat | īnfocābāmus | īnfocābātis | īnfocābant | |
| future | īnfocābō | īnfocābis | īnfocābit | īnfocābimus | īnfocābitis | īnfocābunt | |
| perfect | īnfocāvī | īnfocāvistī | īnfocāvit | īnfocāvimus | īnfocāvistis | īnfocāvērunt, īnfocāvēre | |
| pluperfect | īnfocāveram | īnfocāverās | īnfocāverat | īnfocāverāmus | īnfocāverātis | īnfocāverant | |
| future perfect | īnfocāverō | īnfocāveris | īnfocāverit | īnfocāverimus | īnfocāveritis | īnfocāverint | |
| passive | present | īnfocor | īnfocāris, īnfocāre |
īnfocātur | īnfocāmur | īnfocāminī | īnfocantur |
| imperfect | īnfocābar | īnfocābāris, īnfocābāre |
īnfocābātur | īnfocābāmur | īnfocābāminī | īnfocābantur | |
| future | īnfocābor | īnfocāberis, īnfocābere |
īnfocābitur | īnfocābimur | īnfocābiminī | īnfocābuntur | |
| perfect | īnfocātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | īnfocātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | īnfocātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | īnfocem | īnfocēs | īnfocet | īnfocēmus | īnfocētis | īnfocent |
| imperfect | īnfocārem | īnfocārēs | īnfocāret | īnfocārēmus | īnfocārētis | īnfocārent | |
| perfect | īnfocāverim | īnfocāverīs | īnfocāverit | īnfocāverīmus | īnfocāverītis | īnfocāverint | |
| pluperfect | īnfocāvissem | īnfocāvissēs | īnfocāvisset | īnfocāvissēmus | īnfocāvissētis | īnfocāvissent | |
| passive | present | īnfocer | īnfocēris, īnfocēre |
īnfocētur | īnfocēmur | īnfocēminī | īnfocentur |
| imperfect | īnfocārer | īnfocārēris, īnfocārēre |
īnfocārētur | īnfocārēmur | īnfocārēminī | īnfocārentur | |
| perfect | īnfocātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | īnfocātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | īnfocā | — | — | īnfocāte | — |
| future | — | īnfocātō | īnfocātō | — | īnfocātōte | īnfocantō | |
| passive | present | — | īnfocāre | — | — | īnfocāminī | — |
| future | — | īnfocātor | īnfocātor | — | — | īnfocantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | īnfocāre | īnfocāvisse | īnfocātūrum esse | īnfocārī | īnfocātum esse | īnfocātum īrī | |
| participles | īnfocāns | — | īnfocātūrus | — | īnfocātus | īnfocandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| īnfocandī | īnfocandō | īnfocandum | īnfocandō | īnfocātum | īnfocātū | ||
派生した語
- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
- Italian: inf(u)ocare
- Neapolitan: nfocare
- Sicilian: nfucari
- Gallo-Romance:
- Franco-Provençal: infòya
- Old French: enfouir, *enfouer, ⇒ enfoué
- Middle French: enfouer
- Ibero-Romance:
- Portuguese: enfogar
- Spanish: enfogar
参照
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “fŏcus”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3: D–F, page 655
- ^ Keller, H.-E. (1960). [Review of Lateinisch-romanische Wortstudien. Untersuchungen zur Sprach- und Literaturgeschichte der romanischen Völker Bd. 1, by Akademie der Wissenschaften und der Literatur & M. Bambeck]. Romanische Forschungen, 72(1/2), 110. http://www.jstor.org/stable/27936788
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