diripioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /diːˈri.pi.oː/, [d̪iːˈrɪpioː]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /diˈri.pi.o/, [d̪iˈriːpio]

動詞

dīripiō (present infinitive dīripere, perfect active dīripuī, supine dīreptum); third conjugation iō-variant

1. I tear apart; I tear to pieces.

   Synonym: scindō

2. I lay waste, plunder an enemy’s territory or possessions.

   Synonyms: praedor, dēpraedor, populor, expugnō, trahō, agō

3. I loot; steal; rob.

   Synonyms: dēmō, āvertō, rapiō, auferō, abdūcō, fraudō, āmoveō, adimō, ēripiō, tollō, abdō, corripiō, praedor, agō

   • Quem perterriti omnes Arverni circumsistunt atque obsecrant, ut suis fortunis consulat, neve ab hostibus diripiautur (dīripiātur) ― Crowd around him all the horrified Arverni and entreat him to protect their property, and not to suffer them to be plundered by the enemy.
     (Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico, VII, 8)
4. I whip out (a sword).
5. I run after; I compete for the company of.

Conjugation

関連する語

• dīreptiō

参照

• “diripio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “diripio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• diripio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to plunder a town: oppidum diripere