eximoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈɛk.sɪ.moː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈɛk.si.mo]

動詞

eximō (present infinitive eximere, perfect active exēmī, supine exēmptum); third conjugation

1. to take out, take away, remove or extract

   Synonyms: removeō, adimō, dēmō, tollō, auferō, exhauriō, excipiō, manūmittō, āvertō, abdūcō, legō, asserō

2. to free

   Synonyms: līberō, absolvō, excipiō, exonerō, exuō, prīvō

   Antonyms: refrēnō, coërceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, comprimō, impediō, arceō, supprimō

3. to release, deliver

   Synonyms: absolvō, persolvō, līberō, excipiō, vindicō, servō, exonerō, prīvō

   Antonyms: refrēnō, coërceō, saepiō, officiō, obstō, comprimō, impediō, arceō, supprimō

4. to banish

   Synonyms: ablēgō, exsulō, expellō, pellō, exportō, āmoveō, fugō, auferō, ēiciō

5. (of time) to consume, spend, waste

   Synonyms: dēgō, terō, cōnsūmō, trānsmittō, tollō, trādūcō, agō

6. to except

   Synonyms: exclūdō, excipiō

Conjugation

• May take passive impersonal use.

派生語

• exemplum
• exēmptilis
• exēmptiō
• exēmptor
• exēmptus

派生した語

参照

• “eximo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “eximo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “eximo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to erase a person's name from the list of the proscribed: e proscriptorum numero eximere aliquem
    
  • to pass the whole day in discussion: dicendi mora diem extrahere, eximere, tollere
    
  • to strike a person's name off the list of the accused: eximere de reis aliquem