few・erの英語

発音

• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈfjuː.ɚ/
• 韻: -uːə(ɹ)

限定詞

fewer (superlative fewest)

1. comparative degree of few; a smaller number.

   Fewer women wear hats these days.

   There are fewer tigers than there were a hundred years ago.

   • 1957 August, “Notes and News; Tithebarn Street Station, Liverpool”, in Railway Magazine, page 589:

     Construction of the station and approach line involved considerable engineering work and the demolition of no fewer than 540 houses and a church, […] .

   • 2001 September 27, Terrie E. Moffitt, Avshalom Caspi, Michael Rutter, Phil A. Silva, Sex Differences in Antisocial Behaviour: Conduct Disorder, Delinquency, and Violence in the Dunedin Longitudinal Study‎, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 151:

     This hypothesis goes by many names, including group resistence, the threshold effect, and the gender paradox. Because the hypothesis holds such wide appeal, it is worth revisiting the logic behind it. The hypothesis is built on the factual observation that fewer females than males act antisocially.

使用する際の注意点

Some regard the use of the determiner less with countable quantities to be incorrect, stating that less should indicate only a reduction in uncountable quantity, or in size or significance, leaving fewer to indicate a smaller numerical quantity. For example, they suggest saying less sugar, but fewer people, not less people. Such a rule can allow distinctions such as:

• Their troubles are fewer than ours, meaning "Their troubles are not so numerous as ours."
• Their troubles are less than ours, meaning "Their troubles are not so great as ours."

Nevertheless, less has been widely understood and commonly used as a synonym for fewer since it first appeared in Old English as læs.

派生語

参考

• less