government transfer expenditureとは 意味・読み方・使い方

The expenditure for financial transfers from the central government can be divided into mainly (ⅰ) financial strength transfer expenditure, (ⅱ) special item transfer expenditure, (ⅲ) tax reimbursement, and (iv) structural subsidies. Initially after the introduction of the system, the effect on correcting disparities was not significant because of the high ratio of tax reimbursement with a structure of a greater distribution in wealthy regions (Table 1-3-51).例文帳に追加

中央政府からの財政移転支出は、主に、①財力性移転支出、②専項移転支出、③租税還付金、④体制補助金に分けられるが、制度導入当初は、富裕地域により多くの配分がなされる構造となっている租税還付金の割合が高かったため、格差是正効果は大きくなかった（第1-3-51表）。 - 経済産業省

Nonetheless, the ratio of local revenue (amount adding the amount of expenditure for financial transfers from the central government to local independent financial resources) accounted for by general transfer expenditures is approximately 5% (2005). Comparing this to the ratio of local revenue accounted for by tax revenues distributed to local governments in Japan, which has remained around 20% from the high-growth period up to now, it can be seen that this is extremely small (Figure 1-3-55).例文帳に追加

しかしながら、一般性移転支出額が地方歳入（地方独自財源に中央政府からの財政移転支出額を加えた金額）に占める割合は約5%（2005年）であり、日本の地方交付税が地方歳入に占める割合が、高度成長期から現在に至るまで20%前後の水準で推移しているのと比較しても極めて小さいことが分かる（第1-3-55図）。 - 経済産業省