gecierranとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Equivalent to ġe- +‎ ċierran.

発音

• IPA: /jeˈt͡ʃi͜yr.rɑn/, [jeˈt͡ʃi͜yrˠ.rˠɑn]

動詞

ġeċierran (West Saxon)

1. (transitive) to turn back

   (a) to change the direction of

   (b) to repulse

   (c) to return, replace

   • c. 992, Ælfric, "On the Purification of St. Mary"

     Seo eadige Maria, and Ioseph, ðæs cildes fostor-fæder, gecyrdon to þære byrig Nazareth mid þam cilde; "and þæt cild weox, and wæs gestrangod, and mid wisdome afylled, and Godes gifu wæs on him wunigende."

     The blessed Mary, and Joseph, the child's foster-father, returned to the city of Nazareth with the child; "and the child grew, and was strengthened, and filled with wisdom, and God's grace was dwelling within him."

2. to go to, visit
3. (kind or submissive) to turn or convert somebody to (+ tō) something or somebody
   • late 10th century, Ælfric, sancte Eugenie uirginis‎:

     Þa æfter þrym gearum þæs þe heo gecyrred wæs...

     Then after three years since her conversion,...

4. (literal or figurative) to turn, come, or go from (+ of, fram)...to, around, upon (+ tō, ymb, on))
   • late 10th century, Ælfric, sancti Benedicti abbatis:

     ġif hi iġdæġes tō mynstre ġeċyrran mihton

     if they could return to the monastery on the same day

5. to turn to or from

   (a) to attempt to do, perform (+ tō)

   (b) to cease to do, desist from (+ fram)

6. to turn to (as for help); to assent to; to be favorable towards

Conjugation

同意語

• ċierran
• hweorfan
• wendan
• wrixlan

派生語

• aġēnġeċierran
• ġeċierring

関連する語

• ġeċierrednes

参照

• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ĠEĊYRRAN”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ĠEĊIRRAN”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
• Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “ĠEĊERRAN”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary‎, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.