ficoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈfaɪkəʊ/

名詞

fico (plural ficoes)

1. (archaic) a fig; an insignificant trifle
   • c. 1597 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merry Wiues of Windsor”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]:

     a fico for the phrase.

2. (archaic) a sign of contempt made with the fingers
   • 1894, Stanley John Weyman, “XXI. Among the Wounded”, in My Lady Rotha:

     As for these chicken-hearted tremblers,' he continued, squinting askance at our companions, 'a fico for them!

参照

• “fico”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.

アナグラム

• coif, foci

名詞

fīcō

1. dative/ablative singular of fīcus

参照

• "fico", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

別の表記

• -ificō

接尾辞

-ficō (present infinitive -ficāre, perfect active -ficāvī, supine -ficātum); first conjugation

1. Forms factitive, causative, or other verbs from the roots of nouns and adjectives
2. -ify

Conjugation

At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to"). It is also attested as having a rare sigmatic future passive indicative form ("will have been"), which is not attested in the plural for any verb.
The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.

派生語

語源 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

接尾辞

-ficō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of -ficus