effrenatusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ɛf.freːˈnaː.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ef.freˈnaː.tus]

Participle

effrēnātus (feminine effrēnāta, neuter effrēnātum); first/second-declension participle

1. unbridled, let loose

   Ībis tandem aliquandō quō tē iam prīdem ista tua cupiditās effrēnāta ac furiōsa rapiēbat.

   You will go, finally at last, to where for a long time that unrestrained and mad desire of yours was first seizing you.

   • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations 1:

     Quem ad fīnem sēsē effrēnāta iactābit audācia?

     To what end will your unbridled audacity flaunt itself?

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

形容詞

effrēnātus (feminine effrēnāta, neuter effrēnātum, adverb effrēnātē); first/second-declension adjective

1. unrestrained, unruly

   Synonym: (rarer) effrēnus

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

参照

• “effrenatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “effrenatus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “effrenatus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • a man of no self-control, self-indulgent: homo effrenatus, intemperans
    
  • unrestrained, unbridled lust: effrenatae cupiditates