huckleberryとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Probably an alteration of 中期英語 hurtilbery (“whortleberry”). American English from 1660s.

発音

• (General American) IPA: /ˈhʌkl̩ˌbɛɹi/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhʌkl̩b(ə)ɹi/

名詞

huckleberry (plural huckleberries)

1. A small round fruit of a dark blue or red color, of several plants in the related genera Vaccinium and Gaylussacia.
   • 1913, Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter I, in Mr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y.; London: D[aniel] Appleton and Company, →OCLC:

     I stumbled along through the young pines and huckleberry bushes. Pretty soon I struck into a sort of path that, I cal'lated, might lead to the road I was hunting for. It twisted and turned, and, the first thing I knew, made a sudden bend around a bunch of bayberry scrub and opened out into a big clear space like a lawn.

2. A shrub growing this fruit.
3. A small amount, a short distance, as in the phrase huckleberry above a persimmon.
   • 1967, Richard Boyd Hauck, The Literary Content of the New York Spirit of the Times, 1831-1856, Ph.D. dissertation, University of Illinois, page 88:

     Porter preferred prose to poetry. Prose seemed to him to be a concrete, practical form of expression. But poetry, as he informed a poet who signed his name “Evergreen,” was “a huckleberry beyond us.”

4. (slang) A person of little consequence.
5. (US, slang) The person one is looking for; the right person for the job.

   I'm your huckleberry.

使用する際の注意点

While some Vaccinium species, such as Vaccinium parvifolium (red huckleberry), are always called huckleberries, other species may be called blueberries or huckleberries depending upon local custom. Usually, the distinction between them is that blueberries are white on the inside in most cases compared to huckleberries which vary from red to purple inside with a couple dozen tiny seeds.

派生語

動詞

huckleberry (third-person singular simple present huckleberries, present participle huckleberrying, simple past and past participle huckleberried)

1. (intransitive) To pick huckleberries.

参考

• huckle

参照

• “*huckleberry”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.