fumusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈfuː.mʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈfuː.mus]

名詞

fūmus m (genitive fūmī); second declension

1. smoke, steam, fume
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 2.608–609:

     “‘Hīc, ubi disiectās mōlēs āvolsaque saxīs
     saxa vidēs mixtōque undantem pulvere fūmum, [...].’”

     “‘Here, where piles [of masonry] have been scattered, and stones torn from stone, and you see billowing smoke mixed with dust, [...].’”
     (The destruction of Troy.)

2. indication, sign

   fūmus bonī iūris ― sign of good law

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

関連する語

• fūmōs vēndō, fūmum vēndō

派生した語

参照

Further reading

• “fumus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “fumus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "fumus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• fumus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.