in lawとは 意味・読み方・使い方

接尾辞

-in-law

1. Related through marriage.

   cousin-in-law

等位語

• -out-law

派生語

関連する語

• in-law

アナグラム

• Alwin, Wanli, Wilna, liwan, winal

語源

Back-formation of -in-law.

名詞

in-law (plural in-laws)

1. (often in the plural) A relative by marriage (or through affinity).

   Synonym: affine

   • 2004, Nintendo EAD, Pikmin 2, Nintendo, level/area: Piklopedia:

     Louie: 'Neither boiling nor baking can diminish this creature's overpowering musky scent. Only suitable for serving to unpleasant in-laws.'

2. Sometimes specifically a parent-in-law of one's child, for which the dedicated terms co-mother-in-law, co-father-in-law are rare.

派生語

• co-in-law
• -in-law

アナグラム

• Alwin, Wanli, Wilna, liwan, winal

発音

• IPA: /ɪnˈlɔː/

動詞

inlaw (third-person singular simple present inlaws, present participle inlawing, simple past and past participle inlawed)

1. (UK, law, historical, transitive) To clear of outlawry or attainder, to return to the protection of the law
   • 1911, Charles William Chadwick Oman, "English History", Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th ed., Vol. IX, p. 497:

     The king, indignant that an attempt should be made to exempt the vast ecclesiastical lands from taxation at a time of national crisis, sequestrated the estates of the see of Canterbury, and copied John’s conduct in 1208 by outlawing the whole body of the clergy. Winchelsea in return excommunicated all those who refused to recognize the authority of the pope’s bull... Harassed by these domestic troubles, the king could not carry out his intention of sailing for Flanders in the spring, and spent the greater part of the campaigning season in wrangles with his subjects. He was obliged to come to a compromise. If the clergy would give him a voluntary gift, which was in no way to be considered a tax, he agreed to inlaw them.

語源 2

From 中期英語 inlaghe, inlage, from the verb (see above).

発音

• IPA: /ˈɪnlɔː/

名詞

inlaw (plural inlaws)

1. One who is within the domain or protection of the law.

   Antonym: outlaw

語源 3

See in-law.

発音

• IPA: /ˈɪnlɔː/

名詞

inlaw (plural inlaws)

1. Alternative form of in-law.

参照

• “inlaw”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

アナグラム

• Alwin, Wanli, Wilna, liwan, winal